Xinbao Buyi Township, Wudang District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Xinbao Buyi Township

Xinbao Buyi Township, belonging to Wudang District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is located in the northeast of Wudang District, adjacent to Xiatian town in the East, Xinchang Town in the west, Yangchang town and Baiyi town in the north, with a total area of 53.61 square kilometers. As of 2018, Dongfeng town has 5361 registered residence population. As of October 2019, Xinbao Buyi township has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.

Yuan belongs to eight times Shun Yuan Yi Wei Si, home chapter Longzhou. The Ming Dynasty belonged to Guiyang military and civilian government, zhixinbao and longshangbao. Qing Dynasty belongs to the East Shangli, Xiali and lapingli of Guizhu County, Guiyang Prefecture. In 1954, it was set up in Xinbao Buyi Township, Guizhu county. In February 1963, Xinbao management area and Wanggang management area set up Bouyei Township in Xinbao, Wudang District, respectively, from Yangchang commune and Shuitian commune. In 1964, the Buyi township of Xinbao was abolished and Xinbao commune was established. In 1983, communes were transformed into townships and production brigades into villagers' committees. Xinbao commune was changed into Xinbao Buyi township.

In 2011, the total output value of agriculture, animal husbandry, industry and local finance reached 6722 million yuan, 28.59 million yuan, 7.8 million yuan and 2.0229 million yuan respectively.

Historical evolution

Yuan belongs to eight times Shun Yuan Yi Wei Si, home chapter Longzhou.

The Ming Dynasty belonged to Guiyang military and civilian government, zhixinbao and longshangbao.

Qing Dynasty belongs to the East Shangli, Xiali and lapingli of Guizhu County, Guiyang Prefecture.

In 1914, Guiyang Prefecture was changed into Guiyang County, belonging to Guiyang County.

In 1931, it belonged to Xinbao, Longshang, Pingshan and Wanggang, the Second District of Fuyang county.

In 1941, Guiyang was officially established as a city, and Guiyang County was renamed Guizhu county. It belongs to wanggangbao, yangchangbao, xinbaobao and longshangbao in Shuitian township of Wudang district.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the system of Baojia administrative village was abolished.

In 1952, Guizhu county was divided into 11 districts, belonging to Wanggang Township, the eighth District, Xinbao Township, and Longjiao Township, the ninth district.

In 1954, it was set up in Xinbao Buyi Township, Guizhu county.

In 1956, small township was merged into big Township, belonging to Shuitian township of Shuitian District of Guizhu county and Xinbao township of Yangchang district.

In November 1957, Guizhu county was assigned to Guiyang city.

In February 1958, Guiyang set up Wudang and Huaxi districts, belonging to Wudang district; in July of the same year, Xingguang Yuejin 2 agricultural cooperative was established; at the end of the same year, the abandoned Township established a commune, belonging to the lighthouse commune of Wudang district.

In 1959, the abandoned lighthouse commune belonged to Xinpu management area of Yangchang commune in Wudang district.

In 1963, it was divided into Xinbao management area of Yangchang commune and Wanggang management area of paddy commune. In February of the same year, Xinbao management area and Wanggang management area set up Bouyei Township in Xinbao, Wudang District, respectively, from Yangchang commune and Shuitian commune.

In 1964, the Buyi township of Xinbao was abolished and Xinbao commune was established.

In 1983, communes were transformed into townships and production brigades into villagers' committees. Xinbao commune was changed into Xinbao Buyi township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xinbao Buyi Township had 7 administrative villages, including Xinbao, Wanggang, Longjiao, Yuanshang, Matou, Dazhai and Changpo, with 35 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Xinbao Buyi township has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinbao Buyi township is located in the northeast of Wudang District, adjacent to Xiatian town in the East, Xinchang Town in the west, Yangchang town and Baiyi town in the north, with a total area of 53.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

In Xinpu Buyi Township, the middle cut middle mountain landform is dominant, with high northwest and low southeast, and obvious undulation. The highest point in the territory is located at the main peak of Tangkou Dapo at the junction of northwest and Xinchang Township, with an altitude of 1496m; the lowest point is located in the canyon area, with an altitude of 967m.

climate

Xinbao Buyi township has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by obvious four seasons. The annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 9.6 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34.1 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours is 1134.3 hours, and the annual average frost free period is 288 days. The annual average precipitation is 1188 mm.

hydrology

The main rivers in Xinpu Buyi township are Duzhai River, Shiban River, baitouchong River, Baishui River and nengmen river. The baitouchong river originates from the north of Dazhai village and zhurenduzhai River, with a total length of 3 km; the upstream of Duzhai river is the Shaba river of Shuitian Town, with a total length of 7 km; the Shiban river originates from yanglv town and zhurenduzhai River, with a total length of 7 km; the wengmen river originates from the north of the township, with a total length of 8 km.

natural resources

There are limonite and other mineral resources in Xinpu Buyi Township, but the reserves are small. The main natural resource is geothermal, which is mainly distributed in Longjiao village and xiangzhigou scenic area.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xinbao Buyi township was 5349. There are 530 floating population. In the total population, there are 2708 males, accounting for 50.6%; 2641 females, accounting for 49.4%; 1337 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 25%; 3209 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 60%; 803 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15%. In the total population, Buyi Nationality is the main ethnic group, accounting for 3135, accounting for 58.6%; Han, Miao and other ethnic groups, a total of 2214, accounting for 41.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.6 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, the natural growth rate was 5.6 ‰, and the population density was 94.2 people per square kilometer.

In 2018, the registered residence of the new Buyi township was 5361.

Economics

In 2011, Xinpu Buyi Township had 5550 mu of arable land and 23300 mu of forest land. The total output value of agriculture increased from 0.02 billion yuan in 1949 to 0.03 billion yuan in 1978 and reached 67.22 billion yuan in 2011, an increase of 8% over the previous year. Rice is the main food crop. In 2011, 31.41 million tons of grain were produced, including 3.885 million tons of rice. The main economic crops are pear, peach, etc. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, seal birds. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 8600, with a year-end stock of 6131; the number of cattle was 3747, with a year-end stock of 2317; and the number of poultry was 170000. In 2011, it produced 11 thousand tons of meat, including 0.08 tons of pork and 116 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 28.59 million yuan. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 23300 mu, including 1864 mu of shelter forest, 2000 mu of bamboo forest, 34000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 70% and a standing stock of 37280m3. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 306400 mu, and the output was 399 tons. The main products were pears, including 175 tons of pears and 55 tons of peaches.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xinbao Buyi Township increased from 300000 yuan in 1949 to 1.5 million yuan in 1979, reaching 7.8 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 32% over the previous year; the industrial added value accounted for 7.8% of the GDP. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 98 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 23.52 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 9.6 million yuan.

In 2011, local fiscal revenue was 2.0229 million yuan, an increase of 50.24% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1274500 yuan, value-added tax was 308000 yuan, enterprise income tax was 62600 yuan, personal income tax was 307500 yuan, real estate tax was 25700 yuan, an increase of 120.83% over the previous year; stamp tax was 15700 yuan; land value-added tax was 5500 yuan; deed tax was 9200 yuan.

In 2018, there are 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xinbao Buyi township.

Transportation

In 2011, Guikai road in Xinpu Buyi township was 3.5 km long, Xinxiang Road from Longshang to xiangzhigou was 8 km long, and all roads leading to villages were hardened.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 6 art performing groups with 270 performers in Xinbao Buyi township; 1 comprehensive cultural station with a construction area of 340 square meters and a collection of more than 2000 books; 60 films were shown in the village every year; 7 Village activity rooms with a construction area of 300 square meters; 7 rural libraries with a collection of more than 15000 books and 5 electronic reading rooms. There are 2 national and folk art museums. Xiangzhigou, a folk art with local characteristics, has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list; xiangzhigou lying wheel water mill, Duzhai Buyi funeral custom "cattle chopping scripture", Buyi wedding custom in Buyi Township, and Buyi local silkworm Association have been listed in the district intangible cultural heritage list.

At the end of 2011, Xinbao Buyi Township had four sports venues. 43% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 55% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. There are 5 senior taijizuo teams.

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 56 children and 5 full-time teachers in Xinbao Bouyei township; there were 5 primary schools with 284 students and 40 full-time teachers, with 100% of the primary school-age children; there was 1 junior middle school with 189 students and 15 full-time teachers, with 100% of the junior middle school-age population enrollment rate, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xinbao Buyi Township, including 1 health center, 8 beds, including 8 beds in public health institutions, with a total fixed asset value of 440000 yuan. There were 6 health professionals,

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Wu Dang Qu Xin Bao Bu Yi Zu Xiang