Xijiekou Town, Shilin Yi Autonomous County, Kunming City, Yunnan Province

Xijiekou town

Xijiekou town is located in the northeast of Shilin County, bordering zhaokua town and Damo ancient town in Luliang County in the East, Guishan town and Changhu town in the South and Shilin Town in the West. It is 38 km long from east to west and 13 km wide from north to south, with an altitude of 1900 M to 2805 m. The annual average rainfall is 741.8 mm and the temperature is about 15.2 ℃. The town has 10 villager committees and 29 villager groups, covering an area of 291.11 square kilometers and rich in stone resources. Agricultural production of tobacco, rice, Baogu, garlic, ginseng fruit, marigold, potato, buckwheat and other crops; Industrial stone industry, the total amount of non-public economy is insufficient, is a typical agricultural mountain township. In 2006, the total income of rural economy in the town was 54.45 million yuan, the infrastructure was perfect, and the agricultural economy developed rapidly.

Xijiekou town is located in the northeast of Shilin Yi Autonomous County, with an area of 275.7 square kilometers and a population of 19200 (2006). Jurisdiction xijiekou, yubuyi, lvshuitang, Zichu, weihei, Yinai, xinmuao, bamao, Nuoyi, Gezha 10 administrative villages. The town government is located in xijiekou village, 33 kilometers away from the county. North (Dacun) Zhao (Kua) highway, South (ning) Kun (Ming) railway transit, set up maoshezu, xijiekou, Shapo three stations.

On July 24, 2019, xijiekou town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

Historical evolution

It belonged to xijiekou township of Guishan District in 1950, Guishan commune in 1958, Shilin District in 1963, xijiekou commune in 1970, district in 1984 and township in 1988. In 1997, it covers an area of 193.2 square kilometers and has a population of 14000. It governs eight administrative villages, including xijiekou, bamao, yubuyi, lvshuitang, Yinai, xinmuao and weihei. At the end of 2004, it borders zhaokua town and Damo ancient town in Luliang County in the East, muzhuqing and Weize Township in the south, and beidacun Township in the West. It is located between 103 ° 29 ′ - 103 ° 28 ′ E and 24 ° 21 ′ - 24 ° 51 ′ n. It is more than 30 kilometers long from east to west and 13 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 199.5173 square kilometers. It governs 8 administrative villages, including yubuyi, lushuitang, Zichu, weihei, bamao, Yinai, xinmuao and xijiekou, 21 villager groups, and xijiekou village is located by the township government. It has a total population of 15231 people, including 510 non-agricultural people and 7966 ethnic minorities. In 2006, xijiekou township was removed from township to town, and Nuoyi and Gezha two administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the former mu Zhuqing Township were put under the jurisdiction of xijiekou Township, with 10 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

administrative division

In 2006:

530126105: ~ 201 xijiekou village ~ 202 yubuyi village ~ 203 lushuitang village ~ 204 Zichu village ~ 205 weihei village ~ 206 Yinai village ~ 207 xinmuao village ~ 208 bamao village ~ 209 Nuoyi village ~ 210 Gesa Village

Economics

In 2007, a total of 13100 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted in xijiekou Town, the variety of which is Yunyan 87, and the mandatory purchase task is 1.84 million kilogram. Through efforts at all levels, the quality of tobacco leaves has been improved, the average price will reach a new high, and the position of Flue-cured tobacco as a pillar industry will be further consolidated. The total grain planting area of the town is 47000 mu, including 6000 mu of rice and 19100 mu of grain. The promotion rate of improved varieties is 100%, ensuring that the per capita share of grain is more than 500 kg. Garlic and ginseng fruit have great development potential and good market prospect

The garlic mainly from bamao and xijiekou has good quality and high yield. In 2007, the town planted 4500 mu of garlic, with an output value of 9 million yuan. The ginseng fruit mainly consists of xinmuao and Luhua, with pure taste. Economic crops such as Tagetes erecta and Saussurea involucrata, which are mainly introduced from bamao and xinmuao, have achieved good economic benefits. In 2007, 400 mu of yacon and 700 mu of marigold were planted, with an output value of nearly one million yuan. The rapid development of characteristic industries will drive the industrial structure adjustment of the whole town.

In 2006, the total rural economic income of the town was 54.45 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 58 million yuan, the flue-cured tobacco planting area was 12000 mu, the purchase price was 1.75 million kg, the average price was 11.13 yuan, the total grain production was 13.8379 million kg, the output value of animal husbandry was 32.53 million yuan, the financial revenue was 4.922 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 2084 yuan, the whole town was stable, the ethnic unity, and the people lived and worked in peace and contentment.

infrastructure

Weihei reservoir reinforcement, irrigation supporting, xijiekou village people and livestock drinking water and other key projects have been successfully implemented. There are 20 villages in the town with tap water. The water storage of weihei reservoir, Yangxi reservoir and Yuehu reservoir has increased year by year, and the benefit area has been expanding.

The jiushi'a tourist line passes through the whole area, and the Nanning Kunming railway runs through the whole area, with a transit line of 27.6 km. There are three stations in xijiekou, namely, maoshezu, xijiekou and Yinai. Beizhao highway passes through the territory, with a total length of 38 kilometers, including 22 kilometers of asphalt pavement. The construction of the section from xijiekou to laomuao will be started after the completion of bidding in November, which will greatly promote the local economic and social development of xijiekou town. Other rural roads are basically smooth, forming a convenient transportation network.

There is no market at xijiekou, and the trading of agricultural products is inconvenient, which restricts the development of xijiekou to a certain extent. Since 1996, we have completed various planning works for the construction of xijiekou market town, with a total planning area of 53.06 hectares. Now we have completed the leveling of 24 meter street and the laying of sewer pipes. The construction of xijiekou market town will greatly promote the rapid development of local economy.

Characteristic industry

Garlic, which is mainly exported, has good quality and high output, and is deeply loved by consumers all over the world. In 2007, 4500 mu of garlic was planted in the town. New garlic and ginseng fruit have great development potential and good market prospect. The ginseng fruit mainly consists of bamao, xijiemuao and Luhua. It has pure taste and is well-known in our county and surrounding areas, and is favored by consumers. In 2007, the town planted 4000 mu, with an output value of more than 4.4 million yuan. Some people, mainly in bamao and xinmuao, began to introduce marigold, yacon and other economic crops, and achieved good economic benefits. In 2007, a total of 400 mu of yacon and 700 mu of marigold were planted. The rapid development of characteristic industries will drive the industrial structure adjustment of the whole town.

Education and health

Xijiekou town has rich cultural heritage, and the mass cultural life is very active. The excellent folk traditional Yi culture dominated by bamao "big Sanxian" benefits both inside and outside the province. The production of "big Sanxian" craft represented by Bi Guangming, a folk artist in Yunnan Province, has attracted much attention from all walks of life. The central, provincial, city, county and foreign media have successively interviewed and reported on it, which has greatly promoted the excellent national tradition The development of cultural industry. The county is the first to complete the comprehensive reform of education and establish xijiekou Town Central School. There are 25 schools in total, including primary and secondary schools and kindergartens. The two basic work has been continuously consolidated, the level of compulsory education has reached the national standard, and remarkable achievements have been made in exploring the way of rural education development. It has won many provincial, municipal and county awards.

There is a health center with 9 employees in the town. There are more complete software and hardware facilities, including 30 beds, 1 X-ray machine, 1 B-ultrasound, 2 microscopes, and 1 ECG multi-function monitor. The construction of the new rural cooperative medical system has been strengthened. There are 5 medical rooms and 25 medical staff in 10 villagers' committees in the town, which not only provides convenience for the masses to see a doctor, but also provides protection for the masses' health, and makes the masses get real benefits We have basically formed a "six in one" health service system of medical treatment, prevention, health care, rehabilitation, health education and family planning guidance. Since the implementation of the new rural cooperative medical system, 18038 people have participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, paid more than 1803.8 million yuan of medical fund, and the participation rate has reached more than 91%.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Kun Ming Shi Shi Lin Yi Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xi Jie Kou Zhen