Matai Township, Linxiang District, Lincang City, Yunnan Province

Matai Township

Matai township is located on the Bank of Lancang River in the east of Linxiang District, 44 kilometers away from Lincang City. It faces pingcun Township across the river in the East, Boshang town (Nachao Village) in the south, Fengxiang and mangpan sub district offices in the west, and Bangdong Township in the north. The administrative area is 292.32 square kilometers, with the lowest altitude of 750 meters and the highest altitude of 3429 meters. It has jurisdiction over 9 villager committees and 122 villager groups, with a permanent population of 26112 (2017), and 12 ethnic groups including Yi, Lahu and Dai.

famous scenery

Tombstone

a cultural station

The cultural station of Matai township was established in October 1985, with a reading room and a staff home. Nine village committees in the township have successively established village culture rooms, which are equipped with a set of audio-visual education equipment and billboards. There are 45830 books in the township (including 1100 in the township culture station, 500 in each village, 22099 in Matai central school and 18131 in Quanhe Central School). There are 2 track and field fields, 11 basketball fields, 6 table tennis tables and 5 song playing fields. Three amateur sports teams (Langya lion dance team, Quanhe suona team and folk song team) have been set up to carry out cultural, sports and publicity activities.

Historical Site

: the site of new ancient vessels. Nabang village group, Tangjia village, Matai Township, left precious cultural relics such as thunder shoes and stone axes in the Neolithic period, which was designated as a county-level cultural relics protection unit in March 2003.

Cemetery of revolutionary martyrs

. The cemetery of revolutionary martyrs in Matai township is under the jurisdiction of Matai village committee, 2 kilometers away from the township government. It was built in the 1970s, with only 4 martyrs' tombs. In 2004, to commemorate the revolutionary martyrs who fought in Matai during the Chinese liberation war in 1949 and died in the Burma international war on July 14, 1969, the Civil Affairs Bureau of Lincang City, the Civil Affairs Bureau of Linxiang District, the people's Government of Matai Township, as well as 54 people of insight from Lincang, Kunming, Simao, Xishuangbanna and other regions, donated funds to renovate the cemetery of Matai revolutionary martyrs . Now there is a monument to the martyrs. list of revolutionary martyrs (in chronological order): Wang Hongshun, male, born in 1930, from East Street, Jiulian Town, Mojiang County, Yunnan Province. He took part in the revolution in March 1949 and died in the counterattack of xiaomangding in Matai on August 23 of the same year. Yang Heyu, female, from Qinghe Village, Matai Township, Linxiang District, Lincang City. In August 1979, in order to help the people of Yunnan to fight for Chiang Kai Shek, the 11 detachment of the second column of the self defense army searched for boats to cross the river. On September 1 of the same year, they were killed by Kuomintang reactionaries and died with honor. They were 39 years old. In 2004, he was recognized as a revolutionary martyr by the provincial people's government. Li Zonggui, male, native to Hunan. He joined the third regiment of the 40th division of the Chinese people's Liberation Army and served as the monitor of the machine gun group for another term. He is a member of the Communist Party of China. He died in a bandit riot in shuyakou, Matai, Myanmar on August 15, 1950. Zhang Yougui, male, from Qinghe Village, Matai Township, Linxiang District, was born in 1940 and joined the 7637 unit of the Chinese people's Liberation Army in September 1961. He died in Myanmar on July 14, 1969.

Ancient trees

There is an old tree in Matai Township, which grows near tianbaxin village of Pingzhang village committee. The fine leaf banyan and the big leaf banyan are combined into one, with a diameter of about 2.5 meters and a height of about 20 meters

rural economy

In accordance with the planning and layout of "three articles" and "three major characteristic economic belts", Macadamia Matai Township, based on the advantages of location and resources, closely adheres to the theme of accelerating development and the main line of industrial structure adjustment. Combined with the actual situation of the township, the industrial structure adjustment highlights specialty, specialty and excellence, so as to highlight the characteristics and enter the market, and take the scientific development road of "one Township, one industry, one village, one product", We will build a high, medium and low-level development economic belt, increase agricultural efficiency and farmers' income, and take new steps in agricultural industrialization. In 2006, the total rural economic income of the township was 42.17 million yuan (including 25.56 million yuan for agriculture and 2.55 million yuan for forestry), and the per capita net income of farmers was 1319 yuan. The non-public economy developed healthily, and the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries increased day by day, with the proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries being 84.7%: 7.7%: 7.6%.

cultural education

Education: in the countryside of Matai, there are two central schools, namely Matai and Quanhe, with 29 teaching sites, with a construction area of 19335 square meters and 5874 square meters of dangerous buildings. There are 204 teaching staff, 2812 students, 26 pre-school classes and 551 children in the two central schools. Among them, there are 842 middle school students and 1970 primary school students. The enrollment rate of secondary schools is 99.8%, and the consolidation rate is 97.8%. The enrollment rate of primary schools is over 99.7%, and the consolidation rate is 98.9%. The two central schools are equipped with computer rooms, multimedia classrooms, libraries, instrument rooms, laboratories, sports grounds and labor facilities.

Population health

Health service: the central health center of Matai was founded in July 1953, then known as the people's health center of the Fifth District. At the end of 2006, president Shi Zhaoping had 16 staff members, including 3 doctors, 5 doctors, 4 nurses and 4 workers. Since its inception, the hospital has been expanded and repaired five times. There are outpatient department, inpatient department, prevention and protection group, maternal and child group, treatment group, function room (B ultrasound, ECG), X-ray room, traditional Chinese medicine room, Western pharmacy and general office of the hospital. Comprehensively implement the new rural cooperative medical system. By establishing and improving the mutual aid system of new rural cooperative medical system, the problems of "difficult and expensive to see a doctor, poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness" have been improved. In 2006, a total of 5357 households and 21000 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 90%. In the whole year, 7197 outpatients were exempted, totaling 133151.14 yuan; 490 inpatients were reimbursed, totaling 269425.62 yuan. We have completed the collection of insurance fund of new rural cooperative medical system in 2007, with a fund of 210770 yuan and a participation rate of 90.1%. the level of population and family planning services has been continuously improved. The policy of "award, excellence, exemption and subsidy" for one-child families of agricultural population has been fully implemented, the "three major projects" of family planning have been vigorously carried out, and the "family planning high-quality service Township" has been actively established. In 2006, the township's family planning rate was 100%, and the natural growth rate of population was 3.9 ‰; 72 only child households of agricultural population were registered, and the bonus of 76000 yuan was cashed; 302 only child glorious certificate households of agricultural population were registered.

infrastructure

1. The pace of construction of farmland and water conservancy infrastructure was accelerated. A total of 465000 projects were invested in the whole year. 508 irrigation ditches were renovated to improve the irrigation area of 14500 mu. At the same time, 20000 yuan was invested to repair some water conservancy facilities such as Tangfang reservoir and jiandagou, which gradually improved the agricultural production conditions. 2. The drinking water condition of human and livestock has been improved. Six drinking water projects including xiabangwai, Pingzhang village, Dazhai, Quanhe middle school, Langya wanxiao and Qinghe Village were completed, and the drinking water problems of 1242 people in 236 households and 148 livestock were solved. 3. Highway construction has been strengthened. A total of 5 km of Tanshi road from tangkuangyao to Guanyinge, the second phase of Quanma road project, was completed. The construction of the matoi section of Linda oil pipeline project started smoothly. 4. Construction of Nuozhadu power station. The construction of Nuozhadu Hydropower Station involves 4 village committees, 16 natural villages and 227 immigrant households. We should adhere to the principle of "being able to move, be able to live steadily, and gradually become rich" and carry out the resettlement work in an all-round way. 5. Public infrastructure construction. An investment of 174000 yuan was invested in the construction of Pinghe village's organization activity site and village committee; an investment of 2000 yuan was invested in the construction of a garbage pit in Quanhe street; and an investment of 5000 yuan was invested in the greening project of Matai street. 6. Strengthen the construction of power facilities. Three villagers' groups including Yangjia, maojia and hetaoshu of Pinghe village committee and 164 households have been transformed into power grids. The two changes and one price have been achieved, and safe and reliable electricity has been used. The power supply rate of the whole Township reached 100%. 7. Communication facilities have improved year by year. In 2006, the construction of mobile communication base station was carried out in haotoutian and nannuo village committees of Tangjia village. The mobile signal coverage is further expanded and the call quality is further improved. 8. Accelerate the pace of energy construction. To encourage the masses to replace firewood with gas and electricity and protect the ecological environment, a total of 306 biogas digesters have been built in Matai township.

Characteristic industry

Citron and bergamot tea. Guided by market economy, encourage and guide farmers to continue to strengthen and expand the tea industry. In 2006, 800 mu of Gaoyou ecological tea garden was built. By the end of 2006, the tea area of Matai Township reached 16979 mu, including 10002 mu of Gaoyou tea garden. The annual tea income was 4.9 million yuan, accounting for 11.6% of the total economic income. The tea industry has become one of the main sources of farmers' economic income. walnut. According to the "three gradients" industrial development pattern of Matai Township, the cultivation of pickled walnut industry should be taken as the leading industry for farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich in the high altitude cool area. In 2006, 11541.6 Mu walnut was planted, and 10953.6 Mu walnut was planted according to the "five one" technical standard. At the end of 2006, the total area of Walnut in Matai Township reached 19854.2 mu. Annual output of walnut 20250 tons, sweet dragon bamboo and other industries. The total area of bamboo is 9700 mu, including 2100 mu of Tianlong bamboo, with an annual output of 42 tons of asparagus and 4500 tons of bamboo sold. We should adhere to the principle of short-term cultivation and long-term promotion, and pay close attention to the development of tropical fruits and the cultivation of economic forest fruits.

New rural construction

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Lin Cang Shi Lin Xiang Qu Ma Tai Xiang