Simaogang Town, Simao District, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province

Simao port town

Simao port town is located on the East Bank of Lancang River. It is named after Simao port, a national first-class port open to the outside world. It is 87km away from Simao City and is located at the junction of the middle and lower reaches of Lancang River and Jinghong City. The total area of the town is 650 square kilometers.

A brief introduction to the town

Simao town is located in the north of Simao District, Pu'er City. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the city and district. The town government is located at 12 Biancheng East Road, Simao district. It is a comprehensive town integrating urban and rural areas. Located at 22 ° 42 ′ N and 100 ° 59 ′ e, it borders Yixiang town in the East, Zhendong Township in the west, Tongxin Township in Ning'er County in the north and Nanping Town in the south. The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 18.4 km, and the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 19.7 km. With an area of 650 square kilometers, the town governs 5 village committees, 54 villager groups and 7 communities. There are 26396 households (including 4792 rural households) in the current jurisdiction, with a total population of 23205 (in 2017), including 14 ethnic minorities such as Yi, Hani and Dai. At the end of 2008, the private economic income of the town was 427 million yuan, the financial income was 58.55 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 86.6 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 4252 yuan, the industrial added value was 52 million yuan, and the investment in fixed assets was 96 million yuan. The main economic pillar industries are planting, breeding and the tertiary industry.

Simao town is a shoe-shaped small basin with flat terrain, belonging to Wuliang Mountain at the southern end of Hengduan Mountains. The average altitude is 1320 meters. The main peaks are lianhuadajianshan and changliangzi. The highest peak is lianhuadajianshan, with an altitude of 2005 meters. The lowest peak is lianhuayakou, with an altitude of 980 meters. Simao river originates from Banfu mountain in the south of the town and runs through Simao dam from south to north. Its main tributaries are Shiping River, Shilong River and Xima river. Simao river flows into Ning'er River, merges into Xiaoheijiang River and joins Lancang River, with a total length of 46.6 km. The annual average temperature is 19.4 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 1340.9 mm. The pine forest is tall and green, the mountains are clear and the waters are beautiful, and the seasons are like spring. It is like a pearl in the green sea. It is the real spring city of Yunnan. With the development and construction of key projects such as the northern urban area of the town, the first phase planning project of Lianhua Industrial Park, "one road and two villages" rural tourism route, and the Xima River Tourism link, together with the idea of the provincial road to Southeast Asia's economic artery across the eastern part of our town, these superior location advantages and resource advantages have brought us a golden opportunity for development.

Simao harbor town is rich in hot area, water energy and mineral resources. The town is low in the South and high in the north. It is located in the subtropical low hot valley. The highest altitude is 1811.2 meters, and the lowest altitude is 578 meters. The average annual rainfall is 1100-1200 mm, the light is 2000-2300 hours, the average annual temperature is 20.3 ℃ - 22.8 ℃, and the relative humidity is 78.4%. The dry and wet seasons are distinct. About 27000 mu of rubber base has been built. There are 16 rivers and rivers in the town, with a total annual flow of more than 40.2 billion cubic meters The Nuozhadu Hydropower Station, a national project, is built in our town. The Xiaohei river flows through the town for 24 kilometers. The forest coverage rate reaches 81.3%. At present, 2 million tons of copper, lead, gold and other metal mines have been proved.

Simao port town is a window and a breakthrough of Simao City's opening to the outside world. It has a national first-class port of opening to the outside world. The provincial highway Silan highway crosses the territory. The dam site of Nuozhadu Hydropower Station is located between the town area and Nuozhadu township of Lancang County. Simao port town has superior geographical conditions and location advantages. In the implementation of the urban economic strategy in Yunnan Province, Simao port town has been listed in the key small town construction plan. The Party committee and government of Simao port town seize this opportunity, carefully organize, speed up the development and construction of small towns, highlight the characteristics of towns, improve the market town center and radiation leading role of Simao port, promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the whole town's economy and society, and strive to build Simao port town It is an open, civilized and affluent town with strong green ecological economy, a town with national cultural characteristics and an important hub of opening to the outside world.

Population health

Simaogang town has 3361 farmers and 23205 permanent residents (in 2017). By the end of 2008, there were 665 people in the town, accounting for 5% of the total. 11569 people participated in the cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 86%.

Simaogang town has one health center and four village health centers. There are 8 public toilets. infrastructure

By the end of 2008, the town has achieved water, electricity, access, telephone. There are 2681 households with tap water, 3273 households with electricity and 2922 households with TV (accounting for 80%, 97% and 87% of the total number of households respectively); there are 2498 households with fixed telephone or mobile phone, among which 2340 households with mobile phone (accounting for 74% and 70% of the total number respectively).

The road from Simao port town to the district government is asphalt road, with 45 cars, 1147 tractors and 2460 motorcycles. The effective irrigation area of cultivated land in the town is 3676 mu, and the effective irrigation rate is 11 mu, including 2757 mu of high and stable yield farmland and 0.21 mu of per capita high and stable yield farmland.

By the end of 2008, there were 1255 households with biogas digesters, 833 households with solar energy, and 441 households with "one pool, three changes" (changing kitchen, toilet and stables). Among them, 270 households live in brick concrete structure housing, and 2877 households live in brick wood structure housing.

New rural construction

Project progress

Damushu village group and Jiufang village group in Lianhuatang village of simaogong town were listed as demonstration sites of new socialist countryside construction in 2007.

（1） Progress of damushu village group project

In the new socialist countryside construction project of damushu village group, a venue (Cultural room and stadium) and a 260 meter long access road are proposed. Now, the land leveling of the activity site has been completed; the retaining wall with the length of 44 meters, the width of 2.1 meters and the height of 4 meters has been completed; the road surface cleaning has been completed; and the three side ditch with the shoulder length of 40 meters has been completed.

（2） Progress of Jiufang villager group project construction

Jiufang villager group new socialist countryside construction project is proposed to build a venue (Cultural room and stadium) and a 1km long access road. Road surface cleaning is completed, and other material preparation work is in progress.

Project construction measures guarantee

（1） Strengthen leadership to provide organizational support for project construction. In order to ensure the smooth development of the new rural construction work, simaogang town set up a leading group for the construction of new socialist countryside, with the Secretary of the Party committee as the group leader and the Deputy Secretary of the Party committee in charge of the implementation; the leaders of each village and the instructors of the District Party committee in charge of the guidance and supervision of the construction of new socialist countryside; each village set up a leading group for the implementation of the project and strengthened the supervision of the construction of the project Set up the leadership of the team. In this way, from the top to the bottom, we should establish a responsibility system, improve the leadership mechanism, and implement the leadership division responsibility system. The main leaders should specifically grasp the responsibility, the leaders in charge should lead the masses to grasp the responsibility at all levels, and implement unified management to provide organizational guarantee for the project construction.

（2） Take effective measures to mobilize the masses to work and complete the project construction.

In accordance with the principle of democratic management, the project construction mainly adopts the method of appropriate subsidies from the higher authorities and self construction by the benefited masses. The project construction leading group is responsible for coordinating the implementation of the project construction, the relevant technical departments of the town government (such as urban construction, civil affairs and Finance) are responsible for technical guidance and supervision, and the democratic management group of village project construction is responsible for organizing villagers to actively participate in the project implementation to ensure the completion of the project on schedule.

（3） Establish and improve the financial management system, improve the management of project funds, strictly adhere to the principle of funds following the project, strictly implement the special fund for special purpose, strictly prohibit the interception, occupation, misappropriation, corruption and change of the use of funds, violators must be strictly investigated and punished.

Environmental Specialty

Simaogang town is rich in hot area, mineral resources, water energy, species and other resources. Through the efforts of previous Party committees and governments, the main green industries have been built, including 12928 mu of rubber forest base, 7488 mu of coffee base, 2893 mu of tea base, 1150 mu of jasmine base, 1070 mu of tissue culture banana base, and a large number of economic forest fruits such as mango, longan, litchi, big green jujube and various off-season melon vegetables. According to the market demand, we should expand the planting scale of tea and jasmine, and vigorously introduce teak and papaya for large-scale planting. Because Simao port is located in the three parallel rivers area in China, it is rich in mineral resources. It has explored gold, copper, lead, zinc, manganese, iron, gypsum and other minerals, and has carried out large-scale mining of gold, copper, lead, zinc and so on. The rivers in the town crisscross and crisscross, which contains a huge amount of mineral resources Hydropower resources: two small hydropower stations have been built in Dazhong river. The dam site of Nuozhadu large hydropower station, which will be invested by the state, is in the town. The altitude of the whole town is 578 meters to l811 meters, with a relative height difference of 1233 meters. The climate of high mountain and low valley is different, and the vertical distribution of species is obvious, with biodiversity. Nuozhadu National Nature Reserve is built, with tree ferns and orchids Grass, Ganoderma lucidum, giant dragon bamboo, banyan group, bison, leopard, bear, deer, peacock, rhinoceros, lizard, python, lazy monkey and other rare wild animals and plants are the natural gene pool of species.

Simao port town is located on Simao port and Simao LAN highway, which has made the construction of Simao port and Nalan small towns take shape. The transportation, communication, trade and tourism facilities are complete, and the service management has reached a certain level,

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Pu Er Shi Si Mao Qu Si Mao Gang Zhen