Xiazi Town, Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Xiazi town

Xiazi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is entrusted by xinpuxin district. It is known as "business, rest and travel, land terminal" and is known as China's pepper city. It is located in the east of Honghuagang District, connecting Sandu town in the East, Meitan County across the Meijiang River in the southeast, Xiping town in the south, Laba town in the southwest, Xinpu town in the west, Huichuan District in the northwest and Xinzhou in the north Town. The administrative area is 216.1 square kilometers.

Han Dynasty, belongs to Ying county. In July 2013, Xiazi town of Zunyi county (now Bozhou District) was designated as Xinpu New Area trusteeship. On April 5, 2016, Xiazi town was under the jurisdiction of Honghuagang District, Zunyi City. From 2016 to 2019, Xiazi town will remain unchanged and will be entrusted by xinpuxin district. As of December 2019, there are 21745 households and 72665 people in Xiazi town. As of June 2020, Xiazi town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Xiazi town is located at 106 Xiazi Avenue.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Xiazi Town, including 90 enterprises above Designated Size and 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. In 2019, the public budget income of Xiazi town will be 29.5 million yuan, and the rural per capita disposable income will be 17796 yuan.

On July 21, 2014, Xiazi town was listed as a national key town by the Ministry of housing and urban rural development of the people's Republic of China, the national development and Reform Commission of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of finance of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China, the Ministry of civil affairs of the people's Republic of China, and the Ministry of science and technology of the people's Republic of China. On July 29, 2020, Xiazi town was selected into the 2017-2019 National Health township (county) naming list.

History of construction

Han Dynasty, belongs to Ying county.

In Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Dai Shui county. From the late Tang Dynasty to the late Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Bozhou. In 1601, Zunyi county was set up in the 29th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. The town is located in tongpingli and leanli.

In the third year of Xuantong (1911) of the Qing Dynasty, it was divided into the East Second District and the East Third District.

In 1941, it belonged to Xiazi district.

In 1958, Xiazi district and Xinzhou District were merged into Xiazi grassroots commune.

In 1992, a new Xiazi town was built in the former Xiazi town and four villages of Baohe, Le'an, Nanping and Lansheng.

In October 1994, Qingshan District was designated by Laba town.

In July 2013, Xiazi, Sandu and Yongle towns of Zunyi county (today's Bozhou District) were designated as new Puxin District trusteeship.

On April 5, 2016, the general office of Guizhou provincial government announced that the State Council made a reply to Guizhou Provincial People's government's request for instructions on adjusting some administrative divisions of Zunyi City (QFC [2015] No. 31), and agreed to put Xinzhou Town, Xiazi Town, Sandu Town, Yongle Town, Laba town of Zunyi County and Beijing Road street of Huichuan District of Zunyi City under the jurisdiction of Honghuagang District of Zunyi City.

From 2016 to 2019, Xiazi town will remain unchanged and will be entrusted by xinpuxin district.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Xiazi town has two communities and nine administrative villages: Xiazi community, Milan community, Qingping village, Santai village, Baohe village, Le'an village, Hongqi village, Qingshan village, Mingxing village, Nanping Village and Lansheng village. The town people's government is located at 106 Xiazi Avenue.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiazi town is located in the east of Honghuagang District, between 107 ° 03 ′ 16 ″ - 107 ° 17 ′ 13 ″ e, 27 ° 34 ′ 32 ″ - 27 ° 45 ′ 41 ″ n, Sandu town in the East, Meitan County across the Meijiang River in the southeast, Xiping town in the south, Laba town in the southwest, Xinpu town in the west, Huichuan District in the northwest and Xinzhou town in the north. The administrative area is 216.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiazi town is located in the North-South structural deformation area of Xiazi, which is a synclinorium zone of xiazichang. Most of the terrain belongs to hilly flat dam, with undulating hills, alternate ridges and valleys in a trough type distribution, continuous dam land, gentle Valley and many mountains around. The height difference between mountains and valleys is within 100 meters. In the southeast, there are peak cluster Valley and peak cluster Valley landforms, and the karst landforms are very developed. The edge of Xiang River and luo'an river is the deep valley area. The highest point is at caizipo, 1096.5 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at Jiaokou, 648 meters above sea level and 450 meters above sea level.

climate

Xiazi town belongs to the subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with annual rainfall of 1000-1100 mm, annual average temperature of 14 ℃ - 15 ℃, and frost free period of 260-280 days. It has the characteristics of warm winter and cool summer, no severe cold in winter, no severe heat in summer, hot rain in the same season, and warm and humid. The climate difference between mountainous area and hilly area is large, and the rainfall is unstable.

hydrology

Xiazi Town River belongs to Wujiang River system. It is 45.9 km long in Xiangjiang River, 20.4 km long in luoan River, 4.6 km long in Meijiang River and 3.7 km long in renjiang river. The total runoff is 3.16 billion cubic meters. Xiangjiang River, the largest river, enters from Qingshan village, meets Meijiang river at Jiaokou, and flows southward out of the country, with an average annual flow of 36.5 m3 / s. The main tributaries are renjiang River, Yujian River, Tuanxi River and Meijiang river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiazi town are early drought, flood, hail, strong wind and low temperature. The most serious drought occurred from June 13 to September 24, 1990, which lasted 103 days. The pond dried up and the river stopped flowing. The most serious flood occurred on July 2-5, 1991. There were two torrential rains of more than 400 mm, mountain torrents of more than 20 meters, destroyed 9 Shantang reservoirs, 19.8 kilometers of gullies, twisted bridge body of Baohe shuangxibei bridge, damaged 384 houses, 132 livestock pens, 84 water pumps, 21 electric power irrigation stations, 24100 mu of crops, transportation, communication and electric power Interruption. From 1962 to 2011, there were 10 hail disasters. On March 14, 1977, five communes of xiazibaohe, Le'an, Qingshan and Nanping were hit by hail. 21000 mu of crops were affected, 2246 houses and 2250 livestock pens were damaged, 1 person died and 5 persons were injured.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Xiazi town are limestone, bed stone, color stone, shale, coal mine, iron ore and manganese mine; the vegetation resources are pine and cypress.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiazi town was 65877, including 5097 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.7%. There are 1074 floating population. In the total population, there are 34620 males, accounting for 52.6%; 31257 females, accounting for 47.4%; 16421 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 24.9%; 41482 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 63%; 7974 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 12.1%. In the total population, 65537 people (99.5%) are Han nationality, and 21 ethnic minorities (Miao, Gelao, Tujia, Buyi, Dong, Yi, Tu, Zhuang, etc.) account for 340 people (0.5%). In 2011, the birth rate was 8.0 ‰, the death rate was 4.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.1 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of shrimp town was 70354.

As of December 2019, there are 21745 households and 72665 people in Xiazi town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiazi town was 17.8 million yuan. The local fiscal revenue was 13.24 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 6.05 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 820000 yuan, and individual income tax is 610000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7101 yuan.

In 2018, there were 62 industrial enterprises in Xiazi Town, including 90 enterprises above Designated Size and 40 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

In 2019, the public budget income of Xiazi town will be 29.5 million yuan, and the rural per capita disposable income will be 17796 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiazi town was 270 million yuan. In 2011, 22117 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape and pepper. In 2011, the planting area of rape was 28200 Mu and the yield was 3547 tons; the planting area of pepper was 35000 Mu and the yield of dry pepper was 18200 tons.

Animal husbandry in Xiazi town is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 82000 pigs were raised and 35200 were on hand at the end of the year; 6582 cattle were raised and 5380 were on hand at the end of the year; 479000 poultry were raised and 235000 poultry were listed. In 2011, 473 tons of meat and 550 tons of eggs were produced.

By the end of 2011, Xiazi town had 500 mu of afforestation, 838000 cubic meters of standing trees and 48.0% of forest coverage.

In 2011, Xiazi town produced 5657 tons of fruits.

In 2011, there were 3 sets of large-scale agricultural machinery; famous and high-quality agricultural products included "Guizhou famous and high-quality pepper" and pollution-free vegetables.

In 2019, the total agricultural output value of Xiazi town will reach 653 million yuan.

Industry

Xiazi town has formed an industrial system with pepper food processing, firecrackers production, building materials production and hydropower generation as the main industries. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 1.69 billion yuan.

In 2011, there were 7 Enterprises above Designated Size in Xiazi Town, including 3 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 420 million yuan.

In 2019, the total industrial output value of Xiazi town will reach 2.152 billion yuan, the total output value of scale industry will reach 625 million yuan, and the added value of scale industry will reach 406 million yuan.

Commercial trade

End of 2011

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Zun Yi Shi Hong Hua Gang Qu Xia Zi Zhen