Banyan Township, Renshou County, Meishan City, Sichuan Province

Banyan Township

Banyan Township, formerly known as Taiping Township, was established and formed a market town before liberation, and was renamed banyan Township in 1980. Banyan township of Renshou County is located in the north of Renshou County, covering an area of 22.76 square kilometers, with 11 administrative villages and 76 economic communities. The total population is 10564 (2017), and the cultivated land area is 1237.2 mu. The main agricultural products are rice, corn, wheat, loquat, citrus and other fruits and vegetables. Banyan township is rich in mineral resources, with tens of thousands of cubic meters of limestone.

On December 6, 2019, with the approval of Sichuan Provincial People's government, it is agreed to cancel banyan Township and put its administrative area under the jurisdiction of Wengong Town, which is located at 42 Hongzhuan street.

brief introduction

Banyan township is located outside Renshou County and in the valley of shallow hills to the east of Longquan mountains. It borders Yuantong Township in the East, Wengong Township in the south, aoling Township in the West and Guansi Township in the north. It is 60 kilometers away from Chengdu, 22 kilometers away from Renshou County, and 5 kilometers away from national highway 213. The county road Wenguan road runs through the north and south, and the East Main Canal of Heilongtan reservoir runs through the West and East. The township covers an area of 22.76 square kilometers, governs 6 administrative villages and 37 economic communities, with a total population of 10564 people (2017). The cultivated land area is 13127 mu, including 4033 mu of farmland and 9094 mu of land. Rich in rice, corn, wheat, loquat, pomelo, peach, etc., dominated by organic agricultural products. The total social output value is 46.69 million yuan, and the average per capita is 6329 yuan.

Village planning

Yousheng village | Yongyue village | Hongyan village | Hushan village | Youcun village | Thrushcross Village

natural condition

Banyan township is located in the joint of Longquan fold car in Western Sichuan platform depression and platform arch and Weiyuan dome in Central Sichuan. Longquan Mountain passes obliquely from northeast to southwest; the landform is mainly hilly, and the terrain in the territory is high in the northwest and low in the East; the soil is suitable for planting, with moderate sticky sand, deep and fertile, and acid old alluvial yellow mud suitable for rice and tea planting. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate.

Traffic situation

Banyan township is 22 kilometers away from Renshou County, 3 kilometers away from national highway 213, and only 70 kilometers away from Chengdu.

infrastructure

By the end of 2005, banyan township has realized three links of road, telephone and television in all villages. Banyan township has opened more than 500 program-controlled telephones, more than 1600 households have opened closed-circuit television, mobile network has achieved full coverage, and 11 villages have realized distance education. Banyan township has 300 business and self-employed households, 3 primary and secondary schools with more than 2200 students and 1 health center. The streets of the town are hardened, the infrastructure of the town is perfect, and the people's life is rich and healthy.

agricultural economy

The agricultural structure of banyan township is reasonable, and the traditional projects and advantageous projects complement each other. Among them, there are 4000 mu of high-quality rice and 1000 mu of high-quality fruit. The total grain output is 9253 tons, and the per capita net income of farmers is 2864 yuan. Banyan township is located in the north of the county, with a population of 10000 to 60000 and a cultivated area of 18000 mu, which is a typical mountainous township. Banyan Township made great efforts to adjust the agricultural structure, banned some old crop varieties, and introduced economic crops and breeding varieties with high yield and good benefits. Besides the existing rice, wheat, corn, cotton, fruit, pig and other breeding varieties in banyan Township, loquat, navel orange and Ponkan, which are promising in the market, were developed. In 2008, the annual output reached 800 tons, and the planting area reached 1650 mu They are loquat base with annual output of 1000 tons and planting area of 500 mu; navel orange base with annual output of 1000 tons and planting area of 500 mu; Ponkan base with annual output of 1000 tons and planting area of 500 mu. The agricultural industrial structure of banyan Township in Renshou County was adjusted to 2560 mu in 2008. In order to adjust the agricultural industrial structure, all township cadres in banyan township are responsible for household responsibility by piece, which is linked with the annual target assessment of rural cadres. They do a good job in unified planning of one village and one product, select plots by piece, help the masses determine the planting area, trees and varieties, organize seedlings and planting time, achieve high standard transplanting management, and ensure the survival rate of seedlings.

development strategy

One is to produce local teaching materials to meet the needs of the masses in science and technology. According to the situation of spring cultivation and breeding and the needs of farmers, the township and county agriculture, animal husbandry and other departments work together to make the courseware of cultivation and breeding technology. The second is to set up a lecture hall for "soil experts", which can "digest" practical technology quickly. Banyan Township gives full play to the role of local talents and organizes the teaching activities of "entering the classroom and going out on the spot". We will focus on organizing experts in rural areas, large farmers and leaders in science and technology to become rich, and set up "local experts" lecture hall to introduce the experience of becoming rich and teach the technology of increasing income and becoming rich. 27 science and technology experts from agriculture, animal husbandry, science and technology departments formed a "lecturer group" to answer questions and solve doubts for the masses on the spot, so as to improve the teaching effect. After class, the masses were organized to go to the homes of large farmers for on-the-spot observation. The organic combination of classroom and on-the-spot observation further enhanced the training effect, so that the participants learned real skills to get rich. The third is the compilation and distribution of local bulletin, which makes the information "spread" fast. Banyan Township, Renshou County, according to the characteristics of spring ploughing, compiles and issues "agricultural information express" every week, which is distributed to farmers in time to guide their spring ploughing production.

industrial development

Banyan township is rich in mineral resources, especially limestone. There are tens of thousands of limestone in every village. Therefore, limestone mining has become a major local industry. The hydrated lime is blended into lime slurry, lime paste, lime mortar, etc., which are used as coating materials and tile adhesives. Cement is made by mixing limestone with clay and calcining at high temperature. The glass is made by mixing limestone, quartz sand and soda ash and melting at high temperature. Banyan Township uses limestone as raw material to develop cement, glass and other manufacturing industries. In addition, limestone is used as flux to remove gangue in ironmaking. Quicklime is used as slagging material in steelmaking to remove sulfur, phosphorus and other harmful impurities. Hydrated lime can remove the temporary hardness of water and is used as softener of hard water. Caustic soda (causticization) is made by reaction of hydrated lime and soda. Bleaching agent was prepared by reaction of pure hydrated lime and chlorine. Calcium chloride, calcium nitrate, calcium sulfite and other important calcium salts are prepared by chemical processing of limestone. The limestone is calcined and processed into pure powdered calcium carbonate, which is used as filler for rubber, plastics, paper, toothpaste, cosmetics, etc. Soda lime made from lime and caustic soda; used as an absorbent for carbon dioxide. Quicklime is used as a desiccant and disinfectant. In agriculture, quicklime is used to prepare lime sulfur mixture, Bordeaux solution and other pesticides. Application of hydrated lime in soil can neutralize the acidity of soil, improve the structure of soil and supply calcium for plants. Brush the trunk with lime slurry to protect the trees. Therefore, the export of limestone as raw material is another direction of limestone industry development in the township. in addition to mineral exploitation, the township has also developed fruit processing industry based on fruit planting industry, that is, deep processing of locally abundant fruits to make canned and preserved fruits. The sales network has expanded from township to county and city. With the expansion of scale and the increase of technical content, it is further developing.

Culture, education and health

Education facilities banyan Township junior high school: 650 students and 45 teaching staff. It has been awarded the Special Education Award of Renshou County, civilized unit of Meishan City and Model School of Meishan City for eight consecutive years. health and medical facilities township health centers, township family planning service stations, and 11 village level medical stations can prevent general diseases from going out to the countryside for medical treatment. a mutton soup restaurant with special service facilities, which can accommodate more than 200 people.

local customs and practices

Banyan people not only eat moon cakes, but also eat cake, duck, sesame cake and honey cake. Also point orange lamp, hanging in the door, to celebrate. There are also children in the grapefruit filled with incense, dancing along the street, called "dancing star incense ball.". Banyan township's Mid Autumn Festival is known as "watching the meeting" for sacrificing the God of the earth, performing zaju, vocal music and cultural relics. There is a common superstition in banyan township. Children with many diseases are not easy to take, that is, they are considered to have committed "Guan Sha" (encounter difficulties or evil spirits), so they have to find a person who is related to each other (calculated from the five elements) to be godfather for their children, so as to ensure their safety. Commonly known as "Baiji", it is generally to find relatives and friends. At that time, parents of children should prepare gifts, bring children to worship Godfather and godmother, and then Godfather will name children and reward them with money and things. There is also a kind of bumping godfather, commonly known as "Baobao", "bumping bridge pass", "shooting general arrow". First, a fortune teller selects a place (usually at the end of a bridge) to prepare wine and vegetables, incense candles and bamboo bows and arrows. When he met the first adult man, he stopped him to recognize his godfather, which showed that the child was guilty of "Guan Sha" and was not easy to take. He asked to shoot an arrow to "Guan Sha". Then he offered wine and food to the godfather, and the child knelt down. The Godfather gave the child an auspicious name, gave money and broke up after the ceremony. Some will walk around as relatives in the future.

Township Construction

Banyan Township strives to create a civilized Township in Renshou County, consolidates the achievements of the previous stage, creates an atmosphere of "creating and reevaluating for everyone, creating and reevaluating by everyone", and carries out environmental sanitation cleaning activities in banyan township. Banyan township cadres, the masses, urban management patrol team members and volunteers more than 150, divided into five groups, all the main and secondary roads, small streets and alleys within the scope of the rural area of environmental sanitation centralized renovation. In addition to renovating the streets and alleys in banyan Township, the environmental sanitation around the unit courtyard and households is also the focus of environmental governance. It is required that the road surface in front of and behind the courtyard should be flat, free of dirt, sanitary dead corner, daily garbage clearing, no random stacking, no random building, no random sun drying items, public green space should be well maintained, public leisure facilities should be in good condition and clean, and there should be three guarantees in front of the store, no random dumping phenomenon.

Township organs

There are 35 cadres in the township, including junior college

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Mei Shan Shi Ren Shou Xian Ban Yan Xiang