Shixi Town, Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Shixi town

Shixi Town, subordinate to Tongzi County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is located in the north of Tongzi County, connecting Bajiao Township in the southeast, Batang town in the south, Yangdeng town in the west, Qijiang District of Chongqing in the north, Xiaohe Town and Hexi township of Nanchuan District of Chongqing in the northeast, with a total administrative area of 197.12 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the town was 43266. As of October 2019, Shixi town has one community and nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Shixi town was 8.08 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 5270 yuan. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Shixi Town, including 1 above scale and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From 1601 to the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to louhuali, Tongzi County.

In 1904, it belonged to seven districts.

In 1941, it belonged to Yangdeng district office.

In 1950, it belonged to 11 districts (Shixi District).

In July 1992, Shixi Town, Huangping Township and Wafang Township were merged into Shixi town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages: Shixi, Qingba, Huangping, Langshan, Daxing, yinjiaba, Jiepai, Baitai, Wafang and wengsheng, and 97 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Shixi town has one community and nine administrative villages: Shixi community, Langshan village, wengsheng village, yinjiaba village, Qingba village, Jiepai village, Daxing village, Huangping village, Baitai village and Wafang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shixi town is located in the north of Tongzi County, connecting Bajiao Township in the southeast, Batang town in the south, Yangdeng town in the west, Qijiang District in the north, Xiaohe Town and Hexi Township in Nanchuan District in the northeast, with a total administrative area of 197.12 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shixi town is located in the graben zone between Jinfo Mountain, Baizhi mountain and Qingba mountain. The terrain belongs to high and middle mountain karst hill and valley basin, which is divided into karst high and middle mountain, Zhongtai Canyon and platform. The main peaks are Jinfo, Baizhi and Qingba. The highest point is located in niujiaozhai, Baizhi mountain, wengsheng village, with an altitude of 227 meters; the lowest point is located in tianchiba, Langshan village, with an altitude of 617 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Shixi town is 16.4 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 4.9 ℃ (December 28, 2008); the average temperature in July is 26.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.6 ℃ (August 16, 2005). The lowest monthly average temperature is 4.4 ℃ and the highest 28.1 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 21.3 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 14.2 ℃. The average annual growth period is 210 days, the average annual frost free period is 184 days, the longest is 203 days, the shortest is 162 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2920 hours, and the annual total radiation is 131.8 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 309 days (generally from February 16 to December 20). The average annual precipitation is 683 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 130 days, with the maximum of 150 days (1994) and the minimum of 60 days (2011). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1326 mm (1994), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 294 mm (2011). The rainfall is concentrated from June to October, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Shixi town belongs to Qijiang River Basin, and the largest river is Shixi River. It flows through Jiepai, yinjiaba, Shixi, Huangping, Daxing, Baoshan and other villages in Nanchuan District of Chongqing, with a length of 13 kilometers, a drainage area of 3.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 15 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are Shiwa River and Xiaoxigou river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shixi town are hail, flood, debris flow and so on. Hail disaster occurred twice a year, mainly in May to July, the most serious one occurred in Wafang area on June 17, 2007.

mineral resources

The underground mineral resources in Shixi town mainly include coal, bauxite, iron, etc.; the vegetation includes Cathaya argyrophylla, Davidia involucrata and rare tree species such as Taxus chinensis, Cephalotaxus, Taxus chinensis, shuiqingshu; and the rare animals such as South China tiger, leopard, long tailed chicken, etc., which belong to the first class national protection. Panorama of Shixi Street

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shixi town was 41774, including 2147 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.1%. There are also 12125 floating population. In the total population, there are 22112 males, accounting for 52.9%; 19662 females, accounting for 47.1%; 8376 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 20.1%; 28924 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 69.2%; 4474 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.7%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority, accounting for 99.7%, and there are 13 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Tujia, Gelao, Yi and Buyi, accounting for 105, accounting for 0.3%. There are 38 Miao ethnic minorities with more than 30 people, accounting for 36.2% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.5 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.4 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the town was 43266.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Shixi town was 8.08 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 5270 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Shixi Town, including 1 above scale and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output of Shixi town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, corn, wheat and soybean. In 2011, 13970 tons of grain were produced.

Industry

The industrial system of Shixi town is mainly composed of chemical industry, processing industry and building material production industry. The industrial clusters of red brick factory and hydropower station are mainly planned. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2011, there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Shixi Town, with 2000 employees. Among them, there were 2 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 1600 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 1.26 billion yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 162 commercial outlets and 1430 employees in Shixi town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 150 million yuan, an increase of 13.4% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 30 million yuan, an increase of 7.4% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Shixi town was 86 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 63 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication industry

At the end of 2011, Shixi town had a postal network with a total one-way delivery route length of 127 km and a delivery point, with a rural postal rate of 10%. In the whole year, 120000 domestic letters were delivered, 386 domestic money orders were completed, 1500 domestic express mail were completed, 2300 newspapers and 400 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 58000 yuan. There are 1 telecom enterprise and 1 service network; the total capacity of telephone exchange is 1500, with 1040 fixed telephone users, an increase of 100 over the previous year, with the telephone user penetration rate of 11%, an increase of 2 percentage points over the previous year; there are 2400 mobile phone users, an increase of 280 over the previous year, with the mobile phone penetration rate of 23.4%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year; the total length of optical cable line is 12 km, with 8 pairs of trunk cables There are 500 Internet ports, of which 300 have been occupied, and 310 broadband access users, an increase of 45 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 1.5 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Shixi town with 164 children and 4 full-time teachers; there were 10 primary schools with 3051 students and 160 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was a junior middle school with 1306 students and 126 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 17 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station and 10 village cultural activity centers in Shixi town; there were 10 libraries with a collection of more than 30000 books; there was a film screening unit with 20 shows a year, and the audience reached 14000. Folk art with local characteristics includes high pitched folk song, Lusheng dance, etc.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Shixi Town, with 40 beds, one medical bed per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 4.2 million yuan. There were 23 health professionals, including 1 licensed doctor, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 14 households with 65 people in Shixi Town, and the expenditure was 140000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; the per capita per month was 180 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year; 45 people received medical assistance, and 65 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 450000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 632, with 2948 people. The expenditure was 8.14 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 230 yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year.

Transportation

Shixi town has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 16000, and the total freight volume was 16000

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Tong Zi Xian Shi Xi Zhen