Dahuashan Town, Pinggu District, Beijing Municipality

Dahuashan town

Dahuashan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Pinggu District, Beijing, lies between 116 ° 59'45 "~ 117 ° 06'36" E and 40 ° 13'29 "~ 40 ° 21'33" n. Located in the northwest of Pinggu District, it is adjacent to Luoying town and xiong'erzhai Township in the East, liujiadian town in the west, Jugezhuang town in Miyun District in the north and Wangxinzhuang town in the south. The town covers an area of 96.76 square kilometers.

Before the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), Dahua mountain area was the junction of Miyun, Huairou, Sanhe and Pinggu counties. The south of the area belonged to Sanhe County, the west to Huairou County, the north and east to Miyun County, and the southeast to Pinggu County. In 1946, most of them belonged to Pinggu County. In July 1956, Dahuashan township was established. In September 1958, it was transformed into Dahuashan people's commune. In April 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In March 1990, the township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, the Dahuashan town had 19529 registered residence population. As of June 2020, Dahuashan town has 20 administrative villages, and the town government is located at 269 Dahuashan street, Dahuashan town.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dahuashan town reached 66.04 million yuan, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 5.7 million yuan. The total revenue was 65.53 million yuan, 9% lower than that of the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 38.08 million yuan, an increase of 34.1% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax, value-added tax and enterprise income tax reached 80 million yuan, 10 million yuan and 30 million yuan, respectively, an increase of 21.8%, 45.9% and 103.5% over the previous year.

History of construction

Before the 35th year of the Republic of China (1946), Dahua mountain area was the junction of Miyun, Huairou, Sanhe and Pinggu counties. The south of the area belonged to Sanhe County, the west to Huairou County, the north and east to Miyun County, and the southeast to Pinggu County.

In 1946, most of them belonged to Pinggu County.

In July 1956, Dahuashan township was established in Dahuashan area.

In September 1958, Dahuashan township was transformed into Dahuashan people's commune.

In April 1984, Dahuashan commune was transformed into a township.

In March 1990, Dahuashan township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Dahuashan town has 20 administrative villages, and the town government is located at 269 Huashan West Street, Dahuashan town.

geographical environment

Location context

Dahuashan town is between 116 ° 59'45 "~ 117 ° 06'36" E and 40 ° 13'29 "~ 40 ° 21'33" n. Located in the northwest of Pinggu District, it is adjacent to Luoying town and xiong'erzhai Township in the East, liujiadian town in the west, Jugezhuang town in Miyun District in the north and Wangxinzhuang town in the south. The town covers an area of 96.76 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dahuashan town is located in Pinggu stable fold area, a small area of Jixian sag in the center of Yanshan subsidence zone. The terrain is high in Northeast and low in southwest. The terrain is divided into mountains, hills and plains. Huashanding, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of Dahuashan Town, Luoying town and xiong'erzhai Township, with an altitude of 755 meters. The lowest point is on the west side of Bailing mountain, with an altitude of 65 meters.

climate

Dahuashan town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is about 11.3 ℃, the average temperature in January is about - 5.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 26.6 ℃ (February 22, 1966). The average temperature in July is 25.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.2 ℃ (June 10, 1961). The lowest monthly mean temperature was - 9 ℃ (January 1951). The highest monthly average temperature was 30 ℃ (July 1999). The average annual temperature range is 31.7 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 22 ℃ (June 10, 1961). The average annual growth period is 225 days. The average frost free period is 191 days, the longest is 205 days (1967), and the shortest is 160 days (1961). The annual average sunshine is 2710.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 5103.47 MJ / m2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 253 days (generally from March 15 to November 28). The average annual precipitation days are 71 days, with the maximum of 89 days (1987) and the minimum of 53 days (1981). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1091 mm (1987). The minimum rainfall in extreme years is 344.5 mm (1981). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Dahuashan town belongs to Shihe River Basin. The main rivers are zhenluoying stone river, xiong'erzhai stone river and Dahuashan stone river, which are all seasonal rivers. There is almost no water in the dry year, and there is water in the flood season in the normal year and the wet year. The total length of the river is 30.6 km, and the river network density is 0.3 km / km2.

There are six springs in Dahuashan town. The buried depth of groundwater level is generally more than 100 meters, and the deepest is 400 meters.

mineral resources

There are gold, silver, copper and iron in Dahuashan town. There are also quartzite, potassium rich volcanic rock, construction sand, brick clay, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Dahuashan town are hail, wind, drought, flood and earthquake. There are many droughts. There are nine droughts in ten years in Dahua mountain area, especially from 1999 to 2007.

population

By the end of 2018, the Dahuashan town had 19529 registered residence population.

Economics

Dahuashan town has a total arable land area of 44000 mu, 2.3 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 143.581 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 13 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had planted 120000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 83%.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Dahuashan town was 40000 mu, and the output was 47505 tons. The main varieties were big peach, honey jujube, honey pear, chestnut, walnut, persimmon, etc.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Dahuashan town reached 66.04 million yuan, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 5.7 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Dahuashan town was 65.53 million yuan, 9% less than that of the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 38.08 million yuan, an increase of 34.1% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax, value-added tax and enterprise income tax reached 80 million yuan, 10 million yuan and 30 million yuan, respectively, an increase of 21.8%, 45.9% and 103.5% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Dahuashan Town, with 215 children and 17 full-time teachers. There are 3 primary schools with 784 students and 66 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children is 100%. There is one junior high school with 470 students and 122 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of the middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education all reach 100%.

In 2011, Dahuashan town had a total of 2.89 million yuan of education funds and 29 million yuan of national financial education funds.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a community health service center in Dahuashan town. There are 40 beds and 2 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 64 health professionals, with an average of 3.2 health technicians per 1000 people.

In 2011, medical institutions in Dahuashan town (above outpatient department) completed 7000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 22 sports venues in Dahuashan town. Each of the 20 administrative villages has a set of fitness equipment, and 80% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 60 loudspeakers in Dahuashan Town, with the household rate of 100% and the sound rate of 100%.

By the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had 36 TV channels from central and Beijing TV stations, with 3000 cable TV users and a comprehensive TV coverage of 54%.

social security

At the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had 14 urban minimum living security households and 22 people, 199 rural minimum living security households and 410a people, with a total expenditure of 2.053 million yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year, and 396 yuan per month, an increase of 27.7% over the previous year. The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 15 people, with an expenditure of 125000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had a total of 7 urban medical assistance people, with a total expenditure of 3000 yuan. 106 people received medical assistance in rural areas, with a total expenditure of 119000 yuan. Seven people received temporary relief in rural areas, and 25000 yuan was spent. The state subsidized 55 people of all kinds and paid 740000 yuan in pension expenses.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had a total of one postal network, with a total length of 113 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 88 delivery points, and 100% of the rural postal rate. One telecom enterprise and one service network. There are 5000 fixed line telephone users and 4000 mobile phone users.

At the end of 2011, Dahuashan town sold 1.9 million kwh of electricity, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 100% and a power supply reliability rate of 100%.

At the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had a total of 1 substation (substation) and 1 main transformer of 110kV and above. The annual electricity sales have reached 1.88 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 100%, and the power supply reliability rate is 100%.

At the end of 2011, Dahuashan town had one natural gas (gas) supply (processing) station, with 5574 natural gas (gas) users. The gas penetration rate was 100%, and the average monthly consumption of natural gas (gas) was 100%

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Ping Gu Qu Da Hua Shan Zhen