Yanjiao Town
Yanjiao Town, which belongs to Sanhe, Langfang City, Hebei, is located in the western part of Sanhe. It borders the East, Southeast and South with Dachang Hui Autonomous County. The west is on the Chao Bai River, the river between the river and Beijing, and the northwest, North and the tall building are adjacent. The area is 108 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the population of the registered residence is 351483.
In 1948, it belonged to four districts of Sanhe county. In 1958, it became the Red Star commune. In 1983, it was changed into Yanjiao Town. As of June 2020, Yanjiao Town has 55 administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 796 industrial enterprises in Yanjiao Town, including 77 Enterprises above Designated Size and 396 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1948, it belonged to four districts of Sanhe county.
In 1958, it became the Red Star commune.
In 1983, it was changed into Yanjiao Town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town had jurisdiction over Yanjiao No.1 street, No.2 street, No.3 street, No.4 street, Banbidian, dailiuzhuang, tianxinzhuang, jiejie Zhuang, dongcaigezhuang, xichengzi, Xingdu, xiaoliudian, daliudian, dongwugezhuang, xiwugezhuang, Zhangying, liubintun, nanyangzhuang, xingminji, Cangtou, zhaijiazhuang, shengtun, maqifan, jiejiazhuang, dashigezhuang, xiaoshigezhuang There are 55 administrative villages in huangxinzhuang, xiliuhetun, dongliuhetun, liangjiali, lijiali, xixingying, nancaozhuang, xixiaotun, jiangzhuangzi, fadai, Xinggong, Fancun, beicaigezhuang, Zaolin, nanxiangkou, beixiangkou, zhaoxinzhuang, wanggezhuang, xiaozhanggezhuang, Qianzhao, houzhao, xiaozhuangying, Xiaozhuang, zhugedian, Fuxing Zhuang, fengjiafu, zhongzhaofu and xixiaohuzhuang.
As of June 2020, Yanjiao Town has 55 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in Xinggong village.
geographical environment
Location context
Yanjiao Town is located in the west of Sanhe City, bordering Dachang Hui Autonomous County in the East, Southeast and south, Chaobai River and Gehe River in the west, facing Tongzhou District of Beijing, Gaolou town in the northwest and North, covering an area of 108 square kilometers.
topographic features
Yanjiao Town is located in the southern foot of Yanshan mountain, the middle and lower part of Chaobai River alluvial, flat terrain.
climate
Yanjiao Town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 11.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 20.4 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 183 days, the annual average precipitation is 620.9 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 954.1 mm (1978), the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 267.7 mm (1981), and the annual average sunshine hours is 2870 hours.
hydrology
Yanjiao Town River belongs to Haihe River system, Chaobai River flows through the territory. Chaobai River enters Shunyi District from north to south, with a length of 20 kilometers.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Yanjiao Town are hail, drought, flood, flood and frost. The most serious wind disaster occurred on July 25, 1983, with a wind force of 8 and a wind speed of 20 m / s, causing thousands of mu of corn lodging and nearly 1000 mu of cotton bud falling. The most serious snow disaster occurred on January 3, 2010. The territory was hit by a snowstorm with an average depth of 40 cm, causing the collapse of more than 1000 mu of greenhouses and freezing death of nearly 1000 fruit trees. The most serious flood disaster occurred on August 15, 2005, with heavy rain and strong wind in the territory, causing 8000 mu of corn lodging, with a lodging rate of about 17%, causing a direct economic loss of 550000 yuan.
natural resources
The main natural resource in Yanjiao Town is groundwater.
population
At the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town had a total population of 450000, including 250000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 55.6%, and another 200000 floating population. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with Hui, Manchu, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 16.2 ‰, the death rate was 3.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 12.4 ‰.
In 2017, there were 363809 permanent residents in Yanjiao Town.
As of 2018, the number of registered residence in Yanjiao town was 351483.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Yanjiao Town was 4.45 billion yuan. It increased by 15.6% over the previous year.
Agriculture
Yanjiao Town has 47923 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 1 mu per capita, all irrigated land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 562.74 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 29969 tons of grain were produced. There are 10525 tons of wheat and 19278 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 21005 Mu and the output was 84060 tons. Among them, the planting area of leaf vegetables is 6453 mu, with a total output of 20881 tons; the planting area of cabbage is 2059 mu, with a total output of 11680 tons; the planting area of root and stem is 1457 mu, with a total output of 7412 tons; the planting area of melon and vegetable is 3781 mu, with a total output of 15983 tons; the planting area of beans (vegetable fields) is 580 mu, with a total output of 1157 tons; the planting area of eggplant, fruit and vegetable is 2833 mu, with a total output of 11059 tons; the planting area of onion and garlic is 780 Mu The total output is 1134 tons; the planting area of leek is 633 mu, the total output is 1158 tons.
The animal husbandry in Yanjiao Town mainly raises pigs, sheep and poultry. At the end of 2011, there were 32100 pigs, 35665 sheep and 335387 poultry.
Industry
The industry of Yanjiao Town is a high-tech industry mainly composed of electronic information, new energy, new materials, biopharmaceutical, equipment manufacturing and green food, and a modern service industry mainly composed of leisure tourism, health care, modern logistics and cultural creativity. In 2018, there were 796 industrial enterprises in Yanjiao Town, of which 77 were above scale.
business
In 2011, Yanjiao Town has 12 super large commercial outlets, 2 agricultural markets of Xinggong and Yanxin, and 1 pedestrian street.
In 2018, there were 396 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yanjiao Town.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town had 17 kindergartens with 3100 children. In addition, there are 30 private kindergartens with 5901 children; 19 primary schools with 18264 students and 1128 full-time teachers; 6 junior middle schools with 8963 students and 683 full-time teachers; 1 senior high school with 4365 students and 467 full-time teachers; 8 colleges and universities with 50000 students and 3000 full-time teachers.
Science and technology
In December 2008, Yanjiao Town was approved by the Ministry of science and technology as the national high tech entrepreneurship service center. There are more than 30 scientific research institutions, including 4 scientific and technological institutions in Colleges and universities, 2 national key laboratories and 14 scientific research institutions directly under the central and provincial governments. It has formed a echelon of academicians, doctors and professors, and has a strong ability to create and support science and technology. The contribution rate of science and technology to the economy has reached 58%. More than 100 projects have been listed in various science and technology plans at all levels, including 20 national projects and 60 provincial projects. There is an agricultural technology extension station with more than 120 scientific and technological talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town had a theater, 13 village activity centers, 39 rural libraries, 55 libraries and 200000 books. There are 1200 amateur talents in music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography, drama and literary creation. There are 2 provincial intangible cultural heritage projects, including 33 immovable cultural relics, 3 ancient tombs, 1 ancient building and 1 modern historical site.
At the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town had three international golf clubs, namely Jinghua, Huatang and Dazhong, eight school stadiums, fishing garden, hot spring, ecological food garden, swimming, bowling, billiards, tennis, badminton, qigong and other fitness and entertainment places. 85% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 23% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
At the end of 2011, there were 50000 cable TV users in Yanjiao Town, accounting for 90%.
Medical hygiene
By the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town had 122 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 10 high-grade hospitals, community clinics, rural clinics, health and epidemic prevention stations, etc. Yanjiao people's hospital has 500 employees, 40 departments and 400 beds.
In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Yanjiao Town was 100%.
social security
In 2011, there were 547 rural minimum living security households with 1114 people in Yanjiao Town, with an expenditure of 1.2076 million yuan; 27 urban minimum living security households with 35 people, with an expenditure of 149600 yuan; and 4 five guarantee households, with an expenditure of 10000 yuan. By the end of 2011, the rural villagers' social endowment insurance and urban residents' social endowment insurance will be fully covered.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, there was one post office in Yanjiao Town, with five agencies. The business income was 2010.04 million yuan, and a total of 3.402 million copies of newspapers and periodicals were issued. There are 70000 fixed line telephone users and 90000 mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 83 million yuan.
At the end of 2011, Yanjiao Town built the first and second waterworks with a daily water supply capacity of 100000 tons and the new waterworks with a daily water supply capacity of 80000 tons. It can fully meet the needs of industrial production and domestic water, and has built two large sewage treatment plants.
At the end of 2011, there was Sanhe Power in Yanjiao Town
Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Lang Fang Shi San He Shi Yan Jiao Zhen
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