Yongxing Lisu Township, Huaping County, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province

Yongxing Lisu Township

Yongxing Lisu nationality township is subordinate to Huaping County, Lijiang City. It is located in the northwest of Huaping County, at the junction of two provinces and three counties. It borders Yanbian County in Sichuan Province in the East, central town and Chuanfang Township in the south, Zhanhe Township in Ninglang County in the west, and Paomaping Township and chanzhanhe Township in Ninglang County in the north. The township covers an area of 314.6 square kilometers, of which the mountainous area accounts for 95% of the total area, and the valley area accounts for 5%. The altitude is 1450-2810 meters, and the terrain is high in the West and low in the East. There are high mountains, deep valleys, crisscross gullies, high coverage of forest resources, rich in coal resources, hydropower resources, barren hills and barren slopes.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

The township has jurisdiction over seven villagers' committees, including Yongxing, Xihao, Anke, simu, Bashan, Malu and Jidu, 131 villagers' groups, with a permanent population of 12844 (2017), and eight ethnic groups, including Lisu, Han, Yi and Naxi. It is a typical multi-ethnic township. The main food crops in the township include rice, corn, wheat, broad bean and potato. The economic forest and fruit mainly grow tea The main livestock and poultry industries are cattle, sheep, pigs, horses, chickens and so on. it is a typical agricultural township, and it is also a poverty-stricken township that has not solved the problem of food and clothing so far. The township covers an area of 314.6 square kilometers, of which the mountainous area accounts for 95% of the total area, with an altitude of 1450-2810 meters. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with an area of 16733 mu of cultivated land, including 6140 mu of paddy field, 10593 mu of dry land, and 1.2 mu of cultivated land per capita; 320000 mu of woodland, and 83000 mu of barren mountain and wasteland. It is the only "old, little, border and poor" township in Huaping County that has not solved the problem of food and clothing.

economic development

In 2004, the economic development of the whole township was in good condition. The total output value of industry and agriculture reached 61.602 million yuan, an increase of 28% over 48.067 million yuan of the previous year, including 18.9082 million yuan of agricultural output value, an increase of 15% over 16.442 million yuan of the previous year, and 42.6983 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 35% over 31.625 million yuan of the previous year. The total grain output of the township reached 3.546 million kg, an increase of 5% over the previous year's 3.375 million kg. The total rural economic income was 23.42 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year's 20.97 million yuan. The per capita net economic income of farmers was 773 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year's 673 yuan. in 2004, the fiscal revenue increased steadily. According to the new fiscal and taxation system, by strengthening the tax collection and management, increasing revenue and reducing expenditure, the fiscal revenue has reached 290000 yuan. The financial expenditure was 1.942 million yuan, and the private economy developed rapidly and maintained a good momentum. The township party committee and government continue to adhere to the principle of "emancipating the mind, opening up the hands and feet, reasonable planning, managing according to law, and accelerating development", strengthen service, do a good job in coordination, create a good environment for the development of private economy, guide private economic organizations to broaden the development field, and actively participate in development and construction; establish the "develop our economy by borrowing other people's strength" and "borrow other people's ladder to me" We should continue to do a good job in attracting investment, further grasp the development of hydropower industry, and constantly deepen management, so as to make Yongxing township a real town of small hydropower. Eight of the 12 planned power stations have been completed and put into operation, with an installed capacity of 28000 kilowatts. The number of completed power stations and installed capacity reach 67% and 47.5% of the plan. The exploration of coal resources in Jidu area has been completed, and the coal resource reserve in Jidu area has been proved to be 30 million tons. The preparatory work for attracting investment and the contact service work of Jidu coal mine development have been done well. in 2004, there were 292 private enterprises (including individual private enterprises) in the township, with 1942 employees, achieving an operating income of 93.17 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the original value of fixed assets of private enterprises reached 110.62 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year, and the total annual profit was 7.3 million yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. 2004 was a year of frequent disasters. The economy of the whole township was damaged by disasters, reaching 20.32 million yuan. The township party committee and government promptly distributed the relief grain and relief funds allocated by the superior departments to the victims, and the first batch of recovery and reconstruction funds have been distributed. At the same time, the township party committee and government attach great importance to family planning and take effective measures, and there is no over birth throughout the year. According to the national policy of award, excellence, subsidy and exemption, 30 only child farmers of agricultural population in the township were commended and rewarded. In 2007, the total grain output of the township reached 4.612 million kg (including 897 thousand kg of grain for conversion of farmland to forest), the per capita grain of farmers was 328 kg, the total rural economic income was 30.17 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1015 yuan, the total agricultural output value was 31.78 million yuan, and the total industrial output value was 126.86 million yuan.

infrastructure

In order to realize the virtuous circle development of economy, food and ecology, 150000 yuan was invested in water conservancy in 2004 to advance the winter construction of dongxidagou, laojiezi and gemingyan ditches; 130000 yuan was invested to build the masangwan highway, and implement the maintenance and reconstruction projects of the main traffic lines in the township. Combined with the policy of returning farmland to forest, we vigorously implemented artificial afforestation, "one pool, three reforms" In the construction of biogas digesters, artificial afforestation of 300 mu, economic forest of 12 mu, 250 biogas digesters and 360 energy-saving stoves were implemented throughout the year. Strengthen forest protection and fire prevention work, improve the responsibility system.

Characteristic industry

Yongxing is the hometown of ebony spring tea. Yongxing Township makes full use of its unique natural advantages, makes scientific planning and reasonable layout, increases investment, relies on science and technology, vigorously adjusts the industrial structure, actively guides and mobilizes the masses to plant tea, and goes out of the industrial development mode of "company + base + farmers". The industrial structure adjustment has achieved remarkable results and achieved the growth and income of farmers. In 2007, the tea planting area of the township reached 8514.8 mu, of which, the high-yield area was 3500 mu, and the tea output value reached 7 million yuan, forming an industrial pattern with tea industry as the main driving force for the comprehensive development of other industries. in fact, 1220 mu of flue-cured tobacco has been transplanted in the whole Township, the total yield of tobacco reaches 371.9 kg, and farmers' income from selling tobacco leaves is 158863 yuan. In 1997, 150 mu of tea was newly reclaimed and 2000 mu of dry fruit planting plan was completed.

Poverty alleviation

In 2004, a total of 668000 yuan was invested in poverty alleviation, and three projects were implemented: first, 200000 yuan was invested in poverty alleviation construction of key villages in Jidu. Among them, 50 small water cellars were built, over 100 meters of Jidu river embankment was built, 2000 meters of spillway and diversion canal were built, 23000 yuan was invested in the construction of biogas digester in Jidu village, 60000 yuan was invested in the cultivation of virus-free potato, tea and pepper; 468000 yuan was invested in the transformation of bifurcated houses, 146 households in Yongxing Township were included in the transformation of bifurcated houses, and 10 households were relocated One third of the projects have been completed, and the rest are expected to be completed before the Spring Festival; third, according to the guiding principle of "government coordination, mass participation, policy guidance, and practical results", adhere to the principle of combining national support and self-reliance, and adopt flower arrangement resettlement scheme to ensure that the people can move, live, and get rich. According to the principle of first urgency and then slowness, they have high enthusiasm and recognition So far, 36 people from 10 families have been relocated. strengthen the collection of micro credit poverty alleviation funds. At present, a total of 76197 yuan has been recovered, with a recovery rate of 78.5%. We have paid close attention to the "one-to-one" donation work, and 727 students (including 30 people donated by the Party School of the municipal Party committee and the Municipal Sports Bureau) have been donated. The first and second batch of donations have been publicly, fairly and transparently cashed into the hands of students. efforts have been made to increase the export of labor services. 1417 people are engaged in business, catering, transportation and other industries outside the township and within the county, and 296 people work outside the county through the county labor export office.

Industrial restructuring

Adhere to the market-oriented, industrial structure adjustment as the main line, to improve rural economic benefits and increase farmers' income as the starting point and foothold, in accordance with the principle of "benefit guide, suit measures to local conditions, highlight the characteristics", seize the opportunity of returning farmland to forest, focus on the development of tea, pepper, bamboo, grass and livestock industry, vigorously adjust the industrial structure, and constantly develop the local characteristic economy And competitive industries. During the year, 300 mu of tea gardens were newly developed and low yield tea gardens were transformed. The annual income of tea farmers reached more than 700000 yuan, and the per capita income increased by 50 yuan. Tea covered 67 villager groups of 4 village committees in the township. The total area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum planted in the township is 10000 mu, and 5 of them are planted more than 100 mu in succession. Most of them have begun to bear fruits, including 5000 mu of bamboo, 5000 mu of green thorn, 2500 mu of walnut, 1000 mu of chestnut and 2000 mu of bitter ginger. The township has basically achieved the goal of covering different altitudes with different industries, forming an industrial pattern of "one village, one product". In 2004, more than 200 households planted grass and livestock, and more than 800 mu of high-quality forages such as ryegrass and huangzhucao were planted in the township. 12 households and 32 rooms with an area of 334 square meters were transformed into sheepfolds, and two "double hundred large households" were developed. The average annual number of "double hundred large households" was more than 100, with a net income of more than 10000 yuan. Up to now, there are more than 60 households with more than 100 sheep on hand in Yongxing Township, more than 120 households with more than 80 sheep on hand, and more than 200 households with more than 50 sheep on hand. Duoluoping, Yongxing Village, uses natural pasture resources and abundant straw to build a short-term centralized fattening farm for yellow cattle. fully implement the "three perfects" policy

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Li Jiang Shi Hua Ping Xian Yong Xing Li Su Zu Xiang