Dunzhai Town, Jinping County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Dunzhai town

Dunzhai Town, subordinate to Jinping County, Guizhou Province, is located in the southeast of Jinping County. It governs 18 administrative villages with 22000 people. It has the largest fruit production base in Guizhou Province. With its superior natural conditions, rich natural resources and unique geographical advantages, it has become a famous high-quality grain and oil production Town, known as the "hometown of fish, rice, melons and fruits". At the same time, Dunzhai is one of the 25 economically strong towns in the prefecture, and also one of the small town construction pilot projects with more than 1 million people in the province. Dunzhai town of Jinping economic and Industrial Development Zone is currently under construction as the core planning and construction Township.

Geography

geographical position

Dunzhai town is located in the southeast of Jinping County, with the geographical coordinates of 109 ° 10'11 "to 109 ° 23'36" E and 26 ° 25'47 "to 26 ° 32'46" n. It is 36 kilometers away from the county, 20 kilometers away from Liping airport and 25 kilometers away from Longli ancient city. It borders Jingxian County in Hunan Province in the East, Liping County in the South and Xinhua Township, Zhongling Township and Tonggu town in the West and North. Jinrong provincial road runs through the north and south, and the Sanli expressway, which is about to start construction, passes by.

Geology and geomorphology

Dunzhai town is a typical karst landform. It is a low mountain and Hilly Basin. The terrain gradually rises from the middle to the two Hebei provinces. The dam area is relatively flat. Jiunan in the East is a low mountain and Canyon landform. Generally, the altitude is 400-600 meters, the lowest is 360 meters, the highest is 1116.7 meters, and the altitude of the town government is 390 meters. It is mainly distributed in red soil, yellow red soil, yellow soil and fluvo aquic soil. The parent rocks are metamorphic slate, sandstone, limestone and the fourth century red clay.

climatic conditions

Dunzhai district belongs to the humid monsoon climate zone in the middle subtropical zone, with mild climate, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. Affected by the terrain and vegetation factors, it has obvious three-dimensional climate characteristics of mountain and dam area. The average temperature is 16.1 ℃, the maximum extreme temperature is 38 ℃, the minimum temperature is generally below - 4 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is more than 1000 hours, the annual average rainfall is about 850-1650 mm, the frost free period is about 300 days, and the relative humidity is more than 80%.

Ethnic population

Dunzhai town has a total of 18 administrative villages, 109 villager groups, 76 natural villages and 22336 people. It is divided into Dunzhai, Jiunan, Liangsi and Longchi districts. The minority population accounts for 89.6%. It is a multi-ethnic town mainly inhabited by Miao and Dong. Liangzhai is known as "the first Miao village in eastern Guizhou".

history

Dunzhai town is not only rich in natural resources, but also rich in history and culture, simple and strong folk customs. Since ancient times, there have been outstanding people and talents in large numbers. Up to now, there are still a large number of cultural relics with great value of postgraduate entrance examination. Long Shaona, a famous Miao scholar and writer in Qing Dynasty, was born in Liangsi. His works include diguanlu and liangchuanji. Ancient buildings such as ancient buildings, ancient steles, ancient wells, ancient tombs and ancient bridges can be seen everywhere. There are more than 100 temples and ancestral halls. There are hundreds of folk forestry contracts. There are also complicated relics of zhetun corpse cave, and liangchuanji is founded by Wang Dingyi and sun Jiaxin Four revolutionary sites, including the school for common people's children.

development

Over the years, Dunzhai town has closely focused on the five strategic objectives of "building the town by ecology, stabilizing the town by agriculture, enriching the town by industry, strengthening the town by fruit industry, and revitalizing the town by science and education", firmly grasped the first priority of "enriching the people and revitalizing the town by accelerating development", effectively promoted the sustained and healthy economic and social development of the whole town, and significantly strengthened economic, political, cultural, social, and Party construction The level of work has improved significantly, and people's life has become more substantial. since 2006, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society has reached 147 million yuan; in 2010, the GDP of the whole town reached 158 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 10.2%, including 81.13 million yuan in agricultural output value, 59.6 million yuan in industrial output value, and 17.5 million yuan in tertiary industry output value; in 2010, the per capita net income of farmers reached 3280 yuan, and the balance of savings deposits of residents in the whole town was 128 million yuan, a considerable part of farmers entered a well-off life. Leitun village won the honors of "top ten villages of Guizhou new rural construction in 2008" and "advanced pilot villages of" 100 villages pilot "of new socialist rural construction in Guizhou Province". In the new era and under the new situation, focusing on the main theme of "accelerating development, expanding the total amount, striving to catch up with and surpass, and promoting leapfrogging", Dunzhai town puts forward four development strategies of "stabilizing the town in agriculture, strengthening the town in industry, leading the town in urban construction, and activating the town in tourism", which points out the direction for seeking scientific development, promoting leapfrogging development, and promoting harmonious development.

Travel

Dunzhai town is rich in tourism resources, mainly including Jiunan mahuashan primeval forest scenic spot, Liangsi WanMu dam ecological agriculture sightseeing, shantun manzhai karst cave natural landscape, luodantian Batou Zhuge cave landscape and Liangsi Qiandong No.1 Miao village cultural landscape. These scenic spots have great development value. After completion, it will become an ideal tourist resort for people to "return to nature" and "return to nature" .

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Dong Nan Miao Zu Dong Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Jin Ping Xian Dun Zhai Zhen