Xinzhou town
Xinzhou Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, is hosted by xinpuxin district. It is located in the east of Zunyi City, bordering Yongle Town in the East, Sandu town in the southeast, Xiazi town in the south, tuanze town in Huichuan District in the west, Puchang town in Suiyang County in the northwest and Zhengchang town in Suiyang County in the north, with an administrative area of 165.69 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinzhou town was 79163. As of October 2019, Xinzhou town has one community and 12 administrative villages.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinzhou town was 3.85 million yuan, and the financial expenditure was 28.77 million yuan. In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Xinzhou Town, including one above scale and 118 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
On July 29, 2020, Xinzhou town was selected into the 2017-2019 National Health township (county) naming list.
History of construction
From the end of Tang Dynasty to the 28th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1600), it belongs to the hereditary territory of Yang's local officials in Bozhou. The next year, it belongs to le'anli, Dongxiang, Zunyi County.
Qing Yongzheng six years (1728), along with the county to Guizhou Province.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to the East three upper district and the East three lower district. In 1932, Xinzhou town was established as the Fifth District.
In 1955, it was renamed Xinzhou district.
In 1958, it merged with Xiazi district and became Xiazi grass roots commune.
In 1992, it was restored to Xinzhou town.
On May 4, 2009, Zunyi county (today's Bozhou District) designated Xinzhou Town, which was entrusted by the working committee of the Party committee and the Management Committee of Xinpu New District of Zunyi City.
In August 2012, with the approval of Guizhou Provincial People's government, Guizhou Xinpu economic development zone was established, and Xinzhou town was entrusted by the government.
On April 5, 2016, the general office of Guizhou provincial government announced that the State Council made a reply to Guizhou Provincial People's government's request for instructions on adjusting some administrative divisions of Zunyi City (QFC [2015] No. 31), and agreed to put Xinzhou Town, Xiazi Town, Sandu Town, Yongle Town, Laba town of Zunyi County and Beijing Road street of Huichuan District of Zunyi City under the jurisdiction of Honghuagang District of Zunyi City.
From 2016 to 2019, Xinzhou town will remain unchanged and will be entrusted by Xinpu new district.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, Xinzhou town had 1 community and 12 administrative villages: Yongfu community, Xinzhou, Jinzhong, Qunle, guantian, legeng, Lutang, Huaian, Yumen, Shatan, Pingyuan, Yanglu and Pingxi; 7 resident groups and 181 villager groups.
As of October 2019, Xinzhou town has one community and 12 administrative villages: Yongfu community, Xinzhou village, Qunle village, Jinzhong village, legeng village, guantian village, Lutang village, Huai'an village, Yumen village, Shatan village, Pingyuan village, Yanglu village and Pingxi village.
geographical environment
Location context
Xinzhou town is located in the east of Zunyi City, bordering Yongle Town in the East, Sandu town in the southeast, Xiazi town in the south, tuanze town in Huichuan District in the west, Puchang town in Suiyang County in the northwest and Zhengchang town in Suiyang County in the north, with an administrative area of 165.69 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xinzhou town is located in the southeast of Dalou mountain range, with the North-South trend of the mountain range. The terrain is high on both sides of the East and West, and the central part is an open flat dam area. The peaks of Lijiawan anticline pass through Zhendong, showing the landform of peak cluster Valley, ridge ridge trough valley. The central and western mountain ranges belong to xiazichang synclinorium area, and the main landform is gentle hills and valleys. Trough valley Bazi and river valleys follow the structural line and develop in the north-south direction. The slope is 30 ° and the height difference between ridge and valley is less than 100 m, with an altitude of 700-800 M. there are streams, karst caves and underground rivers between ridge and hill peak clusters, with continuous springs, and more water holes, funnels and underground rivers. The highest point is at tianpingding, 1423 meters above sea level; the lowest point is at panjiatiaodang, 774 meters above sea level.
climate
Xinzhou town has a humid monsoon climate in the middle subtropical zone. The surface wind in winter, late autumn and early spring is mainly northeast wind. From late spring to summer, the main wind direction is southerly or southeast wind. The average altitude is 830m, the annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1160mm, the average annual relative humidity is about 82%, the frost free period is 283 days, and the annual sunshine hours is 1114.2 hours.
hydrology
The rivers in Xinzhou town belong to Wujiang River system. The Le'an River, the third tributary of the Wujiang River, is the transit water. It flows from Suiyang to the northwest and southeast of the town, and along the huilutang River, Huangchi River and Bayang River, it passes through yunmendan and flows into the Meijiang river.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Xinzhou town are drought, flood, low temperature, freezing, hail, strong wind, lightning and so on. Drought occurred frequently in winter and spring, and the most serious one was the inter annual drought from 1924 to 1925. The most serious flood occurred from July 2 to 9, 1991, with a total rainfall of 350 mm. It was frozen for 20 days in January 2008. On the evening of May 15, 1968, the hail fell for 30 minutes, with a diameter of 5-10 cm. 3939 households of 24 production teams were affected by the disaster. The auditorium of Xinzhou primary school was destroyed, and the wall house collapsed, killing and injuring one person each.
natural resources
The underground mineral deposits in Xinzhou town include limestone, a small amount of iron ore and marble in the northwest corner of the town, and anthracite in dashuitian and legeng villages of Pingxi village. The common plants are algae, mosses, ferns and seed plants; the wild animals change with the change of vegetation and habitat environment, including wild vertebrates, rodents, rare and endangered species are mainly birds.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Xinzhou town was 74498. In the total population, there are 37839 males, accounting for 50.8%; 36659 females, accounting for 49.2%; 16103 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 21.6%; 48352 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 64.9%; 10043 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.5%. In the total population, 74423 people (99.9%) are Han nationality, and there are 19 ethnic minorities, including Miao, Tujia, Gelao, Buyi, Bai, Dong and Yi, with a total of 75 people (0.1%). In 2011, the birth rate was 15.2 ‰, the death rate was 5.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 10 ‰.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xinzhou town was 79163.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinzhou town was 3.85 million yuan, and the financial expenditure was 28.77 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Xinzhou Town, including one above scale and 118 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinzhou town was 330 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the GDP. In 2011, 46300 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape, pepper and pepper. In 2011, the planting area of rape was 38900 mu with an output of 6646 tons; the planting area of prickly ash was 12000 mu with an output of 689 tons; the planting area of pepper was 27000 mu with an output of 17550 tons.
Animal husbandry in Xinzhou town is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 50800 live pigs, 56700 at the end of the year; 2175 cattle, 6373 at the end of the year; 4010 sheep, 4670 at the end of the year; 213000 poultry, 231000 at the end of the year. In 2011, it produced 6780 tons of meat, including 6332 tons of pork, 340 tons of beef and 101 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 160 million yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 500 million yuan, and the industrial added value accounted for 52.7% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 85 enterprises with 3935 employees.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xinzhou town was 300 million yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens in Xinzhou Town, with 346 children and 15 full-time teachers; 18 primary schools, with 4546 students and 365 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 junior middle schools, 1 complete middle school, with 5062 students and 386 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, Xinzhou town had one agricultural technology extension service institution with 32 employees. There are 18 agricultural specialized cooperative economic organizations with 85 members.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Xinzhou town had a cultural radio and television station, a cultural activity center, 32 libraries and a collection of 220000 books.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 61 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xinzhou Town, including 1 health center, 1 health center and 59 village clinics, with 45 beds and 0.6 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 89 health professionals, including 18 licensed doctors, 62 licensed assistant doctors and 9 registered nurses. In 2011, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 60044, with the participation rate of 80.6%.
social security
In 2011, there were 195 urban minimum living security households in Xinzhou town with 336 people, and the expenditure was 620600 yuan, 153.93 yuan per month; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 3211 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 185400 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1201, the number is 2589, and the expenditure is 177
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