Machangying Town, Pinggu District, Beijing Municipality

Machangying town

Machangying Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Pinggu District, Beijing, lies between 116 ° 57'35 ″ ~ 117 ° 02'58 ″ E and 40 ° 05'26 ″ ~ 40 ° 08'54 ″ n. Located in the southwest of Pinggu District, it connects Daxingzhuang town in the East, Mafang town in the south, Zhang town in Shunyi District in the West and yukou town in the north. The town covers an area of 28.62 square kilometers.

In July 1956, Machangying Township and houruiying Township were established in Machangying area. In January 1958, houruiying township was merged into Machangying township; in September 1958, the township was transformed into commune and merged into Mafang people's commune. In June 1961, Machangying people's commune was established. In April 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In November 1996, the township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, there were 16230 registered residence in Ma Chang Ying Town. As of June 2020, Machangying town has one community and 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town government is stationed at 201 Fudong Road, Nanding, Machangying town.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Machangying town reached 280 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 30 million yuan. There are 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 14000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan. Local fiscal revenue is 30 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 40 million yuan of business tax, 17 million yuan of value-added tax, 20 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 4 million yuan of individual income tax.

History of construction

In July 1956, Machangying Township and houruiying Township were established in Machangying area.

In January 1958, houruiying township was merged into Machangying township; in September 1958, the township was transformed into commune and merged into Mafang people's commune.

In June 1961, Machangying people's commune was established in Machangying area.

In April 1984, Machangying commune was transformed into a township.

In November 1996, Machangying township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Machangying town has jurisdiction over one community and 17 administrative villages, and the town government is stationed at No. 201, nandingfu Road, nandingfu village, Machangying town.

geographical environment

Location context

Machangying town is located between 116 ° 57'35 ″ ~ 117 ° 02'58 ″ E and 40 ° 05'26 ″ ~ 40 ° 08'54 ″ n. Located in the southwest of Pinggu District, it connects Daxingzhuang town in the East, Mafang town in the south, Zhang town in Shunyi District in the West and yukou town in the north. The town covers an area of 28.62 square kilometers.

climate

Machangying town belongs to warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, high temperature and rainy in summer, cool and humid in autumn, cold and dry in winter, northwest wind in winter and southwest wind in summer. The annual average temperature is 17.3 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 644 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from April to September every year, with the most in July.

population

By the end of 2017, there were 16245 registered residence in Ma Chang Ying Town.

By the end of 2018, there were 16230 registered residence in Ma Chang Ying Town.

Economics

Machangying town has a total arable land area of 17000 mu, 1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 160 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat, corn, millet and beans. In 2011, it produced 7701 tons of grain, 453 kg per capita.

Machangying town has a total vegetable planting area of more than 1000 mu, including 110 mu of organic vegetables. There are more than 70 varieties, such as white radish, cucumber, cauliflower, spinach and cabbage, with an annual output of 2600 tons.

The animal husbandry of Machangying town is mainly raised by pigs, layers, sheep and cows. In 2011, there were 1000 commercial sheep, 40000 commercial pigs and 124000 layers in stock at the end of the year. In 2011, it produced 2303 tons of meat. 1800 tons of eggs and 900 tons of fresh milk.

By the end of 2011, Machangying town had planted 10000 mu.

In 2011, Machangying town has a total fruit planting area of 2200 mu, with an output of 3312 tons. The main varieties are big peach, apple, pear, persimmon, walnut, jujube, etc.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Machangying town reached 280 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 30 million yuan. There are 2 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 14000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Machangying town was 30 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 40 million yuan of business tax, 17 million yuan of value-added tax, 20 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 4 million yuan of individual income tax.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Machangying Town, including 2 kindergartens run by the town and 1 private kindergarten, with 501 children. There are 4 primary schools with 952 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools is 100%. There is one middle school with 190 students. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%. One adult education school. There is one university with 2000 students. There are 3 non-governmental schools and educational institutions at all levels. The main schools are Beijing Huaxia Management College and Machangying middle school.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Machangying Town, including 1 health center. There are 22 beds and 1.3 beds per 1000 people. There are 45 health professionals, with an average of 2.7 health technicians per 1000 people.

In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Machangying town completed 68000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 400 person times of discharged patients. Key hospitals include Machangying central health center.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 11 cultural and art groups in Machangying town. There are 18 Public Libraries (rooms) with a collection of 37000 books. There are 240 employees in the cultural industry. There are 10 major cultural and art groups, such as century new wind art performance group, little bailing student art group, Huaxia youth art group, etc.

At the end of 2011, there were 29 sports venues in Machangying town. 100% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 63.8% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 8 households with 17 people in Machangying Town, and the expenditure was 53000 yuan, an increase of 3.1% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 335 yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 162, with 282 people, and the expenditure was 760000 yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 289 yuan, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year. The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 18 people, with an expenditure of 280000 yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year. 65 people received medical assistance. 327 people were affected by natural disasters. The state subsidized 427 people and paid 1.065 million yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year.

In 2011, Machangying town had 11600 new rural cooperative medical insurance participants, with an insurance rate of 98%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was a total of 1 information service network in dianmachangying Town, with 3400 fixed phone users and 6800 mobile phone users.

At the end of 2011, Machangying town had a total of 20 kilometers of heating pipelines, with a heating area of 180000 square kilometers and 1200 heating users.

Transportation

Machangying town has Daqin Railway Passenger and freight station, Jingping expressway, Shunping road and Mishan road transit, 23 county and township roads, with a total length of 79 km.

History and culture

It got its name because the town government was stationed in Machangying village.

Honors

On February 5, 2021, he was praised as the "advanced collective" of Beijing's reform work of "handling cases as soon as possible" from 2019 to 2020.

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Ping Gu Qu Ma Chang Ying Zhen