Jianchi Town, Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province

Jianchi town

Jianchi town belongs to Zhenba County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the west of the county, adjacent to Sanxi town in the East, Tiexi town and Hekou town in Tongjiang County of Sichuan Province in the south, Yongle Town in the West and Dachi town in the north. The total area is 228 square kilometers.

There are two red tourist attractions in jianchiba and tiejianshan ancient tree sites in jianchizhongba, the national first-class cultural relics, the ancient bell site of Haoping temple in Song Dynasty, and the Jianchi inspection office site in 1805.

As of June 2020, Jianchi town has two communities and seven administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chi Chi town was 13537. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jianchi town reached 73.81 million yuan, and the total industrial output value reached 3 million yuan.

Historical evolution

In the early Qing Dynasty, this place was named after the jiancaochi dam.

In the seventh year of Jiaqing (1802), Shihu dam was set up in andingli, Yuanting Xixiang.

In the 10th year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1805), Jianchi inspection department was set up.

In 1914, shihuba village, West District of Zhenba County was established.

In 1933, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army established the Soviet government in Jianchi District of chibei County, and the township Soviet governments in jiaocangchang, leigongtian and Haoping temple.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), there were 1, 2 and 3 guarantees for Shi Bai Lianbao.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), Jianchi township was set up with 5 and 6 guarantees.

In 1950, it was established as anding Township and Shihu Township in Jianchi district.

In 1958, Jianchi commune and Shihu management area were established.

In 1960, Anding and Shihu administrative areas were merged into anding administrative area.

In 1961, it was established as Jianchi commune.

In December 1966, it was renamed chibei commune.

In February 1971, the original name was restored.

In May 1984, Jianchi township was established.

In May 1996, Jianchi town was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had jurisdiction over one community in Jianchi, four administrative villages in Haoping, yangjiaying, baijialiang and Litang, and three resident groups and 18 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jianchi town has two communities and seven administrative villages. The people's government is located in Jianchi street.

geographical environment

Location context

Jianchi town is located in the west of the county, adjacent to Sanxi town in the East, Tiexi town and Hekou town in Tongjiang County of Sichuan Province in the south, Yongle Town in the West and Dachi town in the north. The total area is 228 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jianchi town is located in the hilly area on the south slope of Bashan mountain, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West. There are many valleys in the area, which are trapezoidal in shape; the highest point is at the top of umbrella, with an altitude of 1741.4 meters; the lowest point is at tangjiaba, with an altitude of 517.2 meters; the average altitude is 938.6 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Jianchi town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 15.0 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2.7 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25.9 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 215 days. The annual average precipitation is 1100 mm, mainly from June to September.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Jianchi town belongs to the Jialing River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main river, Yudong River, originates from jiuguquan, with a flow length of 16.5km, turns southwest and flows into Xixiang street, and then leaves Sichuan Tongjiang river.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Jianchi town are coal and iron. Among them, coal is divided into bituminous coal and anthracite, with reserves of 1.5 million cubic meters and recoverable reserves of 1 million cubic meters, mainly distributed in yangjiaying village and litangba village.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jianchi town are hail, flood, gale, low temperature, earthquake, etc. The most serious earthquake was the Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, 2008, which caused 116 houses collapsed and 212 houses damaged. The average flood disaster occurred three times in five years, and the most serious one occurred on July 24, 2010. The rainfall time was long, involving five administrative villages in the territory. The affected area reached 4860 mu, 134 people collapsed houses, and 209 houses in the whole town were damaged. Wind disasters occur all year round.

population

By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had a total population of 7368, including 490 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.7%. There are 310 floating population. In the total population, there are 3887 males, accounting for 52.8%; 3481 females, accounting for 47.2%; 1477 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20%; 2313 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 31.4%; 2335 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 31.7%; 1243 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16.9%. The population density is 102.3 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Chi Chi town was 13537.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jianchi town was 5059 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jianchi town reached 73.81 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 52% of the GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 8300 mu, 1.15 mu per capita.

The main food crops in Jianchi town are rice, wheat, corn, potato and soybean. In 2011, Jianchi town produced 4343 tons of grain, 599 kg per capita.

Jianchi town's main economic crops are oil, vegetables, silkworms and so on. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Jianchi town was 3443 mu, with an output of 453 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 3152 mu, with an output of 3799 tons; the planting area of tea trees was 3120 mu, with an output of 65.2 tons; the planting area of mulberry garden was 350 mu, with an output of cocoon of 6 tons; the output of Lentinus edodes was 7 tons, and the output of Auricularia auricula was 5 tons.

By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had 35300 mu of woodland and 30500 mu of grassland, with a forest coverage rate of 48.8%. In 2011, the fruit output of Jianchi town was 564 tons, and the main varieties were walnut and chestnut, including 21 tons of walnut and 36 tons of chestnut.

Animal husbandry in Jianchi town is mainly raising cattle, pigs and sheep. In 2011, there were 1160 cattle in Jianchi Town, including 240 slaughtered; 12050 pigs, including 12367 slaughtered; 4213 goats, including 1112 slaughtered; 21200 poultry, including 16800 slaughtered. In 2011, Jianchi town produced 1039 tons of meat and 25 tons of eggs.

the secondary industry

Jianchi town is an industrial production base of building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jianchi town reached 3 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Jianchi Town, of which 1 was above the designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, Jianchi town has 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

Jianchi town has convenient transportation. The two roads in the town pass through four villages, namely Haoping, Jianchi, baijialiang and Litang, with a length of 15.3 km. There are nine township (town) village level roads, with a total length of 76 km, including seven village level roads, with a total length of 38 km. Every village has concrete roads. By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had 3.4 kilometers of roads with a per capita length of 6.94 meters, and 2 bridges with a total length of 86.5 meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had one cultural station, five village cultural activity centers, five libraries of various types and a collection of more than 7520 books.

In October 2002, a cable TV station was built in Jianchi Town, with 450 cable TV users (24%) and 490 "village to village" TV users (38%).

education

By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had 1 kindergarten with 85 children and 3 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 750 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1120 students and 62 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Jianchi town had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, including 1 outpatient department (Institute), 25 beds, 4 beds per 1000 people, and 3.3 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 15 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Jianchi town completed 19600 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Jianchi town. Fitness equipment has been installed in two villages, and 13% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Han Zhong Shi Zhen Ba Xian Jian Chi Zhen