Gangjia town
Gangjia Town, subordinate to Dianjiang County of Chongqing, is located in the east of Dianjiang County, adjacent to Dashi Township and Shuanggui town of Zhongxian County in the East, Peixing Township and Yongping town in the south, Gaofeng town and Gao'an town in the west, Shahe Township and Gao'an town in the north. It is 20.3km away from the county seat in the West and 22.8km away from Dianjiang County Government, with a total area of 68.24km2.
In the spring and Autumn period, Gangjia town belonged to the state of Ba; in July 2007, Gangjia town was replaced by Gangjia town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the town was 33891. As of June 2020, Xinmin Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Xinmin Town is located at 48 Longqiao Main Street, Sanxin community.
In Gangjia Town, rice and corn are the main food crops; pig and poultry are the main animal husbandry; food processing and furniture manufacturing are the main industries. In 2018, there were 73 industrial enterprises in Gangjia Town, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 63 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In the spring and Autumn period, it belonged to the state of Ba.
Qin and Han Dynasties, belong to Badu.
In 1072, it belonged to Dianjiang County.
In the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Dongli.
In 1931, it was located in the Second District of Gangxiang.
In June 1958, Gangjia village was changed into Gangjia commune.
In March 1983, Gangjia commune was changed into Gangjia hometown.
In October 1992, Longfeng township was merged into Gangxiang township.
In July 2007, Gangjia town was replaced by Gangjia town.
administrative division
In 2011, Gangjia town has two communities, Sanxin and Longfeng, and one administrative village, including Shuanglong, Shuangxi, Longquan, Huayuan, Linjiang, Jinshui, Zihui, Xinhua, Liangshui, Fuquan and Datong, with 16 resident groups and 64 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Xinmin Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages: Sanxin community, Longfeng community, Shuanglong Village, Shuangxi village, Longquan Village, Huayuan village, Linjiang village, Jinshui village, Zihui village, Xinhua Village, Liangshui village, Fuquan village and Datong village. The town people's government is located at 48 Longqiao Main Street, sanxinshe district.
geographical environment
Location context
Gangjia town is located in the east of Dianjiang County, adjacent to Dashi Township and Shuanggui town of Zhongxian County in the East, Peixing Township and Yongping town in the south, Gaofeng town and Gao'an town in the west, Shahe Township and Gao'an town in the north, 20.3km away from the county seat in the West and 22.8km away from Dianjiang County Government, with a total area of 68.24km2.
topographic features
The terrain of Gangjia town is high in the West and low in the East, with strip-shaped shallow hills and gullies in the middle. The terrain is typical hills, and the ground elevation is generally 371-620m above sea level. The highest point in the territory is located in Longquan Mountain, 620m above sea level; the lowest point is located in Liangshui village, 360m above sea level.
climate
The annual average temperature of Gangjia town is 17.1 ℃, the annual average temperature range is 21.8 ℃, the annual average growth period is 365 days, the annual average frost free period is 341 days, the annual average sunshine hours is 1231.2 hours, the annual total radiation is 78.3 kcal / cm2, and the annual average precipitation is 1184.4 mm.
hydrology
The river course in Gangjia town belongs to Dasha River Basin; Dasha River, the largest river in the town, flows through Sanxin community, Shuangxi village, Longquan Village, Huayuan village and Linjiang village from Shuanglong Village to Longxi River, with a length of 14.0 km, a drainage area of 68.0 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 0.4 m3 / s.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Gangjia town are summer drought, flood, hail, wind disaster, etc. the summer drought occurs once a year on average, and the wind disaster usually occurs in early summer.
population
In 2011, the total population of Gangjia town was 34122, including 4289 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.6%, and 8733 floating population. In the total population, there are 18125 males, accounting for 53.96%; 15997 females, accounting for 46.04%; and 34088 Han nationality, accounting for 99.8%. In 2011, the birth rate of Gangjia town was 9.5 ‰, the mortality rate was 6.0 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 3.5 ‰, and the population density was 501.8 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Gangjia town was 15173.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of the town was 33891.
Economics
overview
In 2006, Gangjia town achieved 142 million yuan of industrial and agricultural GDP, 5.6 million yuan of local fiscal revenue, 97 million yuan of savings of urban and rural residents, and 2958 yuan of per capita net income of farmers.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gangjia town was 14.585 million yuan, an increase of 153% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 4.864 million yuan, an increase of 153% over 2010; the per capita political revenue was 221 yuan, an increase of 153% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Gangjia town was 7148 yuan.
In 2018, there were 73 industrial enterprises in Gangjia Town, including 3 large-scale enterprises and 63 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Gangjia town has cultivated land area of 25000 mu, 0.7 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Gangjia town was 220 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 130 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2010. The main food crops in Gangjia town are rice and corn. In 2011, Gangjia town produced 33000 tons of grain, 1073kg per capita, including 13000 tons of rice and 7736.7 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Gangjia town are rape and qingcaitou. In 2011, the planting area of rapeseed in Gangjia town was 4232.5 mu, with an output of 248.2 tons; the planting area of mustard was 3512 mu, with an output of 5967 tons. The livestock industry of Gangjia town is mainly raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 42000 live pigs in Gangjia Town, with 21000 on hand at the end of the year; 780000 poultry, with 350000 on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Gangjia town produced 3425 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 90 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Gangjia town was 3758 mu, with an output of 1625 tons. The main varieties were white pomelo, citrus, plum, etc., of which white pomelo was 1215 mu, with an output of 758 tons; citrus was 820 mu, with an output of 658 tons; plum was 620 mu, with an output of 330 tons. Gangjia town's fishery is mainly pond culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Gangjia town was 13.86 million yuan.
In 2019, Gangjia town will grow 43887.1 mu of grain crops, 11864.4 mu of vegetables and 8869.3 tons of fruit.
Industry
Gangjia town is mainly engaged in food processing and furniture manufacturing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gangjia town was 310 million yuan, an increase of 28.6% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 120 million yuan, an increase of 26.4% over 2010. In 2011, Gangjia town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 198 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 46 million yuan, an increase of 14.6% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, Gangjia town had 120 commercial outlets and 320 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Gangjia town reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 40 million yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2010.
finance
At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions in Gangjia town opened branches or offices in China, with a deposit balance of 180 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over 2010; a per capita savings of 5294 yuan; and a loan balance of 12 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Gangjia town had 5 kindergartens with 885 children and 45 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools with 1830 students and 104 full-time teachers; 1 middle school with 202 students and 17 full-time teachers. The main schools in Gangjia town include Gangjia middle school, Gangjia primary school and Longgang primary school. Gangjia middle school was founded in February 1992, covering an area of 4200 square meters, with a total building area of 1500 square meters, 16 staff and 232 students. In 2011, the education budget of Gangjia town was 12.86 million yuan, an increase of 29.1% over 2010; the proportion of education budget in the total financial expenditure was 24.6%, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over 2010.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Gangjia town had a cultural station, 13 village cultural activity centers, 9 folk art groups, 13 libraries and 29000 books. At the end of 2011, Gangjia school had 4 stadiums; 23% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 9.2% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Gangjia Town, with 1050 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 10%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there were 14 medical institutions at all levels in Gangjia Town, including 1 health center and 13 village health stations; 48 beds, 1.39 beds per 1000 people, total fixed assets of 6.852 million yuan, and 53 professional health personnel. In 2011, the medical institutions in Gangjia town (above outpatient department) completed 4622 person times of diagnosis and treatment, including 48 beds in Gangjia health center, 6.5 million yuan of total fixed assets, and the number of specialized hospitals
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