Yuhe Town, Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Yuhe town

Yuhe Town, belonging to Wudu District, Longnan City, Gansu Province, is located in the southeast of Wudu District, bordering Yangba town of Kang County in the East, Fengxiang Township and Ningqiang County of Shaanxi Province in the south, Fengxiang Township and Luotang town in the west, and Wuma Township in the north, 69.1km away from Wudu city. The total area is 265.6 square kilometers.

Before December 1949, Yuhe town was a part of Trojan horse and Taiping Township; in 2016, it was changed from Yuhe township to Yuhe town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Yu He town was 4950. As of June 2020, Yuhe town has 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Yuhe town is located in zhaoqianba village.

The main food crops in Yuhe town are wheat and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, Yuhe town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Before December 1949, it was a part of Trojan horse and Taiping Township.

In 1950, it was Yuhe, Lishu and Zhaoqian Township, belonging to the 89 joint district.

In August 1952, Yuhe and Shuimo townships were added.

In January 1953, it was Yuhe, Lishu, Yangba, Zhaoqian Township, belonging to Wuma district.

In July 1955, Zhaoqian township was changed into qingmuwang township.

In October 1958, they were qingmugang and Yuhe communes; in November, they were merged into Yuhe commune.

In December 1983, Yuhe commune was transformed into Yuhe township.

In October 2002, guanyinya village and qujiaan village were merged into Miaojiaba village and yujiahe village respectively.

In 2016, Yuhe township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, Yuhe town has 10 administrative villages including zhaoqianba, Yangba, tangjiaba, sunjiawanli, fenpingzi, lishuping, kuzhuyuan, yujiahe, fanjiaping and miaopinli, and 34 villager groups.

By June 2020, Yuhe town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: yujiahe village, Yangba village, Tangba village, Sunjiawan village, zhaoqianba village, fenpingzi village, Lishuwan village, miaoba village, fanjiaping village and kuzhuyuan village. The town people's government is stationed in zhaoqianba village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yuhe town is located in the southeast of Wudu District, bordering Yangba town of Kangxian County in the East, Fengxiang Township and Ningqiang County of Shaanxi Province in the south, Fengxiang Township and Luotang town in the West and Wuma Township in the north, 69.1km away from Wudu city. The total area is 265.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yuhe town is located in the West Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast; the terrain is mountainous landform with high peaks and steep slopes; Yingzui mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of Gansu and Sichuan, with an altitude of 2944.2 meters; qujia'an, the lowest point, is located at the lower reaches of Yuhe River, with an altitude of 660 meters.

climate

Yuhe town has a subtropical semi humid climate; the annual average temperature is 14 ℃, and the average temperature in January is 4 ℃; the annual average temperature range is 21.4 ℃, the annual average growth period is 240 days, the annual average frost free period is 250 days, the longest is 280 days, and the shortest is 200 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1920 hours, and the annual total radiation is 119.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 270 days (generally from March 1 to December 1); The annual average precipitation is 980 mm, and the annual average precipitation days are 140 days. The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The river course in Yuhe town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; Wuma River, the largest river in Yuhe Town, flows through zhaoqianba, fenpingzi, Lishuwan and kuzhuyuan from northwest to Southeast, with a length of 35 kilometers, a drainage area of 210 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 2 cubic meters per second. The main tributary is Xizhi River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yuhe town are earthquake, landslide, debris flow, hail and so on.

natural resources

There are more than 2000 kinds of plants in Yuhe Town, including 7 species of first-class national protected plants, 17 species of second-class national protected plants, 7 groups of first-class national protected animals, about 1500 golden monkeys, 310 species of terrestrial animals, 20 species of reptiles, 40 species of aquatic animals, 2000 species of insects, and second-class national protected animals, such as takin, Golden Eagle, giant panda, leopard, etc There are 36 species of protected animals, such as pheasant, quail, forest musk deer, Banling, otter, giant salamander, blue eared pheasant, spoon chicken, blood pheasant, big civet, white crowned long tailed pheasant, red bellied horned pheasant, red bellied pheasant, hawk, etc.; more than 10 species of provincial protected animals, such as wolf, jackal, stone mink, rock sheep, pheasant, leopard cat, muntjac, beaver, northern stream salamander, Qinling rain frog, etc.

population

In 2008, there were 1217 households and 4875 people in Yuhe town.

In 2011, Yuhe town had a total population of 5074, including 1256 permanent residents, accounting for 24.8% of the urbanization rate; among the total population, 2588 were male, accounting for 51%; 2486 were female, accounting for 49%; 748 were under 14 years old, accounting for 14.7%; 3738 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 73.7%; 588 were over 65 years old, accounting for 12.6%; the total population was Han nationality. In 2011, Yuhe town had a birth rate of 12.06 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.54 ‰, a natural growth rate of 5.52 ‰, and a population density of 19 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Yu He town was 4950.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yuhe town was 1.4 million yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the agricultural production value of Yuhe town was 27 million yuan, an increase of 5.5% over 2010. The main grain crops in Yuhe town are wheat and corn; the total grain output is 2009.3 tons, 396 kg per capita, including 420 tons of wheat and 900.1 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Yuhe town are tea, mushroom and Auricularia auricula. Animal husbandry in Yuhe town mainly raises pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Yuhe town was 2000, with a year-end stock of 10000; the number of sheep raised was 8000, with a year-end stock of 3000; the number of cattle raised was 10000, with a year-end stock of 10000; the number of poultry raised was 20000, with 17000 listed poultry. In 2011, Yuhe town produced 504 tons of meat, including 400 tons of pork, 24 tons of mutton, 80 tons of beef and 10 tons of eggs; the added value of animal husbandry was 1.16 million yuan, accounting for 4% of the agricultural added value.

Industry

Yuhe town is an important tea production base. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yuhe town reached 4.86 million yuan, accounting for 12.3% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 3 industrial enterprises with 60 employees in Yuhe town. In 2011, Yuhe town achieved an industrial added value of 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 4.8% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Yuhe town had 8 commercial outlets and 8 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods in Yuhe town was 10.45 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010.

In 2018, Yuhe town has 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank and financial institution in Yuhe town opened a branch or an office; the balance of various deposits was 4.92 million yuan, an increase of 1.5% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 16.53 million yuan, an increase of 3.3% over 2010

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Yuhe town had 1 kindergarten with 2 full-time teachers and 255 students; Yuhe town had 3 primary schools with 14 full-time teachers and 255 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yuhe town had a cultural station with a construction area of 15 square meters, 10 village activity rooms and 6 rural libraries, with a total collection of 6060 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yuhe town had 1 medical and health institution of all levels and types, 6 beds, and total fixed assets of 2.46 million yuan; there were 11 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Yu He town was 0.1/10 million, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 4820, the participation rate was 95%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0.1/10 million.

social security

In 2011, there were 321 rural minimum living security households with 1001 people in Yuhe Town, and the expenditure was 878000 yuan, an increase of 12% compared with 2010; 55 rural five guarantees were provided separately, and the expenditure was 140000 yuan, an increase of 2.1% compared with 2010; 12 rural medical subsidies and 25 cooperative medical services were provided by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 87000 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with 2010; 450 rural residents received temporary relief, and the expenditure was 60000 yuan The state subsidized 11 people, and the pension expenses were 40000 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010.

traffic

Yuhe town has two sections of rural highway through the territory.

History and culture

Yuhe town is named because the township government is located in the Yuhe River Basin.

famous scenery

Gansu Yuhe National Nature Reserve is located in Shaanxi, Gansu and Sichuan provinces and the intersection of Qinling Mountains and Minshan mountains, with a total area of 51058 hectares and a forest coverage rate of 87.25%. There are more than 400 kinds of higher animals in the reserve, and more than 50 kinds of national and provincial key protected precious animals. Among them, more than 1050 Sichuan snub nosed monkeys are endemic to China.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Long Nan Shi Wu Dou Qu Yu He Zhen