Datianba Township, Yingjing County, Ya'an City, Sichuan Province

Datianba Township

Datianba township is subordinate to Changning County, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province. It is located at the junction of Baoshan Longyang, Dali Yongping and Baoshan Changning counties (districts). It is located in the northwest of Changning County, connecting with Shoushui town in the East, Tianyuan Town and Kejie town in the south, Bingma township of Longyang District in the west, Lancang River in the north and Yongping County of Dali Prefecture across the river. The township government is 57 kilometers away from the county.

Datianba Township covers an area of 9.06 square kilometers, mainly in mountainous areas, with an average altitude of 1700 meters, an average annual temperature of 17 ℃, and an annual precipitation of 1100 mm. The commonly used cultivated land area is 25166 mu, the per capita cultivated land is 1.1 mu, and the forest land is 301721 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 62%. Suitable for planting rice, corn, wheat, broad bean, potato, flue-cured tobacco, tea, pickled walnut, rapeseed, sugarcane, eggfruit and other crops and economic fruits. The township governs 6 villagers' committees, including Datianba, Wencang, Huayan, Qinghe, Xinzhai and Wangang, with a total of 140 villagers' groups. In 2017, there were 6680 permanent residents in Datianba township. The township is a typical agricultural township in mountainous area, which is dominated by agricultural production.

survey

Datianba township is located in the northwest of Changning County, at the junction of Baoshan Longyang, Changning and Dali Yongping. The township government is 57 kilometers away from Changning County and 67 kilometers away from Baoshan City. It covers an area of 312 square kilometers, more than 98% of which is mountainous. The main peak of Songzi mountain is 2876 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the county. The forest coverage rate reaches 64.5%. The climate is three-dimensional distribution, with an average annual temperature of 17 ℃ and an average rainfall of 1100 mm. There are three main rivers: Hongdou River, Guochang River and Wencang river. There are two main external traffic roads and the whole county All rural roads in the Ministry of agriculture have been paved with marble pavement, realizing the goal of county and township roads and rural areas to pass through the bomb petrochemical industry. The territory is rich in mineral resources, mainly including silicon ore, tin ore, copper ore, iron ore and other minerals, of which the reserves of silicon ore are more than 50 million tons, and the reserves of copper ore are more than 5 million tons. the township has 6 villager committees and 140 villager groups. Farmers' income mainly comes from planting and breeding industry, and their per capita net income is low, which belongs to the typical mountainous poverty township. At the end of 2007, there were 5860 households, 22758 people and 26744 mu of arable land; the total social production value was 111 million yuan, the total rural economic income was 66.38 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1728 yuan, the local general budget income was 2.41 million yuan, and the fixed asset investment was 12.95 million yuan; the total grain output was 10.329 million kg, and the per capita grain output was 466 kg; the total flue-cured tobacco output was 750000 kg, and the output value was 7.995 million yuan The total output of walnut is 428000 kg, with an output value of 8.56 million yuan; the total output of tea is 410000 kg, with an output value of 15.75 million yuan; the sugarcane yield is 5000 tons, with an output value of 1 million yuan; the output value of animal husbandry is 31.42 million yuan, and the total output value of meat is 2618 tons. In 2017, there were 6680 permanent residents in Datianba township.

Economics

The total rural economic income of the township is 38.3 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers is 1035 yuan, the total grain output is 9.23 million kg, the per capita grain output is 432 kg, the financial income is 2.026 million yuan, and the expenditure is 4.366 million yuan. The mineral resources are silicon, copper, iron, tin, antimony, etc. the reserves of silicon and copper are rich, especially the reserves of silicon are more than 8.5 million tons, and the two minerals of silicon and copper are being exploited and utilized. The forest coverage rate of the township is 48%; the average altitude is 1700m, the average temperature is 19 ℃, the average annual rainfall is 1100-1200mm; the three-dimensional climate makes it a typical agricultural township in mountainous area. social culture. There are 32 primary and secondary schools in the township, including one junior middle school and one nine-year school, with a total of 2933 students, including 908 junior middle school students and 2025 primary school students. The county, township and village road network has been formed, and the rural road network has been formed, with 40% of the social roads; communication power and broadcasting power stations are basically popularized, with China Mobile, China Unicom microwave stations and program-controlled telephones leading to villages; Township Central hospitals, family planning service stations, finance and taxation, financial departments are fully set up; the trade and logistics market of market towns has begun to take shape, and new planning schemes are under way Step up implementation.

Industrial issues

The industry is relatively single

Agriculture mainly consists of grain, tobacco, tea and animal husbandry. Through efforts in recent years, although it has achieved certain development, the infrastructure construction lags behind, the level of scientific and technological production is not high, the quality of rural labor force is low, the idea of industrial structure adjustment is not wide, the industry is few, the role is not strong, and the private economy is weak and scattered. Due to the unreasonable industrial structure, the difficulties of township finance and the low income of farmers, it is very difficult to adjust the economic structure, develop the secondary and tertiary industries and change the mode of economic growth.

Weak infrastructure construction

Infrastructure construction does not meet the needs of development, farmland and water conservancy, road traffic, science, education, culture and health and other infrastructure lag behind, especially the education infrastructure construction is seriously insufficient, education and teaching work is difficult to carry out normally. There is a junior middle school in the township, a nine-year school in Wangang, which governs five schools, and a township center primary school, which governs five village primary schools, four senior primary schools, and six one teacher and one school. The total building area of the school is 18730 square meters, including 4736 square meters of dangerous buildings, 161 teaching staff, 972 junior high school students and 2117 primary school students. With the deepening of the nine-year education, the number of students is expanding, and the construction of some school buildings has lagged behind. Among them, the center of Wangang nine-year school lacks sports ground and students' accommodation is crowded. There are 499 students in the school, and the school has only a 390 square meter basketball court, which is in urgent need of broadening the sports ground. There are 536 students living in the school, while the building area of the accommodation building is only 324 square meters, and the average student accommodation area is 0.6 square meters. Because of the long construction time, the student accommodation building has become a dangerous house, which is in urgent need of demolition Except for reconstruction. According to the field survey by the township planning department, it is necessary to invest 120000 yuan to expand the school sports ground, and 650000 yuan to complete the demolition of dangerous buildings and the construction of 7 lattices and 3-story residential buildings. There is no residential building for students in Qinghe primary school. There are 120 students living in the school. They occupy a classroom and are very crowded. They need to invest 260000 yuan to build a residential building.

Backward position construction

With the development of the League organization and the expansion of the scope of work, the existing office conditions have been unable to meet the needs of normal office. The league work needs a lot of documents and photos, and members need audio equipment to carry out activities. However, due to the lack of office facilities, low work efficiency and large expenditure, the annual cost is nearly 60000 yuan. In order to ensure the normal and orderly development of League activities and meet the needs of the majority of League members, it is urgent to purchase necessary office facilities such as computers, audio, cameras and cameras.

Population health

At the end of 2007, there were 5525 households in Datianba Township, with a total population of 22758, including 22125 agricultural population and 13487 labor force. The township is mainly Han nationality, with 113 ethnic minorities. In 2017, there were 6680 permanent residents in Datianba township. 504 people participated in the rural social endowment insurance, accounting for 2.20% of the total population; 22043 people participated in the rural cooperative medical system, accounting for 99.7%; 1015 people enjoyed the minimum living security. There are 1 health center, 6 village health centers and 16 village doctors in the township. There are 4 public toilets, 5 garbage stacking sites and 3 domestic drainage ditches in the town.

education

In 1987, primary compulsory education was popularized in the township. In November 1996, six-year compulsory education was popularized. In October 1999, nine-year compulsory education was popularized. From 2000, the pace of modern education was gradually accelerated. By 2005, all schools in the township were equipped with modern distance education equipment for rural primary and secondary schools. There is a junior middle school in the township, with 35 staff and 617 students. One nine-year school has jurisdiction over one junior high school, one village primary school, five high and small points, one kindergarten, 17 junior high school teachers and 281 students, 19 primary school teachers and 485 students, 5 kindergarten teachers and 118 children in kindergarten. There are 83 teachers, 1648 pupils, 205 preschools and 92 children in the kindergarten. The enrollment rate and consolidation rate of primary schools are 100%. since 1978, Datianba primary and secondary school has trained 958 senior high school graduates, more than 6000 junior high school graduates and more than 15000 primary school graduates, providing strong intellectual support for the economic construction of the hometown. There are 172 undergraduates, 246 junior college students and more than 500 secondary school students in the township. Some students have been admitted to Peking University, Chongqing University, Yunnan University and other state key universities, which has cultivated a large number of high-quality talents for the country. Datianba junior high school in Changning County was formerly a junior high school class attached to Baohua primary school. In March 1969, it enrolled the first junior high school class. In May 1979, with the approval of the executive office, Datianba junior high school was officially established. The school is located in Baohua temple, Yingpanshan, three kilometers away from Datianba street. According to the needs of educational development, the school was newly built in 1992 at Zibian, Datianba street. The school covers an area of 12400 square meters, with a total building area of 4812 square meters. It has 2 teaching buildings, 1 office building, 1 teachers' dormitory building, and 1 ordinary student dormitory building for more than 500 people

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