Heima Township, Ganluo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province

Heima Township

Heima township is subordinate to Ganluo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is located in the north of Ganluo County, on the right bank of Dadu River, 102 ° 46 ′～ 102 ° 51 ′ e, 29 ° 09 ′～ 29 ° 16 ′ n. It is adjacent to azijue Township in the north, Shadai Township in the south, Suxiong Township in the East and Hanyuan County by water in the West. It is 47 kilometers away from the county. The total area is 45.88 square kilometers. In 2014, it had a total population of 4741, governed five villages, and had a total revenue of 2.206 million yuan and a total expenditure of 2.206 million yuan.

On June 12, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to abolish Heima township.

Evolution of organizational system

Heima autonomous township of Yuexi County was established in 1953. It was transferred to Yaluo County in 1956. It was changed into Heima commune in 1974 and Heima Township in 1984. on June 12, 2020, the people's Government of Sichuan Province decided to abolish Heima township.

administrative division

At the end of 2014, Heima Township governs five villages, including Yitie amo, panzeluo, walop, waguluo and Shele, and 16 villager groups. The government is based in panzelo village.

geographical environment

geographical position

Heima township is located in the north of Ganluo County, on the right bank of Dadu River, 102 ° 46 ′～ 102 ° 51 ′ e, 29 ° 09 ′～ 29 ° 16 ′ n, adjacent to azijue Township in the north, Shadai Township in the south, Suxiong Township in the East, and Hanyuan County by water in the West. It is 47 kilometers away from the county. The total area is 45.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

The territory of Heima township is surrounded by mountains on three sides, and is located in the sand and stone Valley, mainly mountainous, with high terrain in the South and low terrain in the north. The highest point in fuluowo mountain is 2385 meters above sea level, and the lowest point in watuluo village is 600 meters above sea level.

climate

Heima township has a subtropical monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, the same season of rain and heat, and sufficient light. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold in winter, and less snow. The average annual precipitation is 885mm. The main natural disasters are drought, wind and low temperature.

hydrology

Heima Township belongs to Dadu River system. Heixi river flows from walop village to panzeluo village and Yitie amo village and then flows into Dadu River.

natural resources

Mineral resources

there are abundant natural resources such as gypsum mine, lead-zinc mine and high-quality sand and stone in Heima township.

land resource

the cultivated land area of Heima township is 6175 mu, with 1.24 mu per capita.

Population nationality

At the end of 2014, the total population of Heima township was 4741, including 90 urban permanent residents. Among the total population, there are 2451 males, accounting for 51.7%, and 2290 females, accounting for 48.3%. In the total population, the Yi nationality is the dominant, accounting for 4722, accounting for 99.6%. In 2014, the birth rate was 13.7 ‰, the death rate was 7.5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.2 ‰. The population density is 96.77 per square kilometer.

Economic overview

Agriculture

Heima Township mainly grows corn, potatoes, wheat, buckwheat and vegetables. The main cash crops are walnut, pepper and so on. In 2014, the grain output was 3057 tons, 615.46 kg per capita. Animal husbandry is dominated by cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2014, 1320 cattle were raised and 465 were on hand at the end of the year; 3905 sheep were raised and 2100 were on hand at the end of the year; 4269 pigs were raised and 1543 were on hand at the end of the year; 17200 poultry were raised.

Industry

Heima township is dominated by ore mining and hydropower. Pubugou Hydropower Station has a total installed capacity of 3.3 million kilowatts.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2014, there were 15 retail outlets in Heima Township, with an annual turnover of 2.07 million yuan. In 2014, the total revenue was 2.206 million yuan and the total expenditure was 2.206 million yuan.

social undertakings

Culture

At the end of 2014, there were 4 village level cultural activity centers, 5 distance education sites, 5 Rural Libraries and more than 3000 books in Heima township. At the end of 2014, the TV coverage rate of "village to village" was 100%.

education

At the end of 2014, there were 2 primary schools in Heima Township, with 378 students and 24 professional teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and the coverage rate of compulsory education was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2014, there was a township health center in Heima Township, with 8 beds, 6 professional health personnel, and 4279 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with a participation rate of 99%.

social security

At the end of 2014, there were 640 households with 937 people in Heima Township and 15 households with five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 1.156 million yuan. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants is 4279, and the number of civil assistance is 952.

traffic

At the end of 2014, there were 1 rural road, 5 rural roads, 2 urban and rural passenger vehicles, and 50 passengers per day.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Liang Shan Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Gan Luo Xian Hei Ma Xiang