Tengda town
Tengda town is located on the northeast edge of Junlian County, separated by a river from Mutan township of Gong county in the East, adjacent to Xunsi town and Weixin town in the south, Junlian town in the West and Jiaocun town of Gao county in the north. It has jurisdiction over 15 administrative villages, 1 rural community, 119 villager groups, 1 urban community and 4 resident groups. It covers an area of 98.31 square kilometers.
Historical evolution
According to the unearthed cultural relics (Han bricks) in Tengda Town, human beings have been living and reproducing here since 40000-50000 years ago. According to the meaning of Wei Wu's "Teng she Shen Wu", it is named "Tengda". According to the annals of Gaoxian County written by Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, except for Xiangyang and shuici, the rest belong to the first and second grade of Anning construction in Gaoxian county. In the early Republic of China, the regiment was set up in pingzhaichang, belonging to the third district (zhimuaichang), which was transferred to Junlian in 1953. In 1992, Tengda and Dadi were merged into Tengda town.
administrative division
Tengda town governs 15 administrative villages, 1 rural community, 119 villager groups, 1 urban community, 4 resident groups, and the town people's government is stationed in pingzhaichang.
geographical environment
Location context
Tengda town is located in the northeast edge of Junlian County, 21 kilometers away from Junlian county. It spans 104 ° 38 ′ 46 ″ E and 28 ° 12 ′ 13 ″ n.
topographic features
Tengda Town, the town on both sides of the terrain between high and low, the highest altitude of 1065 meters, the lowest altitude of 368.5 meters. As a whole, it is in the shape of steep valley trough dam in the middle and low mountain belt, with complex terrain, more mountains and less dams.
hydrographic features
In Tengda Town, Xunsi river passes through the belly, Nanguang river flows down the border, and Zhenzhou river flows into Nanguang River in the town.
Climatic characteristics
Tengda town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 17.8 ℃ and an average annual precipitation of 1150 mm. It is characterized by sufficient light, abundant rainfall, long frost free period and four distinct seasons.
resources
Tengda town is a typical agricultural town. Its main food crops are rice, corn, wheat and potato. The main cash crops are tea, sericulture, tobacco, soybean, pepper, orange, pear, plum, etc. The main plant resources are trees and bamboos, including Alsophila spinulosa, Zhennan and other rare wild plants under national protection. The rare animals mainly include giant salamander, turtle and amphibian Robinia pseudoacacia. Underground anthracite (Lubanshan coalfield) ranks first in the county, followed by limestone, refractory clay and ceramic raw materials are distributed in all villages.
population
At the end of 2001, the total population of Tengda town was 25196, including 24800 agricultural population. The majority of the population is Han nationality, with Miao and Yi Nationalities accounting for 4.62%. total population 20363 (2017).
Travel
Alsophila spinulosa garden in dalongxi
Alsophila spinulosa and dinosaur contemporaries are known as living fossils. There are tens of thousands of Alsophila spinulosa trees in dalongxi, Tengda, with a height of 1-12 meters. The trees are mixed with trees to form a Alsophila spinulosa garden.
Fairy Cave
Xianren cave, 2.5km away from the residence of Tengda town government, is a typical karst landform in Southwest China. There are perennial running water in the cave, underground rivers in the cave, and glass fish (a unique species in the world's biological world) swimming leisurely. After hundreds of millions of years of calcification and deposition, the edge rock dam is composed of 40 wave shaped calcified ridges. It is filled with water all the year round and looks like terraces, covering an area of 1680 square meters.
other
In Tengda Town, the cultural landscapes include Buddha Temple, Bo People's hanging coffin, xiaolongxihu, xiaohezui Wenfeng tower, shidakai's secret of stationing troops, etc.
strategic role
Tengda Town, the gateway of Junlian, has been a strategic location. In the first year of tongzhi (1862), Shi Dakai, the wing king of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, led his troops from limen, Hubei Province to Fuzhou (now Fuling) and Hejiang, Sichuan Province. On May 16, he captured Changning and transferred to Zunyi, Guizhou. In October of the same year, he passed through Zhenxiong and Zhaotong in Yunnan, then turned back to Niujie and entered Junlian town. On the next day, he went west to Pingzhai, where the headquarters were located in huangjiazhai, liangjiatuo, Changkou of Pingzhai. During the liberation of muai field, the PLA set up a department in Pingzhai field.
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