Fengshui Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Fengshui town

Fengshui Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the southwest of Tongzi County, with Huaqiu town in the East, gaodaping Township and huoshigang township of Renhuai City in the south, Erli township of Xishui County in the West and Rongguang Township in the north, with an administrative area of 70.72 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the population of Fengshui town registered residence was 27416. As of October 2019, Fengshui town has one community and eight administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Fengshui town was 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 4060 yuan. In 2018, Fengshui town has 3 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Ming Wanli 29 years (1601), is daxili.

Qing Kangxi two years (1663), belong to Luxili. Qing Guangxu 34 years (1908), is the second district.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to Gaoqiao district office.

In 1950, it belonged to the Sixth District.

In 1959, Fengshui Township commune was established.

In July 1992, fengshui, Huoshi and muai were merged into Fengshui.

On April 22, 2016, Guizhou Provincial People's Government approved the revocation of Fengshui Township and the establishment of Fengshui town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Fengshui town had nine administrative villages: Jianxin, Rongbao, Jiangyan, Pingzi, Huoshi, Paotong, muai, hunao and Hetao, with 51 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Fengshui town has one community and eight administrative villages: Jianxin community, Pingzi village, Hetao village, hunao village, Rongbao village, Jiangyan village, Huoshi village, Paotong village and muai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fengshui town is located in the southwest of Tongzi County, reaching Huaqiu town in the East, gaodaping Township and huoshigang township of Renhuai City in the south, Erli township of Xishui County in the West and Rongguang Township in the north, with an administrative area of 70.72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fengshui town is located in the valley of fengshuiya, huoshiba and muaiba. It belongs to the karst hill landform of high and middle mountain. The main mountains are jianggongyan and shihuoliangzi. The highest point is located in shiheliangzi, Jianxin village, 1480m above sea level; the lowest point is located in guojiazhai, Hetao village, 450m above sea level.

climate

The annual average temperature of Fengshui town is 14.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 7.1 ℃ (January 10, 2008); the average temperature in July is 24.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.2 ℃ (July 5, 2011). The lowest monthly average temperature is 3.1 ℃, and the highest is 26.8 ℃. The average annual growth period is 285 days, the average annual frost free period is 285 days, the longest is 300 days, the shortest is 250 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 1091.6 hours, the annual total radiation is 130 kcal / cm2, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 309 days (generally from February 16 to December 20). The average annual precipitation is 1037.8 mm. The average annual precipitation days are 154 days, with the maximum of 190 days (1999) and the minimum of 121 days (1997). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1680 mm (1999), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 866 mm (1997). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September, with the most in June.

hydrology

The main river course in Fengshui town is the lower reaches of Tongzi River, which belongs to the Yangtze River Basin. The water area is 3.8 square kilometers, the average annual flow is 208 cubic meters per second, the widest part is 350 meters, the narrowest part is 35 meters, the river network density is 0.12 kilometers per square kilometer, the total runoff is 720 million cubic meters, and the annual drainage is 230 million cubic meters. The main tributaries are related to ditches, ganziping streams, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Fengshui town are hail, flood, debris flow and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred in Jianxin area on June 22, 2011.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Fengshui town mainly include coal, pyrite, limestone, seashell stone, etc. Among them, 90 million tons of coal reserves and 200 million cubic meters of seashells. Fengshui town

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Fengshui town was 26719, including 2500 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.4%. There are also 528 floating population. In the total population, there are 13993 males, accounting for 52.4%; 12726 females, accounting for 47.6%; 6355 under 14 years old, accounting for 23.8%; 18030 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.5%; 2334 over 65 years old, accounting for 8.7%. In the total population, 26651 people (99.74%) are Han nationality, and 68 people (0.26%) are Miao nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.2 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.1 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Fengshui town registered residence was 27416.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Fengshui town was 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 1.8 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year and a 10 fold increase over 1978. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 4060 yuan.

In 2018, Fengshui town has 3 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The total agricultural output value of Fengshui town increased from 14000 yuan in 1949 to 38000 yuan in 1978, reaching 59.47 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 13% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, corn, wheat and soybean. In 2011, 7640 tons of grain were produced.

Industry

Fengshui town has formed an industrial system dominated by seashells, stones and coal. In 2011, the total output value reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the industrial added value accounted for 8.3% of the GDP.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 62 commercial outlets and 157 employees in Fengshui town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Fengshui town reached 10 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 21.3 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Fengshui financial institutions was 150 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 45 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Fengshui town with 125 children and 4 full-time teachers; there were 8 primary schools with 2051 students and 120 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 99.5%; there was one junior middle school with 1500 students and 95 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 15 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Fengshui town had one cultural station, nine village cultural activity centers, nine libraries with a collection of more than 30000 books, and one film screening unit with 27 shows per year and 14000 audience. There are 5 sports venues.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in Fengshui Town, including one health center, 40 beds, 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 4.2 million yuan. There were 23 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse.

social security

In 2011, there were 6 households with 24 people in Fengshui Town, and the expenditure was 52000 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 180 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with the previous year; one person received urban medical assistance, and 24 person times received cooperative medical assistance from the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 21000 yuan, an increase of 6% compared with the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 526, with 2447 people. The expenditure was 6.754 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 230 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

Transportation

Fengshui town has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 36000, and the total freight volume was 1.8 million tons. There are 303 provincial roads, 21 kilometers long, leading to Renhuai City and Xishui County.

History and culture

Fengshui town is named because of the strong wind at shiyankou and the flowing spring from niubiyan.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Tong Zi Xian Feng Shui Zhen