Xiantan town
Xiantan town is located in the east of Hejiang County, Sichuan Province, bordering Jiangjin District in the East and national scenic spots in the southwest. Xiantan town governs 1 neighborhood committee, 11 villages and 101 villager groups, covering an area of 92 square kilometers with a total population of 14403 people (2017). The town is steep and belongs to a typical mountainous area. The highest temperature is 40 ℃, the lowest temperature is 0 ℃, the annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the annual rainfall is about 1100mm, and the frost free period is 280 days. In 2001, the GDP of Xiantan town was 37.08 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2409 yuan. Xiantanchang, the resident of the town people's government, is 58 kilometers away from the county.
On December 6, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Luzhou city to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in four counties (districts) including Jiangyang district (cfzm [2019] No. 12): zihuai town was canceled and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Xiantan Town, and Xiantan Town People's government was stationed at No. 97 Xiangtan street.
History of construction
Xiantan township was established in 1933, changed to Xiantan commune in 1958, resumed in 1983, and Minjian township was merged into jianxiantan town in 1992. In 1997, it covers an area of 101 square kilometers and has a population of 22000. It governs 17 administrative villages of minjue, Dingzhong temple, Zuoshan, fengjiaba, zhangjiaci, bakuatian, Tuanshan, zhonggengshang, Hongmiao, Jiale, Yangwan, guanzhengba, changwan, liziwan, zuochangtou, Mituo temple, Baoping temple, and 2 neighborhood committees of xiantanchang and minjianchang. In 2002, with an area of 101 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, 2 neighborhood committees and 101 villager groups, with a total population of 21963, including 20555 agricultural population. In 2004, it covers an area of 101 square kilometers, governs 17 administrative villages, 101 villager groups and 1 community, with a total population of 22030, including 20380 agricultural population.
On November 5, 2007, the people's Government of Hejiang County issued the reply on the appropriate adjustment of village scale in Xiantan town (hefufa No. 296): Zhonggeng village was abolished and merged into dingzhongsi village; Changyu village and minjue village were abolished and Minhe village was established; Hongmiao village and fengjiaba village were abolished and Laolongkou village was established; Tuanshan village and bakuatian village were abolished and xianyunsi village was established; Yangyu village and Guanzheng village were abolished Village, new Yangguan village; repeal zuochang village, MituoSi village, new Jintang village; retain lishuicun, Jiale village, baopingsi village, eishan village, zhangjiaci village.
administrative division
Xiantan town is located in the east of Hejiang County, 60 kilometers away from the county. It has jurisdiction over 1 community and 11 administrative villages. Hejiang zihuai highway passes through. The town people's Congress, the town government and the town Party committee are stationed in Xiantan community.
geographical environment
Xiantan town is located in remote mountainous areas, is a typical agricultural township. Due to the bumper harvest of grain every year, and the large variety of conventional rice, Xiantan town once had a difficult situation of "difficult to sell grain". This situation has been difficult to replace by buying grain. the Party committee and government of Xiantan town actively tried to introduce high-quality rice to solve this problem. In 1998, they introduced 168 aromatic rice from outside the province for trial planting and achieved success. After 168 fragrant rice was put on the market, it was deeply loved by consumers for its moisture, sweetness and rich nutrition. The supply of the product exceeded the demand. The price of rice was more than 6 yuan per kilogram, which was four times the price of conventional rice. In 1999, Xiantan town expanded the cultivation of 500 mu. After the rice came into the market, the price of rice rose day by day. Guizhou, Jiangjin and other provinces and cities also organized rush buying. Before spring sowing in 2000, 168 fragrant rice had increased to six times of other conventional rice varieties. Later, even if you pay more, you can't buy rice varieties. due to its excellent quality and broad market, Xiantan brand, which is suitable for a series of high-quality rice and rice, was named as a well-known trademark of Luzhou City at the end of 1999, which is the highest honor for grain commodities in Hejiang county. In 2008, Xiantan town expanded 1000 mu of 168 fragrant rice and planted 500 mu of high-quality rice feiyouduoxi 1 and 68400 mu of d you. Driven by the considerable benefits of planting high-quality rice in Xiantan Town, the neighboring zihuai Town, Shilong Township and Nantan Township also adjusted the planting structure in 2008, with 3000 mu of high-quality rice planted, and the seedlings grew well in 2008.
Advantages of villages and towns
With a per capita share of more than 600 kg of grain, it is a grain base town in Hejiang County, mainly producing rice, corn, soybeans, wheat, etc., among which Xiantan rice is famous in Sichuan and Chongqing. Xiantan 168 fragrant rice, Xiantan winter soybeans, Xiantan Mazhu are the characteristic leading products of Xiantan rural industrial structure adjustment, and the focus of increasing farmers' income and financial income. There are 118 ponds and reservoirs with water storage capacity of 1.01 million cubic meters, including two medium-sized reservoirs, which can irrigate more than 5000 mu of farmland, artificial afforestation area of 31858 mu, and annual thinning timber of more than 1200 cubic meters. It can produce 5000 bamboos a year and 1000 tons of miscellaneous bamboos a year. The orchard covers an area of 300 mu, mainly producing citrus, glaze, plum and pear. The annual output is 18000 pigs, 3000 board goats and 120000 small poultry. The annual output is 20000 kg. the county road is 12.5km long, and Xiantan passenger station has more than 30 flights to Luzhou, Hejiang, Jiangjin and Chongqing every day, with an annual passenger volume of 180000. There are one post office and one post and Telecommunications Branch Office, two post agencies, one program-controlled telephone exchange, two mobile phone base stations and two infinite paging base stations. There is a water station with daily water supply of 400 cubic meters and two hydropower stations. It was approved as a provincial pilot town in 2000. The Tongkou power station invested 15 million yuan by Jiangjin electric power company has started construction. there are Longdong summer resort, baishuikou Baimi waterfall, chaotianma landscape, cizhugou reservoir, baolongping reservoir and Xianyun temple with complete inscriptions for tourism.
population
By the end of 2015, the total population of Xiantan town was 22833, including 12268 males and 10565 females. in 2017, the total population was 14403.
Economics
overview
In 2015, the GDP of Xiantan town was 342.83 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13%. The per capita disposable income of farmers was 10165 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13%.
primary industry
Xiantan town is dominated by agriculture, followed by township enterprises. Agriculture is dominated by planting, followed by forestry and animal husbandry. In the planting industry, rice, corn, wheat and potato are the main food crops in the county. Xiantan rice and Xiantan fragrant rice are famous both inside and outside the province for their excellent quality and environmental protection. The main economic crops are watermelon and peanut. There are 1660 hectares of artificial Chinese fir forest in Xiantan town. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, and goats, goats and small poultry feeding. Township enterprises have small hydropower stations, Baijiu factories and bamboo processing plants. In 2015, Xiantan town planted 16000 mu of rice, including 1500 mu of high-quality new rice varieties (Chuanyou 6203), 2000 mu of Xiantan 168 fragrant rice, 6000 mu of corn, 5000 mu of sweet potato and 12000 mu of soybean. Vigorously develop the Dendrobium nobile industry, with a planting area of 7000 mu, more than 10000 potted landscapes, further expand the scale of ecological agriculture, and start the characteristic breeding industry of thorn pig and bamboo mouse. Pig and black goat breeding developed rapidly, with 15200 live pigs and 8321 black goats.
the secondary industry
Bambusa pervariabilis has the characteristics of wide adaptability, high shooting rate, fast growth, high yield per unit and suitable for papermaking. It is suitable to be planted in Xiantan town. Chitianhua Paper Industry Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Chitianhua Group Co., Ltd., is a key construction project in Western China. The first phase project of Chitianhua Paper Industry Co., Ltd., with an investment of 2 billion yuan, is expected to be officially put into operation on October 1, 2007. The annual production capacity of the first phase project is 200000 tons of pulp (it will rise to more than 400000 tons after the completion of the second phase project), with bamboos as the main raw material. In 2008, Chitianhua Paper Co., Ltd. is taking Chishui City of Guizhou Province as the center, preparing to build raw material bases in northern Guizhou and southern Sichuan. Xiantan town has convenient transportation. The nearest raw material collection base of Chitianhua Paper Co., Ltd. is within 120 km, with low transportation cost. At the same time, the village road network construction of 17 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of Xiantan town is also being carried out in an orderly manner. After the completion of the base, it is fully competent for the harvesting and transportation of bamboos. In July and November 2008, the leading group of Xiantan town government led some village cadres and relevant personnel to visit the production base and seedling base of Chitianhua Paper Co., Ltd. in Chishui City, Guizhou Province. After coming back, they made a feasibility study and did extensive publicity work, which received the active support of local farmers and village communities. according to the overall planning of Xiantan Town, it is decided to build the base of Bambusa pervirens in Xiantan town in three forms: owner contracting, farmers' land equity cooperation with Chitianhua Paper Co., Ltd. and farmers' direct leasing of land to the company. Now the base area is tentatively determined to be 15000 mu. Once the base is completed, it will bring more than 1.8 million yuan of direct economic income to the farmers of Xiantan town every year, as well as a considerable labor income, and will drive the prosperity of the local logistics industry, and the financial revenue of Xiantan town will also leap to a new level.
Transportation and communication
There are 12 kilometers of county roads in Xiantan Town, and more than 40 buses lead to Hejiang, Luzhou, Chongqing and other places every day, with an annual passenger volume of 120000. Program controlled telephone and wireless telephone have been opened
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