Yangmu Town, Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province

Yangmu town

Yangmu Town, subordinate to Chaotian District, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province, is located in the north of Guangyuan City, the west of Chaotian District, the south foot of Qinba Mountain, the junction of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. It is 15 kilometers away from Chaotian city and 40 kilometers away from Guangyuan City. Lanzhou Chongqing railway, Dayang express channel of 410 provincial highway and Yangguang road of county road run through the territory. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the west of Chaotian District, and the development center It is a trade-oriented town with exhibition materials distribution and trade as the main part, and is known as "small Jiangnan in northern Sichuan".

In the Song Dynasty, there was a field, named "Yangmo" after yangluping and Murong cave, and later called "Yangmu" by homophony. Yangmu district was established in 1950, Yangmu township was established in 1951, Yangmu commune was changed in 1958, Yangmu township was restored in 1984, Yangmu district was withdrawn in 1992, and Yangmu township was transformed into Yangmu town. It covers an area of 96.67 square kilometers and governs 15 administrative villages and 1 community with a total population of 16461 (2017). The planned urban area is 3.5 square kilometers, and the built-up area is 1.6 square kilometers. In 2013, the GDP reached 370 million yuan.

Yangmu town is one of the first batch of "hundred towns construction action" towns in Sichuan Province, the second batch of national key towns, and the third batch of national beautiful and livable towns. It has the titles of advanced cultural and sports towns in Sichuan Province, model towns with beautiful environment in Sichuan Province, advanced fitness towns of hundreds of millions of farmers in China, and model towns of respecting and respecting the elderly.

On December 23, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Guangyuan City to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Qingchuan county and other four counties (districts) (cfzm [2019] No. 26): the Northwest Township was canceled and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Yangmu Town, and the people's Government of Yangmu town was stationed at No. 28 Yufeng road.

Historical evolution

The Republic of China and before

As early as before the Song Dynasty, there was a mountain in the east of Changdong, with flat top and protruding peaks, which looked like a sheep deer, so it was named "yangluping". There is a cave named Baiyan cave on the hillside. It is said that "muku" lived here to practice Taoism. Because the cave lived in a canyon, it was named "Murong cave". Because of the beautiful natural scenery of the two places, they took the first word of "Yangmo" as the place name and called Yangmo valley. The site of Yangmo farm is surrounded by mountains, among which there are thousands of mu of flat land, so it is also called "Yangmo dam". Yangmu farm is located on the South Bank of Yangmo river. It is named after Yangmo Valley, which is homonymous with Yangmu. in the Song Dynasty, there was also the story of meeting immortals in Yangmo valley. In the Song Dynasty, there was a market. in the late Qing Dynasty, the town belonged to Yuexuan town. in 1915, it belonged to the 12th Regiment (Shahe), and then to Yangcai Township and Chaotian town.

New China period

In February 1950, Guangyuan County adjusted its division and established the Sixth District (Yangmu District Office). In June of the same year, farmers' associations in Yangmu District, Yangmu Township and other villages were established. In December of the same year, the Baojia system was abolished in Guangyuan County. Every village in Yangmu Township established village farmers' associations and democratically elected village heads. In June 1951, the people's Government of Yangmu township was formally established by improving the township system, adjusting the township and village divisions, and restoring Yangmu township. In October of the same year, Yangmu Township, where the Sixth District Office is located, established Yangmu District Supply and marketing cooperative and Yangmu District ABC business office. In January 1954, Yangmu Township elected the Township People's representatives by universal suffrage for the first time. After the general election, the people's Government of Yangmu township was renamed the people's Committee of Yangmu Township, the Sixth District of Guangyuan County, and the village level political power was immediately established. In March of the same year, a credit cooperative was established in Yangmu township. In March 1958, the CPC Yangmu Township Branch Committee was changed to the general branch committee of Yangmu township. In April 1965, the general Party branch of Yangmu commune was changed to the Party committee, which was renamed the Committee of Yangmu people's commune of Guangyuan County of the Communist Party of China. In January 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Yangmu people's commune was abolished and renamed the Management Committee of Yangmu people's commune. In May, a court was set up in Yangmu district. In January 1984, Yangmu people's commune was abolished and Yangmu township was restored. The Management Committee of Yangmu people's commune was restored to the people's Government of Yangmu township. The production teams were restored to villagers' committees and the production teams to villagers' groups. In May 1985, Guangyuan County was officially abolished and changed to Shizhong District of Guangyuan City, and Yangmu district was under the jurisdiction of Shizhong District. Yangmu District governs 6 townships including Yangmo Township, with a total of 40 villagers' committees. In October 1986, Yangmu District Office was abolished and Yangmu township was transferred to Chaotian district (county jurisdiction) office. In August 1989, Chaotian District Office was abolished and Chaotian district (county-level District) was established. Yangmu township was under the jurisdiction of Chaotian district. in 1992, Chaotian District moved away from the district and built a township, and Yangmu township was converted into Yangmu town. in December 2019, Northwest Township will be abolished, and its administrative region will be under the jurisdiction of Yangmu town.

administrative division

As of August 2013, Yangmu town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 15 administrative villages. community: Yangmu community; Village: Wenbi village, Dongshan village, Yinling village, Lanba village, huoshipo village, Xinshan village, Qingyang village, Jinbi village, Xintang village, Yuanxi village, Wazi village, Jinding village, Baiyun Village, Qingbai village and Wuxing village. the people's Government of Yangmu Town, Chaotian District, Guangyuan City is located at 28 Yufeng Road, Yangmu community.

geographical environment

Location context

Yangmu town is located in the north of Guangyuan City and the west of Chaotian district. The town government is located 39 kilometers north of Guangyuan City. The town is located in yangmuba, surrounded by mountains, 15 kilometers away from Chaotian city and 40 kilometers away from Guangyuan City. The town is located between 105 ° 35 ′～ 106 ° 17 ′ E and 32 ° 31 ′～ 32 ° 51 ′ n, connecting Chaotian town in the East, Hexi street in Lizhou District in the south, Sandui town in Lizhou District in the west, and Guangping town in Ningqiang County of Shaanxi Province in the north, covering an area of 96.67 square kilometers. .

topographic features

Yangmu town is located in the middle of Qinba mountain area on the northern edge of Sichuan Basin. The terrain is mainly mountainous and hilly, with flat dam terrain.

climate

Yangmu town belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate. The whole town has humid climate, sufficient rainfall, suitable light and four distinct seasons. However, it is located in the middle of Qinba mountain where cold and warm air convection meet, so it is rainy in summer and autumn and windy in winter and spring. The average annual temperature is 12 ℃ ~ 15 ℃, the annual extreme high temperature is 38 ℃ ~ 39 ℃, the extreme low temperature is - 9.1 ℃ ~ - 8.2 ℃, and the frost free period is 192 ~ 250 days. The annual rainfall is mainly from May to October, which is suitable for the growth of summer and autumn crops.

hydrology

Yangmo river flows through Yangmu town and into Jialing River.

natural resources

land resource

As of November 2010, there are 10357 mu of cultivated land in Yangmu town.

mineral resources

Yangmu town has coal, bauxite and other mineral resources.

population

According to the data of the fifth national census, in 2000, the total population of Yangmu town was 15874, including 8055 males and 7819 females; there were 4318 households, including 15866 households, including 8051 males and 7815 females. According to age, there are 4282 people aged 0-14, including 2187 males and 2095 females; 10557 people aged 15-64, including 5409 males and 5148 females; 1035 people aged 65 and above, including 459 males and 576 females. There are 15538 local residents. as of June 2014, the total population of Yangmu town is 43000. in 2017, the total population of Yangmu town was 16461. Yangmu town is inhabited by Han nationality and ethnic minorities, with the majority of Han population.

Economics

overview

In 2013, the GDP was 370 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 6800 yuan, and the annual disposable income of urban residents was 16000 yuan.

primary industry

Yangmu town mainly produces corn, wheat, rice, rapeseed, walnut, mushroom, Ganoderma lucidum, Auricularia auricula, sericulture and other crops. In 2012, Yangmu town produced 5.8 million bags of Lentinus edodes, 700000 bags of Ganoderma lucidum and 610000 bags of Auricularia auricula, with an average income of 100000 yuan. At the same time, an export base of edible fungi industry with an output value of 50 million yuan was built. In 2012, 15000 mu of walnut was planted, and the walnut planting in Jinbi, Wuxing and Xintang villages achieved full coverage, forming six walnut industry demonstration zones. In 2012, 300000 sericulture plants were planted, 3470 silkworms were raised, and 2320 cocoons were produced. A core Park and two professional demonstration villages were built, forming a sericulture industry demonstration belt in huoshipo, Yinling, Wuxing, Yuanxi, Lanba and other villages.

the secondary industry

In 2012, a coal mine with an annual output of 90000 tons was built in Yangmu Town, with an annual output value of 70 million yuan. The total capital investment for the capacity expansion and technical transformation of one coal mine is more than 40 million yuan, which has passed the provincial acceptance and put into production, with an annual output value of 50 million yuan. The construction of 40000 tons of laminated plastic woven cloth and soft packaging bag project is started in Yangmu Industrial Park. After the project is fully completed and put into operation, it can create more than 52 million yuan of tax revenue and increase the income It will become an important production and service base of plastic woven bags in northern Sichuan. In 2012, there were 8 Industrial Enterprises below the designated size in Yangmu Town, with a total industrial output value of 21.5 million yuan and operating income of 21.5 million yuan in 2012. in April 2013, a coal storage and transportation project with a total investment of 200 million yuan was settled in Yangmu. A coal storage and transportation project was built near Yangmu station of Lanzhou Chongqing railway, with a total land area of about 30 mu. A coal storage base with an annual capacity of 2 million tons of coal was built. It is planned to be completed and put into operation in March 2014. It is estimated that the annual operating income will be more than 1 billion yuan and more than 120 people will be employed.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

The third industry of Yangmu town is mainly to develop material distribution and commerce, with Chaotian

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Guang Yuan Shi Chao Tian Qu Yang Mu Zhen