Bishan Town, Pingchang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province

Bishan town

Bishan Town, Pingchang County, Sichuan Province, is located in the northeast of Pingchang County, northeast of Sichuan Province. It is located at the south foot of Bashan mountain, 53 kilometers away from Pingchang county. There is a strange peak 10 miles south of the town. It stands tall, green and spectacular. It looks like a pen, with hills and streams. It can be reached by its neighbors for hundreds of miles. This is the famous Bishan, hence its name. As one of the important towns in Pingchang County, Bishan town extends from Shaanxi to Xuanhan and Dazhou. Longitude and latitude: 31 ° 40 'n, 107 ° 25' E.

On May 25, 2020, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Bazhong City to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Tongjiang County and Pingchang county (cfzm [2020] No. 4): the administrative areas of Guihua Village and Liuba village in Ma'an Township were put under the jurisdiction of Bishan Town, and the people's government of Bishan town was stationed at No. 50 Guandi street, Bishan community.

Evolution of organizational system

It was named Xinde Township from 1792 to 1911, and changed to Tubao Township from 1912 to 1940. In 1941, it was renamed Bishan township. From 1958 to 1983, it was renamed Bishan people's commune. In March 1984, it was renamed Bishan township.

In July 1993, Bazhong district was established with the approval of the State Council. It was separated from Bazhong, Pingchang, Tongjiang and Nanjiang counties under the jurisdiction of Daxian District, and belongs to Bazhong district. It has jurisdiction over Tongnan, Bajiang and Pingxian counties. With Pingchang County, Bishan township is under the jurisdiction of Bazhong District.

In 2001, it was renamed as Bishan town. In 2003, Bishan town was withdrawn from Hexiang Town, which governs the original Bishan Town, Qianqiu town and Fenghuang town.

administrative division

In 2018, the town governs three communities, namely, Bishan community, Fenghuang community and Qianqiu community, and 14 administrative villages, including Loushi village, Daya village, Yuba village, Zhongling village, Qingxi village, Zhizi village, Bifeng village, Baiyun Village, Yanjing village, Dongzhuang village, Baping village, Daba village, Shishi Village and Guihua Village.

Population nationality

With a total population of 25775 (2017), the main ethnic group in Bishan town is Han nationality, and the minorities include Manchu, Tibetan and Tujia.

geographical position

Bishan Town, Pingchang County, Sichuan Province, is located in the northeast of Pingchang County, Northeast Sichuan Province, at the south foot of Bashan mountain, 53 km away from Pingchang county. The longitude and latitude of the town government is 31 ° 40'25 "n and 107 ° 25'53" E.

Climatic characteristics

Bishan town is a subtropical humid monsoon climate zone in Sichuan Basin, with four distinct seasons and mild climate. The average daily temperature for many years is 16.8 ℃, which can be stable above 0 ℃. The precipitation in the town mainly comes from a large amount of water vapor entrained by the Pacific warm air flow, which forms topographic rain under the block and uplift of Daba Mountain; the annual precipitation is more in summer and less in winter, and the phenomenon of drought in winter and spring and waterlogging in summer and autumn often occurs. The annual average sunshine hours in the county is 1366 hours, the annual average evaporation is 1112 mm, the annual fog is more, the wind speed is small, the rainfall is abundant, and the air is humid.

Natural environment and resources

Bishan town is located in the mountainous area, rich in products, can be called a fertile land, there are Bishan terraces in the territory, can be called Zhuang Jing. In 2017, the town has 22134 mu of cultivated land and 13487 mu of paddy field, including 13487 mu of paddy field and 8647 mu of dry land. It is one of the important production areas of grain and forestry products in Pingchang.

Traffic conditions

Pingzhen highway runs through the whole territory, with convenient transportation. It takes 30 minutes to reach the entrance of Qingfeng expressway, and 40 minutes to reach the entrance of Pingchang East Expressway. There are bus lines from Bishan to Pingchang, Qianqiu to Pingchang, Fenghuang to Pingchang, and Bishan to Dazhou in each area of the jurisdiction. There are many passing vehicles, so the transportation is very convenient.

Biological resources

There are 22 kinds of wild animals, 49 kinds of birds, 43 kinds of aquatic and two kinds of Masson Pine reptiles, more than 60 kinds of insects and thousands of species in Pingchang county. The forest vegetation in the county mainly belongs to the evergreen broad-leaved forest belt of Pinus massoniana in Daba Mountain, with more than 160 species of trees and shrubs belonging to 50 families.

Economic overview

By the end of 2016, the town's GDP was 240 million yuan, an increase of 15.1%; the investment in fixed assets was 60 million yuan, an increase of 36.2%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 11258 yuan, and the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 9560 yuan, an increase of 12.2% and 11.7% respectively.

Urban and rural development

Town infrastructure construction

In 2017, more than 500 meters of Fenghuang Street sewage pipe network was renovated, and more than 2000 meters of water and sewage separation pipe network was newly built. Fenghuang Street communication pipe network into the ground project has been completed, with more than 1000 square meters of paved street surface, more than 2000 square meters of new cultural square, more than 10000 square meters of blackened street surface, and more than 5000 meters of green Fenghuang street surface. More than 500 street lamps have been installed in bishanchang town and Fenghuang street.

Rural highway construction

In 2017, we will complete the hardening project of 2km fengni road to township interconnection Road, complete the installation of security facilities, complete the infrastructure construction project of 16km Industrial Road in fenghuangguan, Dongcang, Baping, Mingshan, Daba, Shiling and other villages, complete the hardening project of 21.3km road in fenghuangguan, Beizhuang, Xingdou, Daya, Shixi and other villages, and complete the road widening project of 500m village in fenghuangguan.

Construction of water conservancy facilities

In 2017, the water source pumping and irrigation project of central town was started. The construction of fenghuangguan, Beizhuang, Yuba and other village drinking water projects has been completed, and the problem of safe drinking water for more than 2000 people has been solved. More than 10 shanpingtang, such as Wulong lake and Fenghuang pool, were newly built, 13 shanpingtang, such as Meiyuan pool, were renovated, and more than 12000 meters of irrigation pipe network was built. The estimated investment is nearly 2 million yuan to start the Daxigou reservoir regulation project.

Ecological environment management

In 2017, we will strictly abide by the red line of ecological protection, vigorously promote the prevention and control of water source, soil and air pollution, vigorously implement environmental protection measures such as banning straw burning, and effectively prevent non-point source pollution such as livestock breeding and pesticide use. We will strengthen the comprehensive management of the rural environment, complete the construction of waste transfer stations in Beizhuang and other villages, complete the construction of the fence of the Bishan dump, and normally implement the treatment measures of epidemic prevention and soil coverage. More than 300 mu of gold land projects such as Zhizi, Qingxi, lvzhai, GuanZhai and Bifeng were implemented. 19 full-time ecological forest protectors were selected to strengthen the management of forest resources, and the forest coverage rate of the whole town reached 55%.

Power upgrading

In 2017, it invested more than 60 million yuan to complete the rural power grid reconstruction projects in more than 20 villages, and added more than 80 transformers, benefiting more than 7500 farmers. With an investment of more than 1 million yuan, the replacement of 435 meters in bishanchang town was completed. 368 poverty-stricken households will be solved, 1305 households will be given preferential treatment, and the households with five guarantees and low guarantees will be provided with electricity for daily use. Solve the problem of power supply for the relocation of 108 households in Zhongling, fenghuangguan and Jintang villages.

Construction of communication network facilities

In 2017, 33 new communication base stations were built, and more than 10 village broadband access projects such as fenghuangguan and Beizhuang were completed. Complete the radio and television network construction in fenghuangguan, Beizhuang and other villages, and complete the emergency broadcasting construction in Beizhuang, Zhongling, Bifeng, Shixi and other villages. The construction of cultural activity rooms in fenghuangguan, Beizhuang and Zhongling villages was completed. People's livelihood projects such as radio and television listening and watching of 406 poor households have been completed.

Culture and art

In 2017, it had a comprehensive cultural station, carried out 65 grassroots service activities under culture, and served nearly 60000 people. The town has built 324 kilometers of radio and television transmission trunk lines, with 12000 cable TV users, including 5000 in rural areas. There are 1 Township radio (TV) station, 24 villages (residents) with cable TV and 24 villages (residents) with radio. The comprehensive coverage rate of radio and television is 70% and 100%, respectively.

education

There is one vocational middle school, four junior middle schools and 26 primary schools in Bishan town. In 2018, there were more than 260 in-service teachers and 5234 students in primary and secondary schools, and the enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%.

medical and health work

There are 1 central health center, 2 place name health centers, 24 village clinics, more than 150 beds and 72 health technicians in the town. We imported color Doppler ultrasound, Dr and other medical equipment, and provided medical assistance for more than 10000 people.

Local specialties

Tea, Chinese prickly ash, walnut, Bayao, fruit, konjac, lotus root, aquatic products, potato, sweet potato, ecological black pig.

Characteristic tourism

Ten thousand mu tea garden

Since 2013, taking the opportunity of the city's tea "double hundred project", according to the decision-making and deployment of Pingchang county Party committee and government, Bishan town has started the ice breaking journey of tea planting in 2013, and actively developed the tea industry. With the attention and efforts of Party committees and governments at all levels, after more than five years of unremitting efforts, the development of tea industry has achieved initial results: first, it has introduced two large and medium-sized tea companies through active investment promotion Yejia enterprises, in October 2016, introduced Shaanxi owners to establish Pingchang wucaifenghuang Tea Co., Ltd., with a registered capital of 30 million yuan, built a standardized tea production and processing plant, with an annual processing capacity of 200 tons, and achieved a total economic income of more than 40 million yuan in 2017, increasing the per capita income of poor households by 1200 yuan. At the same time, ten thousand mu ecological sightseeing tea garden will be built simultaneously in fenghuangguan, Dongcang and Beizhuang, and excellent tourism routes will be developed to build a new model of modern tea tourism integration demonstration park. The second is to build Dongcang agricultural products intensive processing industrial park to solve the problems of fresh products storage and local people's employment. The third is to improve the production and operation capacity of the two tea enterprises, namely wucaifenghuang and Biliu, and implement the standard system of product quality classification, post harvest treatment, packaging and distribution. The fourth is to create a public brand of "ruibifeng" in Bishan, apply for a series of regional trademarks, and gradually establish brand exclusive stores inside and outside the province. Five is to rely on five

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Ba Zhong Shi Ping Chang Xian Bi Shan Zhen