Mengcun Town, Xingbin District, Laibin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Mengcun town

Mengcun town is located in the southeast of Xingbin District, Laibin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, with 109 ° 16 ′ 39 ″ - 109 ° 27 ′ 38 ″ E and 23 ° 30 ′ 52 ″ - 23 ° 47 ′ 42 ″ n. The township government is located in Mengcun street, 22 kilometers away from the urban area. It is adjacent to Nansi Township in the East, Sishan town in the south, Chengxiang Township in the west, Gaoan Township in the northeast, Zhenglong Township across the river in the north, and Sanwu Township in the southwest. There are about 57000 people in 13828 households, including 51822 agricultural population, 4215 non-agricultural population, 29316 males, 26721 females, 20000 Han nationality and 37000 Zhuang nationality.

Evolution of organizational system

In 1949, Mengcun was a natural village under the jurisdiction of Shitang township. In 1950, it was under the jurisdiction of Shitang district. In April 1951, Shitang district was renamed the seventh district people's government. In November 1952, seven districts were located in Mengcun. In December 1955, the seven districts were renamed Mengcun district office. In January 1958, the district was removed and the township was set up. Mengcun was divided into Mengcun and Longnan Township People's committees. In August of the same year, the county Party committee announced the realization of people's communes in villages and towns. In September 1962, the commune was abolished and the organizational system of Mengcun district was restored. Mengcun and Longnan communes were merged into Mengcun district office. In May 1967, a leading group of Mengcun district was set up to grasp the revolution and promote production. In March 1968, the Mongolian village Revolutionary Committee was established. In January 1969, it was changed into the Revolutionary Committee of Mengcun people's commune. In November 1980, it was renamed Mengcun people's commune management committee. In October 1984, it was renamed Mongolian village and Township People's government through institutional reform. In June 2014, it was renamed Mongolian village and Township People's government after the township was removed.

administrative division

Mengcun town government governs 14 village committees, namely Mengcun, Yaocun, Longnan, Dagu, Hongjiang, Naya, Guizhi, Beitou, Sipan, hemin, Changdao, Panlong, Yinxia and Gelang. Among them, Mengcun village committee governs 4 villages, Yaocun village committee governs 8 villages, Longnan village committee governs 15 villages, stride village committee governs 4 villages, Hongjiang village committee governs 9 villages, Naya village committee governs 5 villages, Guizhi village committee governs 5 villages, Beitou village committee governs 6 villages, Sipan village committee governs 11 villages and hehe village committee governs 5 villages Min village committee governs 11 villages, Changdao village committee governs 2 villages, Panlong village committee governs 8 villages, Yinxia village committee governs 10 villages and Gelang village committee governs 9 villages. Mengcun town has a total of 14 villager committees and 112 natural villages.

geographical environment

It is inclined from southwest to East, high in the South and low in the north. The central and Central South are flat, and the eastern and Western are hilly. The main mountains in the territory are located in the East, West and north-south. Bashui mountain, the highest mountain, is 289 meters above sea level, 1.7 kilometers away from Hongjiang village committee; the main peak of Ma'anshan is 281.3 meters above sea level, 1.3 kilometers east of hemin village committee; Daxueshan is 273.2 meters above sea level, in the east of Duzheng village; Maoershan is 272 meters above sea level, in the north of Changdao village.

natural resources

rivers:

The main rivers are Hongshui River, hemin River, Sipan River and Tungu river. Hongshui River passes through the southwest and west of the territory, with a length of 15 km. Hemin river originates from the west of Daben village in Sishan Township, flows through the middle of the township, and flows into the underground cave by the Hongshui River 0.3 km east of Longnan in the northwest, with a total length of 36 km. Sipan river originates from Hongjiang village committee in the township, with a total length of 16.9 km. It flows from southeast to northwest through the four village committees of Hongjiang, Panlong, Sipan and Yao villages in the east of the township, and flows into the karst cave by the Hongshui River at 0.9 km northeast of Honghe Industrial Co., Ltd. in the north. Tunhe river originates from Pandong village of Yinxia village committee in the southwest of the township, with a total length of 17 km From the southwest to the northeast, it flows through the three village committees of Changdao, Gelang and Longnan in the west of the township, and flows into the underground karst cave of Jiangshui River 0.5km west of Longnan street.

Climate:

Under normal circumstances, the average temperature in January is 12 ℃, the average temperature in July is 29 ℃, the average annual temperature is 22 ℃, the average annual rainfall is 1230 mm, and the average annual sunshine is 1670 hours. Climate disasters include drought and flood, cold damage in spring and autumn, frost damage, rainstorm and so on.

Soil:

Sand and clay occupy the same proportion. Dry land: 884 mu of thin sandy red clay, 4493 mu of sandy river clay and 259 mu of gravel red clay. Paddy field: About 2182 mu of sandy soil, 280 mu of acid soil, 140 mu of cold soil, 2854 mu of alkaline soil.

mineral products

It is mainly composed of manganese, barite, talc, iron and limestone. There are certain reserves in Shangbai and Chaoxi in the East. Hongjiang barite mine, molybdenum mine and Yinxia calcite, and talc in Yinxia and Fenghuang have been identified by relevant departments. They are rare minerals and have entered the international market.

Botany:

There are pine, fir, eucalyptus, Melia azedarach, bamboo, Camellia oleifera, citrus, wampee, litchi, longan and so on. Wild plants mainly include wild rattan, wuzhifeng, honeysuckle, etc.

animal:

There are Huang Qiong, hare, pangolin, owl, partridge, sparrow, scale and so on.

Economic overview

In 2013, the GDP reached 2.47 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of more than 20%; the per capita net income of farmers was 7300 yuan, a year-on-year increase of more than 12%. The total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 2.29 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of more than 25%; the fiscal revenue was 12.66 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of more than 15%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 341 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 24151 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%.

Agricultural production

In 2013, the rice planting area was 70000 mu, corn planting area was 9700 mu, soybean planting area was 3400 mu, peanut planting area was 14000 mu, and vegetables planting area was 21000 mu. In 2013, more than 500 mu of mulberry garden was added, and the total area of mulberry garden in the town was more than 4500 mu. According to incomplete statistics, in 2013, the silkworm production of the town was 200 tons, with an output value of more than 7 million yuan. in 2013, the town has a sugarcane area of 95700 mu. In 2013 / 2014, the total output of sugarcane is estimated to be 455000 tons, and the input sugarcane is 437000 tons, 136000 tons more than that in 2011 / 2012.

Forestry work

By 2013, a total of 2350 mu of afforestation area has been completed, including 1250 mu of artificial afforestation area, 35000 sporadic roadside trees, 60000 compulsory trees planted by the whole people, and 8 forest disputes have been successfully solved.

social undertakings

From November 1, 2012 to November 1, 2013, there were 729 people born in the town, the birth rate was 11.8 ‰, the birth policy compliance rate was 92.64%, the natural population growth rate was 5.43 ‰, there were 15 more children born, the multi child rate outside the policy was 1.2%, the long-term contraceptive rate was 86.16%, and the sex ratio was 107:100, The qualified rate of birth and main work statistics was 100%. 927 cases of "four operations" were completed, including 74 cases of ligation, 685 cases of ring releasing, 94 cases of ring removing, 49 cases of induced abortion and 25 cases of induced labor. In 2013, the total agricultural population of the town was 55183, including 23096 people who should be insured and more than 800000 yuan of payment. More than 13860 people have been entered into the computer information system, with the participation rate of 95.8%. The task of the new rural insurance has been fully completed.

Cultural scenic spots

Village regulations stele

In the north of Futang village, 60 meters to the north of shewang, it is named because of the village rules and regulations engraved on the stele. The stele is square and looks like a sedan chair, so it was once called "sedan chair stele". The monument is 0.45M high and 0.31m wide. There are three inscriptions on the right, left and right sides of the inscription, the contents of which are as follows: stealing cattle, horses, luring outsiders to dig houses (stealing behavior), gambling in the village, hiding stolen goods, stealing pigs, sheep and dogs, stealing chickens, ducks and geese, stealing trees and cutting wood, etc. The preface first explains the importance and necessity of establishing rules and regulations, and then lists the penalty clauses. Violators will be dealt with according to the rules. This monument was erected by villagers in 1822, the second year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty. It is the only stone carving village rules and regulations in the territory of the Qing Dynasty. On June 20, 1986, the monument was listed as a historical relic of the county.

Sharp stone

Located 0.5 km northwest of Futang village, it is 7 meters high and 6 meters in circumference. It rises from the ground and is extremely steep. It is named because its peaks are straight and point to the sky. It is also called stone pen because it looks like a nib. This stone is a natural stone peak in a group. It is said that during the reign of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty, it lost its original appearance because of naturalization. During the reign of Guangxu, the people of Futang village rebuilt their original appearance. During the "Cultural Revolution", it was demolished as "feudal superstition". It was rebuilt again in 1981. Looking at its shape, it has the potential of writing in the blue sky and writing poems. Therefore, people in Futang village have always regarded it as the embodiment of "a talented man writing a book". And with this self-respect, self encouragement, self-improvement, actively send their children to school, encourage their children to work hard, assiduously study cultural and scientific knowledge.

Ancient temple

Xiao Li Gan Wang Temple: it is located on the Bank of He Min River, 0.5 km east of Xiao Li village, Guizhi village committee. It is located from west to East. It was built in the year of Qing Guangxu. The king of Gansu is also a member of the six people of Gansu. Because he took the surname of Miao, he was also near Xiaoli village, so he was named. The temple houses are built with fired bricks, and the architecture is particular. Every year, the temple fair is held on the 13th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, and the number of people gathered is no less than 10000.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Lai Bin Shi Xing Bin Qu Meng Cun Zhen