Xiaba Town, Xuanhan County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province

Xiaba town

Xiaba town is located in the southeast of Xuanhan County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province, in the middle reaches of Qianhe River, 29 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to Puguang oil production base. It is adjacent to Nanba town in the East, Bajiao town in the south, Huangshi Township in the West and Taohua Township in the north, covering an area of 79.27 square kilometers. Population 25206 (2017). Xuanhan Nanba highway passes through, and it has jurisdiction over 31 Village (neighborhood) committees, such as Wuzhai, Guzhai, Yunguan, Miyan and Tianyi.

brief introduction

The existing cultivated land is 22041 mu, including 10976 mu. It has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 103 agricultural cooperatives in Tianyi and Pingyuan, with a total population of 25206 (2017). The town government is located at the foot of Wenjia mountain, on the North Bank of Qianhe river.

In the Southern Dynasty, it was established in the Song Dynasty and belonged to Baqu county. It is located in Xiaba township (Xiaba Temple farm) in the northeast of Xuanhan County, Sichuan Province. )。 "World Records" volume 137 Baqu County: "to the territory in Bazhou Dangqu, so Baqu county." It was abolished in the early Sui Dynasty. Zeng Jiachang was built in the late Ming Dynasty. In 1949, he set up Xiaba Township, changed Xiaba commune in 1958, and restored Xiaba Township in 1984. On December 6, 2011, with the consent of Sichuan Provincial People's Government (No. 14, Chuanfu civil administration), Xiaba township of Xuanhan county was abolished and Xiaba town was newly built, which governed the administrative region of Xiaba township.

economic development

Enterprises in Xiaba town have grain and oil processing, electric power, agricultural machinery repair and other industries. Agriculture mainly produces rice, corn, wheat, rapeseed and tung oil. Breeding pigs, cattle, poultry, freshwater fish. The economy is poor and developing. It has held many tourism festivals.

The territory is characterized by complex terrain, overlapping mountains, high cold and unique climate, with a total population of 25206 (2017). The total area of the town is 79.27 square kilometers. There are 7 villager committees, 44 villager groups and 70 natural villages in the town. The township enterprises have two hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of 900 kW, an area of 1500 mu of baxiang shanchachang, and the Guiren reservoir cascade hydropower station with an installed capacity of 2445 kW under construction.

Xiaba has convenient transportation. Qianhe River crosses four villages in the territory. The river is open. Xuannan highway and Nanfeng highway pass through the territory. The water and land transportation is very convenient. Xiaba is rich in natural resources, with more than 30 kinds of proven minerals, especially large natural gas reserves. Sichuan Petroleum Branch of CNPC is expected to invest in the construction of the second phase project of desulfurization plant in Jianshe dam.

Zeng Xuqing, former deputy commander of the engineering corps, is a native of Pingyuan village in Xiaba township. Xiaba scenic spot is unique. Wenshan, the first of the four famous mountains in the county, gathers pilgrims from all over the country. Zibixiatai, one of the eight scenic spots in Dongxiang, is said to be reserved by Luo Yin, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. It attracts countless tourists with its powerful momentum, and is highly praised by tourists. Xiaba has fertile land, suitable climate and abundant rainfall, which has broad prospects for leapfrog development.

At the beginning of reform and opening up, the economy of Xiaba township was very backward due to the constraints of mountainous conditions. At the end of 1979, there were 1371 agricultural households in the town, with an agricultural population of 8592. Basically, all of them were poor households, with an average income of 46 yuan, and the village collective economic income was zero. The financial revenue of the town is less than 10000 yuan, and the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town is only more than 600000 yuan. Since the reform and opening up, with the concern and support of the party and government at a higher level and the relevant departments, the cadres and the masses of the town have carried forward the glorious revolutionary tradition of the old areas, adhered to the reform and opening up, and accelerated the construction of the old areas. With the joint efforts of more than 10000 people in the town, the economy and society in urban and rural areas have been developed in an all-round way

1、 The economy of the whole town is developing rapidly. By the end of 1998, the total output value of industry and agriculture in the town was 10.82 million yuan (constant price in 1990), an increase of 10.22 million yuan over 600000 yuan in 1979, an increase of 18 times; the total output value of township enterprises was 5.08 million yuan, an increase of 4.9 million yuan over 180000 yuan in 1979, an increase of 28 times.

2、 People's living standards are improving day by day. In 1998, the per capita income of the whole town was 3090.5 yuan, an increase of 3044.5 yuan compared with 46 yuan in 1979, an increase of 67 times; the per capita grain ration was 252.9 kg, the absolute poverty of the whole town was basically eliminated, and the housing of farmers was transforming from mud brick and tile to reinforced concrete structure.

3、 The village collective economy is growing rapidly. The whole village has set up "green enterprises" and small processing industries, and the collective economy of the village has reached the level of 50000 yuan or 80000 yuan.

4、 Great achievements have been made in infrastructure construction. All seven villages in the town have been connected with electricity, roads and distance control telephone. On December 27, 2012, the hard bottom reconstruction of the road from the county seat to the town was completed. At the same time, the construction of Guiren reservoir cascade hydropower station with an installed capacity of 2445 kW was accelerated.

5、 Remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of rural grassroots organizations and spiritual civilization. Around the realization of the "five good" goal, we should strive to strengthen the construction of rural grassroots organizations and choose a good way to develop rural collective economy. The rural social environment is good, the village committee system is perfect; the school running conditions are continuously improved, the nine-year compulsory education is popularized, and the quality of education and teaching is continuously improved; the medical and health services are greatly developed, and the health, medical and health care facilities are gradually improved; the work of family planning has achieved remarkable results, the birth concepts of cadres and the masses are constantly updated, and the consciousness of family planning is constantly improved The birth rate of the town has dropped to about 11.5%, the public order is good, the people live and work in peace and contentment, and the economic construction has a good social environment.

Looking to the future

In the new year, the town Party committee and government hold high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents". Guided by Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of "Three Represents", they thoroughly implement the scientific outlook on development, earnestly implement the spirit of the Sixth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, the Ninth Plenary Session of the ninth provincial Party committee and the third municipal Party Congress With the scientific outlook on development and correct outlook on political achievements, we should focus on the "three major goals" of high-quality grain and oil industry Township, animal husbandry and aquaculture base, and soft environment of natural gas desulfurization and chemical industry, and continue to adhere to the leap forward strategy of "greatly enhancing comprehensive strength, comprehensively developing social undertakings, continuously stabilizing social order, greatly improving people's production and living conditions, and striving to build Xiaba into a middle and upper class Township in Xuanhan" Development ideas, focusing on strengthening the foundation, optimizing the industry, developing characteristics, prospering the township through projects, post disaster reconstruction, enriching people's income, boosting party building, social security, role change "nine major work priorities", strive to promote the next eight leapfrog development and build a socialist and social area!

Historical celebrities

General Zeng Xuqing

Zeng Xuqing (1909-1998), also known as Zeng Xuqing, was born in zengjiaba, xiabachang, Xuanhan County in 1909. He joined the peasant association in 1932, joined the Communist Party of China in 1933, served as secretary of the Party branch, organized a combat company, and later incorporated into the 10th division of the 4th Red Army. In 1934, he served as secretary of the district Party committee and leader of the guerrilla squadron. In 1935, he successively served as the commander of the independent battalion, Secretary of the district Party committee, director of the special organization committee, and Secretary of the county Party committee. He took part in the 25000 Li Long March. After arriving in Northern Shaanxi, the red army went to the Central Party school to study. After graduation, he served as the director of the democratic movement of the Political Department of the Western aid army. During the Anti Japanese War, he served as the Secretary of the 771 regiment of the 129 division, the chief of the detachment, the battalion instructor, and the section chief. In 1939, he studied in the Anti Japanese university. After graduation in 1940, he served as political commissar of the 17th regiment of the 6th Hebei Lubian teaching brigade and political commissar of the 2nd division. He directed and participated in the anti raids in Qihe and Jiyang, the breakout battles in wangjialou and liudatun, and many battles in Lingxian, Pingyu, Linyi, Jiyang and Deping. During the war of liberation, he served as division commander and political commissar of the 7th Division of Bohai column and political commissar of the 98th division of the 33rd army. He led the troops to take part in Jinan, Huaihai and the liberation of Shanghai. In 1952, he joined the Korean army and served as deputy political commissar of the 23rd army of the volunteer army. After returning to China, he served as director of the Engineering Department of the East China military region. In 1958, he served as the deputy commander of the special engineering command of the engineering corps. He graduated from the basic Department of the higher military academy in 1963. After 1964, he served as deputy chief of staff of the engineering corps and director of the command department of the second detachment of the Chinese logistics force. He was persecuted during the cultural revolution. In 1974, he served as deputy commander of the engineering corps. In 1955, he was awarded the rank of major general, and was awarded the second level of 81 medal, the second level of independent freedom medal, and the first level of Liberation Medal. He retired in 1982 and won the first-class Red Star Medal in 1988. He is a member of the fifth CPPCC National Committee. He died in 1998.

famous scenery

Xiaba town is rich in tourism resources. Now it has a newly developed Miyan Huahai scenic spot covering an area of 30000 mu. At the same time, it has Wenfeng mountain (also known as Wenshan), which is the "top of four famous mountains" in Xuanhan county. It has historical relics and 19 famous scenic spots more than 300 years ago. The most famous scenic spots are mo trance and Bixia moss.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Da Zhou Shi Xuan Han Xian Xia Ba Zhen