Mozi Tujia Township, Xianzhong County, Chongqing

Mozi Tujia Village

Mozi Tujia Township, subordinate to Zhongxian County, Chongqing, is located in the southeast of Zhongxian County, on the South Bank of the Yangtze River, at the north foot of Fangdou mountain. It borders Wanchao township of Shizhu County in the southeast, Wuyang town and Dongxi town in the West and North. It is 28 kilometers away from Zhongxian County Government, with a total area of 31 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Tianqian township; on March 21, 2003, it was changed from Mozi township to Mozi Tujia township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Mozi Tujia township was 18755. As of June 2020, Mozi Tujia township has jurisdiction over one community, seven administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 86 Mozi farm.

In Mozi Tujia Township, rice, wheat and corn are the main food crops; pig and poultry are the main animal husbandry; building materials are the main industry. In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Mozi Tujia Township, including one above Designated Size and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was a natural moat town.

In 1931, Tianqian township was divided into Mozi township. In 1935, Mozi township was incorporated into pengmo Lianbao. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), pengmo joint insurance was separated into Mozi joint insurance. In 1940, Mozi Lianbao was incorporated into Wuyang township. In 1941, Mozi township was established again.

In 1958, Mozi township was changed into Mozi commune.

In 1984, Mozi commune was changed into Mozi Tujia township.

On March 21, 2003, Mozi township was abolished and Mozi Tujia township was established.

administrative division

In 2011, Mozi Tujia township has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages including Xiaoli, Wanfu, Zhushan, Baihe, Yankou, Shiti and Zhongtang, and 70 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Mozi Tujia township has one community and seven administrative villages: Mozi community, Zhongtang village, Yankou village, Shiti village, Zhushan village, Xiaoli village, Baihe Village and Wanfu village, and the Township People's government is stationed at No. 86 Mozi farm.

geographical environment

Location context

Mozi Tujia township is located in the southeast of Zhongxian County, on the South Bank of the Yangtze River, at the north foot of Fangdou mountain. It borders Wanchao township of Shizhu County in the southeast, Wuyang town and Dongxi town in the West and North. It is 28 kilometers away from Zhongxian County Government, with a total area of 31 square kilometers.

topographic features

Mozi Tujia township is located in a deep hilly area; the terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, and the terrain is mostly low mountains; the highest point in the territory is located in Wanfu village, with an altitude of 680 meters; the lowest point is located in Baihe Village, with an altitude of 300 meters.

climate

Mozi Tujia township has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 16 ℃, the average temperature in January is 6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 35 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 340 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1228 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1130 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Mozi Tujia township is Lujia River, which flows from Shizhu Fangdou mountain to the Yangtze River, flows through Shuanghekou and Baihe Village, and flows into the Yangtze River through Dongxi town. It is 5.2 km long, with a drainage area of 62.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 12 m3 / s. The main tributaries are bakou River and Shuanghe river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Mozi Tujia township are drought, hail and debris flow, and the frequency of drought is more than 60% per year.

population

In 2011, the total population of Tujia Township in Mozi was 19276, including 709 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4%, and 1421 floating population. In the total population, there are 10098 males, accounting for 52%; 9178 females, accounting for 48%; 2410 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13%; 15014 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77%; 1852 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 13589 persons, accounting for 70.5%; there are 8 ethnic minorities, including Tujia, Miao, Hui, accounting for 5687 persons, accounting for 29.5%; among them, there are 5656 Tujia, accounting for 99.5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.4 ‰, the death rate was 2.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.9 ‰, and the population density was 598.6 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent population of Tujia Township in Mozi was 11365.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Mozi Tujia township was 18755.

Economics

overview

In 2010, the total output value of private economy in Mozi Tujia township was 64.7 million yuan, realizing 19.5 million yuan of added value, and the total industrial output value was 41.0 million yuan, realizing 7.52 million yuan of added value; there were 2 newly developed private enterprises, 50 individual businesses, 460 new employees, 35 large farmers, and 1 professional village; the annual investment attraction was 9 million yuan. In 2010, the gross output value of Tujia Township in Mozi was 126.41 million yuan, an increase of 21%; the investment in fixed assets was 14.9 million yuan, an increase of 25%; the retail sales of social consumer goods was 800 yuan, an increase of 18%; the per capita net income of farmers in Tujia Township in Mozi was 4115 yuan, an increase of 925 yuan, an increase of 22.5%.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tujia Township in Mozi was 2.05 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 540000 yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 167 yuan, an increase of 98.9% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of Tujia farmers in Mozi was 6250 yuan.

In 2018, there were 16 industrial enterprises in Mozi Tujia Township, including one above Designated Size and four comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Tujia township of Mozi has cultivated land area of 20000 mu, 1.1 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Mozi Tujia township was 82.49 million yuan, an increase of 22.2% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 53.71 million yuan. Rice, wheat and corn are the main food crops in Mozi Tujia township. In 2011, Mozi Tujia Township produced 9095 tons of grain, 480 kg per capita, including 4920 tons of rice, 2900 tons of wheat and 1488 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Mozi Tujia township are vegetables and soybeans. In 2011, 5000 mu of soybean, 5000 mu of citrus, 4000 mu of watermelon and 2415 mu of vegetables were planted in Mozi Tujia township. Animal husbandry in Tujia township of Mozi mainly focuses on raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, 9171 live pigs, 12782 chickens and 1415 ducks were sold in Mozi Tujia Township, with a total output value of 24.74 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruits in Mozi Tujia township was 12000 mu, and the output was 6000 tons. The main varieties were watermelon and citrus, including 4500 tons of watermelon and 1000 tons of citrus. In Mozi Tujia nationality township, carp and grass carp are mainly cultivated. In 2011, the fishing area of Tujia Township in Mozi was 8 mu, with a total output value of 120000 yuan.

Industry

Mozi Tujia township has formed an industrial system based on building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Mozi Tujia Township reached 20.53 million yuan, an increase of 32.6% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 6.16 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Mozi Tujia Township had 47 Commercial outlets and 87 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Mozi Tujia Township reached 7.6 million yuan, an increase of 7% over 2010; there is an urban and rural market with an annual turnover of 1.2 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Mozi Tujia Township opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 90 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over 2010; the per capita savings was 4500 yuan; the balance of various loans was 13 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Mozi Tujia Township had one central school, three basic schools and two village primary schools. There were 863 students and 264 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. The main schools in Mozi Tujia township are Mozi primary school and Baihe primary school. In 2011, the education fund of Tujia Township in Mozi reached 4.2 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 78 scientific and technological talents in Mozi Tujia Township, including 50 professional and technical talents, 8 management talents, 10 skilled talents and 10 practical talents in rural areas.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Mozi Tujia Township had one cultural station with a construction area of 314 square meters, nine public libraries with a construction area of 250 square meters and a collection of more than 30000 books, and 58 employees in the cultural industry, including 50 employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in Mozi Tujia Township, and the number of people participating in sports activities all the year round accounted for about 10% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 16 loudspeakers in Tujia township of Mozi, with a household rate of 100% and a sound rate of 100%; the number of cable TV users was 1700, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Mozi Tujia Township, with a branch clinic in baihechang; there were 19 beds, with 1 medical bed per thousand people; there were 30 professional health personnel, with an average of 1.6 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Mozi Tujia Township completed 43200 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 4300 person times of hospitalization

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