Jiarong Town, Libo County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Jiarong town

Jiarong Town, belonging to Libo County, Qiannan Prefecture, Guizhou Province, is located in the upstream of Zhangjiang River in the northeast of Libo County. It is adjacent to Jiamian Township, Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture in the East, yaolu Yao Township and Maolan town in the west, Xunle Township, Huanjiang County, Guangxi Province in the south, Jiuqian Town, Sandu County, Shuiwei Township, Rongjiang County, Qiandongnan Prefecture, and Guanghui Township, Congjiang County in the north. It is the center of two provinces, three prefectures, five counties, and eight townships Junction and border trade center. It is also the birthplace of Zhangjiang River, the mother river of Libo.

Basic information

The town covers an area of 362.8 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages: Xinzhai village, Weiyan village, kundi village, Gaoli village, Shuipeng village, Lamao village, LaAi village, laxiang village, Latan village, Laxue village, Baxian village, laxian village, Lawu village, laliang village, Diya village, Layi village, Shuiwei village, Latan village, datu village, jialiao village, 129 villager groups, with a population of 15240 people / 3545 households at the end of 2003 The minority population accounts for 91.04% of the total population, with 10559 mu of arable land (8763 mu of paddy field and 1796 mu of dry land), 176000 mu of grassland, 29585.2 ha of woodland, 71000 mu of fast-growing fir forest and 45000 mu of world bank forest, with a forest coverage rate of 80%. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with annual rainfall of 1500-1600 mm, frost free period of 280 days and daily average temperature of 16.7 ℃.

According to the exploration, there are 1.5 billion tons of coal, iron, lead and other mineral resources, rich tourism resources, such as moon mountain exploration, jialiao River Valley scenery belt, 56 cascade, Alsophila spinulosa group, Junmin Xiangsi cave in kundi village, underground river in Xinzhai village and rich Miao, Shui, bu and other ethnic customs. Hydropower stations and Dongdu hydropower stations located at the source of Zhangjiang River and jialiao River have been set up for investment promotion; Jiarong town is the east exit from Libo County to Guangdong and Guangxi. It is the only way to the three counties of licongrong in Southeast Guizhou. The town government is 52 kilometers away from the county seat, only 10 kilometers away from Xunle Township in Huanjiang County, Guangxi, and only 20 kilometers away from Shangchao railway station in Guangxi. Libo County passes through Maolan and goes southeast to Guangxi. The highway runs through Jiarong. The transportation is convenient. The new maojia oil road and Jiahong highway have been built It is expected to start construction in the near future.

There are 27 party branches in the town, including 449 party members and 39 women party members. There are 20 primary and secondary schools (spots) with 2800 students, including 763 junior middle school students, 2037 primary school students and 151 teaching staff in the town. The town has passed the two basic census and acceptance.

economic strength

Jiarong town is one of the first batch of demonstration towns for the construction of double hundred small towns in Guizhou Province. The town construction and functions are becoming more and more perfect, the market commodity trade is booming, and the town economy has great potential for friendly exhibition.

folk culture

Datu Miao village held a grand spring festival. The mountains are continuous, the clouds are rolling and the clouds are comfortable. The water is gurgling and the trees are dancing. On the third day of the first lunar month every year, the busy tube of datu Miao village in Libo County, located in the depth of moon mountain, roars and Lusheng is melodious. The Miao girls are dressed in costumes, Jackie Chan steps on the Sheng, and the young students are surrounded in the center of the "Miao dance hall"; the players are attentive, blowing the Lusheng, holding the busy tube, sometimes dancing wildly, sometimes running, leading the dancers like waves. At each wonderful place, the audience applauded one after another, and the whole Miao village and the countryside became a sea of joy.

"Tiao Miao" is a cultural and recreational activity held by the Miao people in the moon mountain area to celebrate the festival. The venue is also called "Tiao Miao Chang", and the Spring Festival is often called "Ta Ge Tang". The datu Miao people usually hold different degrees of "jumping seedling" activities in the Spring Festival, the half of July, the Dragon Boat Festival, the rice gate opening Festival, the new eating Festival and other festivals. Generally, the festival lasts half a day or one day. Only the Spring Festival lasts the longest and the celebration is the most grand. In datu, the Spring Festival is not only a festival of drinking and entertainment, but also an annual grand gathering of "step on the song hall" cultural activities.

In the past, the TA Tu Miao "Ta Ge Tang" was usually held on the Jiashen day of the first month or February of the lunar calendar, lasting three to five days. After the reform and opening up, it will be held in the Spring Festival, which will be combined with the spring festival activities and no longer choose another time. During the festival, all the people in the village wear new clothes, especially unmarried girls or married young women. They also wear their best new clothes and silver ornaments. They dance in an open space in the village. Young people play Lusheng. Other ethnic groups in the nearby village also come to watch the scene in groups. It's very lively.

Population data

(fifth census data)

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Li Bo Xian Jia Rong Zhen