Jiangxi Po Town, Pu'an County, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Pozhen, Jiangxi Province

Jiangxi Po town is a town under the jurisdiction of Pu'an County, Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province. It is located in the east of Pu'an County. The government is 20 kilometers away from the county seat and 260 kilometers away from Guiyang. It is adjacent to Khmer Township in the north, digua town in the south, Panshui street in the west, and Shasha town in Jinglong County across the river in the East.

Evolution of organizational system

Because it is located on the southwest slope of the bridge river, it is named Jiangxi slope.

Annam guard was set up here in 1390, the 23rd year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty; Zhu Jiamin, deputy envoy of Pu'an Jianjun in 1633, built the city of pocheng in Jiangxi Province, and Emperor Zhuang lie named it "Youjia city". Qing Kangxi 22 years (1684) belong to Pu'an County xingrenli.

In 1914, the Central District of Pu'an County was established. In 26, it was the four districts of Pu'an County, in 33, it was Biyun township of Pu'an County, and in 35, it was Biyun township of four districts of Pu'an County.

In January 1950, it was established as Biyun Township, District 1, Pu'an County, in March 1953 as Biyun Township, Panshui district; in September 1958, it was changed into satellite people's commune of Panshui district; in January 1959, it was changed into Biyun management area of Panshui people's commune; in September 1961, it was changed into Jiangxi Po people's commune of Panshui district; in March 1968, it was changed into Jiangxi Po Revolutionary Committee.

In January 1981, it became the Management Committee of Jiangxi Po people's commune; in July 1984, it established Jiangxi Po people's Government of Panshui District, which governs 5 villages;

In January 1992, two villages in Jiangxi Po, Xizhai Township and Baishi Township, Baishi and Xiashan, set up Jiangxi Po Town, set up Jiangxi Po, hongzhai and Baishi three management areas, and governed 11 villages;

In September 2007, the three management areas were abolished and 11 villages were integrated into 5 villages and 1 community.

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over five administrative villages, namely Baishi, Gaofeng, Xiashan, Lianmeng and Xizhai, and one Jiangxipo community, with 87 villager groups and 13 resident groups.

On January 23, 2015, the newly established Panshui Street governs Gaoxing village, Hongxing Village, yunpan community, Putian community and woyan township (except Tianba Village) in Panshui Town, Baishi Village in Po Town, Jiangxi Province, and Lianhua village in digua town. The office is located in Putian community.

In July 2019, the people's Government of Guizhou Province agreed to adjust the administrative division of Po Town in Jiangxi Province and set up Chayuan street in Chachang community, NACHA community, doutan Dayin community, Lianmeng village and Xizhai village.

administrative division

In July 2019, Jiangxi Po Town governs Jiangxi Po community, Gaofeng village and Xiashan village, and the town people's government is stationed in Jiangxi Po community.

geographical environment

Pozhen, Jiangxi Province, is located at 105 ° 21 ′～ 105 ° 6 ′ E and 25 ° 47 ′～ 25 ° 51 ′ n, with a maximum distance of 14.8 km from east to west and 8.3 km from north to south, covering a total area of < I > 111 square kilometers. Land < I > 98.7 square kilometers, accounting for 88.92%; water 12.3 square kilometers, accounting for 11.08%.

It is located in the middle and east of the county, facing Shasha town of Jinglong County across Daqiao River in the East, adjacent to digua town in the south, Panshui street in the West and Khmer Township in the north. People's Government in Jiangxi Po community, telephone area code 0859, postcode 561505, 20 kilometers west of Pu'an County.

The territory is located at the foot of Wumeng Mountain, mainly mountainous terrain. Daping, the highest peak, is located at Baishi Village, 1854 meters above sea level, while laopentian, the lowest, is located at Jiangxi Po community, 750 meters above sea level.

Xinzhai River, a tributary of Beipanjiang River Basin, flows through Shuangjiang formation of Jiangxi Po community from northeast to Southeast, with a total length of 36.8 km and a drainage area of 123 square kilometers.

natural resources

There are coal, gold, stone and other underground mineral deposits in the territory. There are 37300 mu of forest land, including 24300 mu of economic forest, 13000 mu of shrub forest and 17400 mu of barren hills and grass slopes.

Population nationality

Population area by the end of 2011, the total population of the jurisdiction was 28744, including 1873 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.52%. There are 217 floating population. In the total population, there are 14833 males, accounting for 51.60%; 13911 females, accounting for 48.40%; 8578 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 29.84%; 8762 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 30.49%; 8675 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 30.18%; 2729 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 9.49%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 14461, accounting for 50.3%; there are 7 nationalities including Buyi, Miao, Li and Hui, accounting for 14283, accounting for 49.7%; there are 2 nationalities including Buyi and Miao with more than 1000 people, including 12204 Buyi, accounting for 85.44% of the minority population; 1012 Miao, accounting for 7.08%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.06 ‰, the death rate was 5.81 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.25 ‰.

The population density is 258 per square kilometer.

Economic overview

Agriculture

The cultivated land area is 21900 mu, 0.76 mu per capita; the available grassland area is 12000 mu, and the forest land area is 37300 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 85 million yuan, an increase of 6.8% over the previous year.

The main food crops are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, 4380 tons of grain were produced, 152.38 kg per capita, including 2112 tons of rice, 1046 tons of wheat and 817 tons of corn. The vegetable planting area is 5000 mu and the output is 3315 tons.

Animal husbandry is mainly composed of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 8900 and the year-end stock was 6200; the number of cattle was 4300 and the year-end stock was 3700; the number of sheep was 2600 and the year-end stock was 18000; the number of poultry was 212000 and the number of listed poultry was 17000. In 2011, it produced 6431 tons of meat, including 5238 tons of pork, 1162 tons of beef, 29 tons of mutton and 42 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 45 million yuan, accounting for 52.9% of the total agricultural output value.

Tea industry: Jiangxi Po town is the main tea producing area in Qianxinan Prefecture, and it is also a big tea planting town in Pu'an County, with the largest tea garden area in Pu'an County. At present, there are more than 30000 mu of tea planted in Po Town, Jiangxi Province, with a picking area of 25000 mu. The main varieties of tea are Fengtou Daye, Fuding Dabai, Longjing 43, Wuniuzao, qianmei 601, 502 and other clonal varieties. At present, there are 23 large and small tea processing enterprises and 8 specialized tea cooperatives led by Hongxin Tea Development Co., Ltd., Fuhong tea factory and fenghuangyi tea company.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 37300 mu, including 24800 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 50.33%. The per capita net income of farmers is 3845 yuan.

Industry

There are three sand and stone yards, one small hydropower station and an installed capacity of 1500 kW. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 13 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

In 2011, the total retail sales of social commodities was 46.81 million yuan. There was one urban and rural fair, with an annual turnover of 31 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the total revenue was 2.3 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 2.27 million yuan, an increase of 13.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.58 million yuan, value-added tax was 230000 yuan and personal income tax was 120000 yuan, an increase of 12.3%, 7.8% and 8.2% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 79.9 yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year.

social development

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 6 public libraries and 13000 books. Local folk art has Buyi Xiaoda music.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 11 primary schools with 3780 students and 198 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 99.9%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 1450 students and 77 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools was 98.7%. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools are Jiangxi Po ethnic middle school. In 2011, 250000 yuan was invested in education, an increase of 20% over 2010. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 12%, an increase of 3% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 11 clinics and 36 beds. There are 23 Medical and health practitioners, including 1 licensed doctor and 3 assistant doctors.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 63%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 28%, the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 250.63 million, the participation rate was 97.4%; the average life expectancy of residents was 70.56 years old, including 69.34 years for men and 71.78 years for women.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 13 school playgrounds. People who often participate in sports activities account for 15% of the permanent population.

radio and television

At the end of 2011, there were 536 cable TV users and 4765 users with terrestrial satellite receivers, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 76.93%.

social security

In 2011, there were 47 urban minimum living security households with 59 people, and the expenditure was 141200 yuan, an increase of 34.17% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 199.43 yuan, an increase of 4.11% over the previous year.

The number of rural minimum living security households was 1854, with 4588 people, and the expenditure was 3.9952 million yuan, an increase of 6

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Xi Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Pu An Xian Jiang Xi Po Zhen