Jilong Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing

Jilong town

Jilong Town, subordinate to Fengdu County of Chongqing City, is located in the southeast of Fengdu County, bordering Dudu Township in the East, nantianhu town in the south, Lizi Township in the west, Longhe town and Wuping town in the north. It is 60 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 152.43 square kilometers.

In 1949, Jilong town was called Jilong township; in December 2010, Jilong township was removed from Jilong township to build Jilong town. By the end of 2018, the registered population of Jilong town was 12894. As of June 2020, Jilong town has one community, seven administrative villages and 14 groups of Fenglai community under the jurisdiction of the town people's government.

The main food crops in Jilong town are rice and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, beef cattle, goats and poultry. In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Jilong Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1949, the territory of Jilong township.

In May 1958, Jilong township was changed into Jilong commune.

In 1983, Jilong commune was changed into Jilong township.

In October 1992, Huilong township was merged into Jilong township.

In December 2010, Jilong township was withdrawn and Jilong town was built.

administrative division

In 2011, Jilong town has jurisdiction over 1 community in Fenglai, 7 administrative villages in Xinglong, Wanglong, Wuyang, jiulongquan, Baiguo, Huilong and yangzichi, 6 resident groups and 54 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jilong town has one community and seven administrative villages: Fenglai community, Xinglong Village, jiulongquan village, Wuyang village, yangzichi village, Huilong village, Baiguo village and Wanglong village. The people's Government of Jilong town is stationed in group 14 of Fenglai community.

geographical environment

Location context

Jilong town is located in the southeast of Fengdu County, bordering Dudu Township in the East, nantianhu town in the south, Lizi Township in the west, Longhe town and Wuping town in the north, 60 kilometers away from the government of Fengdu County, with a total area of 152.43 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jilong town is located in the Qiyao mountain range of Wuling mountain system, with high terrain in the East and low terrain in the West. The terrain is divided into mountains and hills. The highest peak of niujiaofeng is located in group 1 of jiulongquan village, with an altitude of 1780 meters. The lowest point is located in group 9 of Xinglong Village, with an altitude of 430 meters.

climate

Jilong town is a subtropical monsoon climate, affected by the alternation of southeast and southwest monsoon, with four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, warm in winter and dry in spring, hot and rainy in summer, frequent drought in summer and continuous rain in autumn; the annual average temperature is 18.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 43.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.5 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 1333 hours; the annual average precipitation is 1049.6 mm, The rainy season lasts from April to October, and the precipitation accounts for 85.0% of the annual precipitation. December to February of the next year is the rainy season, and the precipitation accounts for about 5.4% of the annual precipitation. The precipitation varies greatly from year to year, with the maximum annual precipitation of 1403.0 mm (1982) and the minimum annual precipitation of 720.5 mm (2001), with a difference of two times.

hydrology

Jilong town mainly has Jilong River, Huilong River, Shuanglong River and other rivers, with a total length of 45 kilometers and annual runoff of 160 million cubic meters; Jilong River is the largest river in the town, from Fenglai community to Nanjiang, through Fenglai community and Xinglong Village, with a length of 33 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jilong town include flood and drought. The average annual occurrence of flood is 0.5 times, mainly from July to September. The most serious one occurred on July 25, 1982, and the Fenglai community of Jilong town was affected.

natural resources

There are barite, pyrite, bauxite, etc. in Jilong town. Barite reserves reach 3 million tons, pyrite reserves reach 8 million tons, bauxite surface reserves reach 1.34 million tons, quartz sand and hard clay reserves are relatively rich. Other resources include wild Chinese medicine materials and kiwifruit. There are 140000 Mu forest area, 206 kinds of trees, 200 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine and 33 kinds of wild animals Species.

population

In 2011, the total population of Jilong town was 13430, including 2373 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 18.25%, and 3445 floating population. In the total population, there are 7695 males, accounting for 59.19%; 5735 females, accounting for 44.12%; 2977 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.17%; 4729 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 35.21%; 5724 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 42.62%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 13413 persons, accounting for 99%; there are Miao, Tujia and Yao ethnic minorities, a total of 17 persons, accounting for 1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.56 ‰, the death rate was 5.38 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.18 ‰, and the population density was 93 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jilong town was 7923.

By the end of 2018, the registered population of Jilong town was 12894.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Jilong town was 4.391 million yuan, an increase of 47% over 2010; the per capita fiscal revenue was 327 yuan, an increase of 45% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jilong town was 3800 yuan.

In 2018, there were 18 industrial enterprises in Jilong Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Jilong town had 39000 mu of cultivated land, 2.5 mu per capita; 45000 mu of available grassland, 128000 mu of forest land; the total agricultural output value increased from 30 million yuan in 1949 to 90 million yuan in 1978, reaching 110 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 0.8% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 60 million yuan. The main food crops in Jilong town are rice and corn. In 2011, Jilong town produced 12000 tons of grain, 890 kg per capita, including 1602 tons of rice and 171 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Jilong town are rape, sorghum, etc. In 2011, the sorghum planting area of Jilong town was 800, with an output of 10 tons; the rape planting area was 4000 mu, with an output of 481 tons; the vegetable planting area was 375 mu, with an output of 40 tons. Animal husbandry in Jilong town mainly focuses on raising pigs, beef cattle, goats and poultry. In 2011, there were 6421 pigs in Jilong Town, with a year-end stock of 4215; 14000 cattle, with a year-end stock of 13000; 8312 sheep, with a year-end stock of 7214; 34000 poultry, with 24000 listed poultry. In 2011, Jilong town produced 951 tons of meat, including 370 tons of pork, 459 tons of beef, 122 tons of mutton and 42 tons of eggs; the output value of animal husbandry was 44.3 million yuan, accounting for 40% of the total agricultural output value; the total output value of animal husbandry was 44.29 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Jilong town was 300 mu, and the output was 130 tons. The main varieties were plum, peach and apricot, including 25 tons of apricot and 30 tons of peach. The fishing industry in Jilong town is dominated by cold water fish. The fish pond area is 5.9 Mu and the output is 501.5 tons. The total output value of fishery is 27000 yuan, accounting for 1% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2016, there were 450 newly-built and technologically transformed curing houses in Jilong Town, with the area of flue-cured tobacco maintained at more than 6000 mu and 14300 tons of tobacco purchased.

Industry

Jilong town has township enterprises mainly engaged in building materials, liquor making, transportation, coal plants, power stations and grain and oil processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jilong town reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 502.3% over 2010, and the industrial added value reached 5 million yuan. In 2011, Jilong town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 120 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 31 million yuan, an increase of 100% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 159 commercial outlets and 210 employees in Jilong town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Jilong town reached 1.6 million yuan, an increase of 26.9% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 583000 yuan, an increase of 5.8% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of Jilong town's financial industry was RMB 2008 million, an increase of 7.5% over 2010, accounting for 16% of GDP, and the tax revenue was RMB 100000. At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in Jilong town; the balance of deposits was 200 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010; the per capita savings was 13000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 7.35 million yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Jilong Town, with 341 children and 8 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, with 1035 students and 56 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 468 students and 31 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of Junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Jilong town was 5.171 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 5.171 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 23 scientific and technological talents in Jilong Town, including 5 professional and technical talents, 2 business management talents, 5 skilled talents and 11 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Jilong Town, a public cultural center

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Feng Dou Xian Ji Long Zhen