Xiong Guan Xiang, Jiangchuan District, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Xiongguan Township

Xiongguan township is located in the east of Jiangchuan District, bordering Huaning County in the East, Tonghai County in the south, Dajie street in the West and Luju town in the north. Xiongguan village, where the township government is located, is 12 kilometers away from the main street of Jiangchuan County. Jianghua high-grade highway passes through the territory, and Dianxiong cement highway runs through the north and south. With a total area of 63.7 square kilometers, the maximum vertical distance from north to south is 15.04 kilometers, and the maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 8.2 kilometers. The highest altitude is 2509.8 meters, and the lowest altitude is 1832.8 meters.

The township governs 1 community, 4 villages, < I > 26 villager groups and 23 natural villages. The resident population was 11574 (2017). The area of cultivated land is 8677 mu, the annual total sown area is 23600 mu, the total grain yield is 1777800 kg, the total flue-cured tobacco yield is 2084600 kg, the income of flue-cured tobacco is 26.0158 million yuan, the total oil yield is 77900 kg, and the total vegetable yield is 34.401 million kg. The township has 50916 mu of woodland area, forest coverage rate of 55.1%, water conservancy degree of 74%.

Geographical environment

terrain

The terrain in the township is inclined and long, rectangular from northeast to southwest. The ridge in the northeast is high, and the southwest corner is adjacent to Tonghai Qilu Lake. There are two small flat dams in the middle. The terrain changes greatly in the northeast and southwest. The mountains in the Northeast are high and deep, and the mountain trend is crisscross and palm shaped. The southwest looks like a bonsai, with a small flat dam in the middle and surrounded by mountains. The main mountain ranges are Ma'anshan, LAOJIANSHAN, madashan and Daxueshan. The main rivers are Yaofang River and Xiongguan River, which flow more than 10 kilometers into Bailong River in Huaning County, belonging to Nanpanjiang River system. Jianghua high-grade highway passes through the territory, Dianxiong cement highway runs across the north and south, and the degree of water conservancy is 74%.

climate

The climate of the whole Township belongs to the monsoon climate of the semi dry plateau in the middle subtropical zone, with the annual average temperature of 15.6 ° C, the highest extreme temperature of 33 ° C and the lowest extreme temperature of - 5 ° C. The frost free period is about 240 days, and the frost period is generally from early December to early March of the next year. The average annual rainfall is more than 800 mm, and the average rainfall is about 130 days, with little snow. The annual average sunshine is 2240 hours, the average relative humidity is 70%, the main wind direction is southwest wind, the average wind speed is 2.3 m / s, and the maximum wind speed is 33 m / s.

The highest altitude of the township is 2509.8m in Liangzi of Ma'anshan, and the lowest is 1832.8m in luotangsi of xiongguanbazi in the southwest. There are two seasonal rivers in the township, belonging to the Nanpanjiang River system. The Northeast has higher altitude, more clouds and lower temperature.

population

The main food crops suitable for planting are rice, Baogu, wheat and broad bean. The economic crops include flue-cured tobacco, rape, radish and other vegetables. The economic fruit trees include hawthorn, pear, peach, apple and so on. The economic forests are Pinus yunnanensis, wax gourd and Eucalyptus. The mineral deposits include phosphate rock, limestone, clay and so on.

The total number of households in Xiongguan Township since 2006 is 2938, with a total population of 10689, including 5461 males, 5228 females, 10376 agricultural population, 313 non-agricultural population, 175 ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.6%. The natural growth rate of population is 4.36%, the family planning rate is 100%. There are 7358 rural labor force, 6355 in the primary industry, accounting for 91.6% of the labor force, and 583 in the secondary and tertiary industry, accounting for 8.4% %。 As of 2017, there were 11574 permanent residents.

Economics

overview

The cultivated land area (customary area) is 8677 mu, including 4550 mu of farmland, 4091 mu of land, 23600 mu of total sown area, 272% of multiple cropping index, 17% of grain crops, 43% of flue-cured tobacco, 39% of vegetables and 1% of oil plants.

In 2006, the total output of grain was 1.7778 million kg, that of flue-cured tobacco was 2.0846 million kg, that of vegetables was 34.401 million kg, that of oil was 7.79 million kg and that of fruit was 22.82 million kg.

The GDP of the whole year was 73.09 million yuan, including 43.63 million yuan for the primary industry, 18.46 million yuan for the secondary industry and 11 million yuan for the tertiary industry. The total social output value of the township is 185.7711 million yuan, the total investment in rural collective fixed assets is 23.05 million yuan, the total financial revenue is 5.47 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers is 3120 yuan, and the balance of various deposits at the end of the year is 23.7 million yuan.

Xiongguan Township adheres to the principle of "based on agriculture, steadily promoting industry", comprehensively implementing the scientific outlook on development, focusing on attracting investment, developing industry, broadening market and accelerating the adjustment of industrial structure, continuously solving the "three rural" problems, effectively reducing the burden of farmers, increasing people's income and building a new socialist countryside. Adhere to the development is the first priority, the township's rapid economic growth, social stability, the cause of vigorous development.

In 2006, the GDP was 73.09 million yuan, an increase of 9.5 million yuan or 14.94% over the previous year. Among them, 43.63 million yuan was completed in the primary industry, an increase of 4.24 million yuan or 10.76% over the previous year; 18.46 million yuan was completed in the secondary industry, an increase of 4.26 million yuan or 30% over the previous year; 11 million yuan was completed in the tertiary industry, an increase of 1 million yuan or 10% over the previous year. In 2006, there were 16 rural collective fixed assets investment projects, with a total investment of 23.05 million yuan, including 1.51 million yuan for irrigation and water conservancy construction, 3.6 million yuan for rural road construction, 840000 yuan for drinking water for human and livestock, and 1710 yuan for five private enterprises.

In 2006, the total revenue was 5.47 million yuan, an increase of 600000 yuan or 12.22% over the previous year, and the fiscal expenditure was 3.53 million yuan, a decrease of 2.23 million yuan or 38.71% over the previous year. At the end of 2006, the balance of various deposits was 23.7 million yuan, an increase of 2.2 million yuan or 9% over the previous year, and the per capita savings was 2217 yuan, an increase of 103 yuan or 6% over the previous year. In 2006, the total output value of current price was 185.7711 million yuan, including 91.42 million yuan of industrial output value, 72.2211 million yuan of agricultural output value, 12.71 million yuan of transportation output value, 2.67 million yuan of construction output value, and 6.75 million yuan of wholesale and retail trade and catering output value. The total fiscal revenue is 5.47 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers is 3120 yuan, and the per capita savings is 2217 yuan.

primary industry

In 2006, the total rural economic income of Xiongguan Township reached 61.75 million yuan, an increase of 5.61 million yuan or 9.1% over the previous year's 56.14 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers reached 3120 yuan, an increase of 258 yuan or 8.3% over the previous year's 2862 yuan. The annual total sown area is 23600 mu, and the cultivated area is 8677 mu, including 4550 mu of farmland and 4091 mu of land. In 2006, the total grain output was 1.7778 million kg, and the per capita grain output was 166 kg. The purchase volume of flue-cured tobacco was 1.53 million kilogram, of which 1.4 million kilogram was the main group, and 130000 kilogram was the export stock. The proportion of first-class tobacco (including export stock) was 69.26%, 8.08 percentage points higher than 61.18% of the whole county. The proportion of first-class tobacco without export stock was 75.69%, ranking second in the whole county;

The income of tobacco farmers reached 27.8 million yuan, the average income of the whole township was 7162 yuan, and the per capita income was 2659 yuan. In 2006, the township planted 9000 mu of Japanese radish, with an output value of 7.8 million yuan; the whole year planted more than 5000 mu of garlic and cauliflower (including multiple cropping index), with an output value of 6.5 million yuan; the total oil production was 77900 kilogram; there were two breeding communities in our Township, including one pig breeding community and one chicken breeding community. In 2006, 9200 pigs were sold in the township, and 58641 piglets were sold in the year; At the end of the year, there were 1617 sheep in stock, with a fruit orchard area of 1138 Mu and a yield of 228180 kg.

the secondary industry

The township party committee and government conscientiously implement the "opinions on vigorously accelerating industrial development" issued by Jiangchuan County Party committee and government, vigorously accelerate the pace of industrial development, adhere to the development idea of "based on agriculture, steadily promote industry, take the road of fine chemical and green food of phosphorus products, actively support building materials industry, consolidate and enhance fireworks and firecrackers industry", and take industrial development as the top priority of the development of the grand economy A leading group for industrial development in Xiongguan township was set up with Yang Jie, the Secretary of the township party committee, as the group leader, the township head and the deputy head in charge of industry as the Deputy group leader, and the heads of relevant departments as the members to actively attract investment. The first is to firmly implement the strategy of "strengthening the county by industry and invigorating the county by attracting investment" put forward by the county Party committee and the government; the second is to emancipate the mind, innovate ideas, establish the concept of "no agriculture is unstable, no business is not rich", expand the sense of openness, and create a good atmosphere for the development of industry in the whole township; the third is to provide good services for the development of industry, help and support the development of enterprises; the fourth is to boldly "go out, please We should actively look for ways to develop the industry, pay close attention to the implementation, and make major breakthroughs in attracting investment. In 2004, 5 enterprises were successfully introduced, with a total investment of 11.657 million yuan. In 2005, 17.2 million yuan of investment was attracted, with a foreign capital of 1.3 million US dollars. Tianli Food Co., Ltd. was established, with a foreign capital of 18.6 million yuan in 2006. Relying on the advantages of geographical transportation, good environment and preferential policies of the government, Xiongguan township's industrial economy has developed rapidly. The enthusiasm and simplicity of Xiongguan people attract investors. We sincerely welcome people of insight to Xiongguan for development.

History and culture

In the 15th year of Hongwu (1382) of Ming Dynasty, he set up a post road and a post in Dianzhi (now Xiongguan),

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