Yangchang Town, Wudang District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Yangchang town

Yangchang Town, belonging to Wudang District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province, is located in the north of Wudang District, adjacent to Baiyi Township in the East, Xinbao Buyi Township in the south, Xinchang Township in the West and Kaiyang County in the north. The town government is located on Yangchang street, 31 kilometers away from the District government, with a total area of 73.58 square kilometers. As of 2018, the registered residence population of Yang Chang town was 15530. As of October 2019, Yangchang town has jurisdiction over one community and eight administrative villages.

From June to October 1950, the old system of Bao and Jia was abolished, and 19 villages were established. In 1951, 10 new villages were built. In 1961, the management area was abandoned, belonging to Yangchang commune, with 8 production teams. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. On December 12, 1988, the township was changed to Yangchang Town, under the jurisdiction of 8 villagers' committees.

In 2011, the total financial income of Yangchang town was 22.2 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year.

Historical evolution

From June to October 1950, the old system of Bao and Jia was abolished, and 19 villages were established.

In 1951, 10 new villages were built.

In 1952, it belonged to Yangchang Township and Machang Township, the Ninth District of Guizhu county.

In 1956, it belonged to Yangchang Township and Machang township of Yangchang district.

In February 1958, it belonged to Wudang District of Guiyang city; in July of the same year, there were three agricultural production cooperatives in the town: Lianmeng, Huanglian and Shengli. In the same year, it belonged to lighthouse commune.

In 1959, it belonged to Yangchang commune and set up two management areas of Yangchang and racecourse.

In 1961, the management area was abandoned, belonging to Yangchang commune, with 8 production teams.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

On December 12, 1988, the township was changed to Yangchang town.

administrative division

On December 12, 1988, Yangchang town governed eight villagers' committees: Yangchang, Machang, maolike, Xiaozhai, Zhonghe, Pingba, Jiagang and Huanglian.

By the end of 2011, Yangchang town had one residents' committee in Yangchang, eight villagers' committees in Yangchang, Machang, Xiaozhai, Jiagang, maolike, Zhonghe, Pingba and Huanglian, and 89 villagers' groups. There are 107 natural villages.

As of October 2019, Yangchang town has jurisdiction over one community and eight administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangchang town is located in the north of Wudang District, adjacent to Baiyi Township in the East, Xinbao Buyi Township in the south, Xinchang Township in the West and Kaiyang County in the north, with a total area of 73.58 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yangchang town is located in the middle of Guizhou Province, Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, which is dominated by the middle mountain landform. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, gradually decreasing from the southwest to the northeast, belonging to the hilly area. The highest business point is located in Fenghuang mountain of Pingba village, with an altitude of 1528 meters; the lowest point is located in the valley east of Huangjia datu of minzhai village, with an altitude of 980 meters.

climate

Yangchang town has a subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 13.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 9.6 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.4 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 34.1 ℃. The average annual precipitation is 1188 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 182 days, up to 209 days and at least 138 days.

hydrology

The main rivers in Yangchang town are luma River and Zhonghe river. Originated in the foothills of the southwest of Yangchang Town, Malu river flows through Xinchang Township, then turns back to Kaiyang via Huanglian, and is injected into Qinglong River, with a total length of 12 kilometers. Zhonghe river originates from Baiyi Township, enters Yangchang territory through shanmutang, and is injected into Qinglong River, with a total length of 5 km. It has been proved that there are hot water resources in Jinluo Lake area, and the water temperature is between 45 ℃ and 56 ℃.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Yangchang town include coal, limonite, pyrite, crystal, marble and kaolin, but the reserves are small.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yangchang town was 14688. In the total population, there are 7429 males, accounting for 50.6%; 7259 females, accounting for 49.4%; 2667 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 18.2%; 4063 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 27.7%; 5836 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 39.7%; 2122 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14.4%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.12 ‰, the death rate was 8.35 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1.23 ‰. The maximum distance from east to west is 13.75 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.9 km, with a total area of 77.6 square kilometers. The land area is 72.22 square kilometers, accounting for 93.07%; the water area is 5.38 square dry meters, accounting for 6.93%. The population density is 189.28 per square kilometer.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Yang Chang town was 15530.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yangchang town was 129.75 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, corn, wheat, potato, sweet potato and beans. In 2011, 4157 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape and vegetables. In 2011, the output of rapeseed was 581 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 8000 mu, the output was 26659 tons, and the main varieties were capsicum and zeergen. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 23000 live pigs, 17000 sheep, 22000 cattle, 183000 poultry and 45000 listed poultry. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 10400 mu. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 718 mu, and the output was 100.2 tons.

In 2011, the total financial income of Yangchang town was 22.2 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 12 industrial enterprises in Yangchang Town, including 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Yangchang town was 3 km.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Yangchang town had 4 cultural and art groups with 400 members, 1 cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, 1 Public Library with a construction area of 60 square meters and a collection of 2000 books, and 8 Rural Libraries with a collection of 16000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 6 school sports venues and 5 village level cultural and sports squares in Yangchang town.

education

At the end of 2011, Yangchang town had 1 kindergarten with 140 children and 4 full-time teachers; 1 Central Primary School, 5 village primary schools and 9 teaching sites, with 527 students and 59 full-time teachers, and 100% of primary school-age children; 2 junior middle schools with 335 students and 35 full-time teachers, and 100% of junior middle school-age population.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 9 medical and health institutions at all levels in Yangchang Town, including 1 central health center and 8 clinics. There were 23 health professionals.

social security

In 2011, there were 8 households with 9 people in Yangchang Town, with an expenditure of 21222 yuan, 196.5 yuan per month, and 1 person time of urban medical assistance. There are 113 rural minimum living security households, 242 people, with an expenditure of 30.1 yuan, 103.6 yuan per month; 2 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 4800 yuan; 7 people are supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 16800 yuan; 4 people are provided with medical assistance in rural areas, 317 people are supported by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 15850 yuan; 41 people are provided with temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 17800 yuan. At the end of 2011, 5285 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance. The state subsidized 75 people.

Honorary title

On July 29, 2020, it was named "2017-2019 cycle National Health township" by the National Patriotic Health Campaign Committee.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Gui Yang Shi Wu Dang Qu Yang Chang Zhen