Datonghe Township, Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province

Datong River town

Datonghe township is a typical border Township in the northeast border of China. It is located 11 kilometers southwest of Raohe County, covering an area of 271 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Wusuli River in the East, Weizigou in the south, Yongxing and Dadai forest farms in the west, and Sanlian and Raohe brigade of Raohe farm in the north. The geographical coordinates are 137 ° 20 ′ 18 ″ E and 46 ° 36 ′ 22 ″ n.

Regional jurisdiction

The township has 7 administrative villages and 10 natural villages, with a total population of 3872, including 2900 agricultural population. Datonghe Township governs 7 administrative villages and 10 natural villages. There are two construction areas of County nursery and Tonghe forest farm, and two state-owned forest farms, with a total of 1172 households and a population of 3812. Most of them are Han nationality, and some of them are Manchu, Korean, Miao and other minorities.

Historical change

Datong Hexiang resident, formerly known as "Shibalidian". During the period of the Republic of China, some people set up hotels here. Because it is 18 li away from the county, it is called "Shibali Hotel". After the fall of Northeast China, the Japanese aggressors forced to "merge the households and return to the villages", and the houses were destroyed and the residents were driven away. In 1974, some new settlements, such as Qingshan, Qianshao (Tonghe), Yongli and Yonghe, were established by the affected farmers, which were under the jurisdiction of Yongle commune. In September 1975, it was set up from Yongle commune. In 1981, it was renamed Datonghe commune because it was located on the South Bank of Datonghe river. In April 1984, it was changed to Datonghe township.

natural resources

At present, there are 4000 hectares of cultivated land and 56% of forest coverage. The climate belongs to the continental monsoon climate of north temperate zone. It is located in the fourth accumulated temperate zone. The frost free period is 105-125 days, and the effective active accumulated temperature is 2100-2400 ℃. A four grade gravel road running through Raohe and Zhenjiang for 30 kilometers, connecting Yongxing Jiangbian national defense road with Raohe in the north and Zhenjiang village in the south. All villages in the township have access roads, electricity, telephone, cable TV and postal services, and seven natural villages have access to clean tap water. The degree of agricultural mechanization is relatively high. The construction of civilized villages in the seven administrative villages is above the standard of civilized villages at the county level, and the township has also entered the list of civilized townships at the municipal level. The folk custom of the whole town is good and the society is stable. The overall economic operation of Datonghe township was stable, and the total agricultural output value reached 25.01 million yuan. The total output of grain, beans and potatoes reached 30.01 million jin, the total output value of township enterprises reached 23.72 million yuan, and the total financial revenue of the township reached 1.56 million yuan. The per capita income of farmers is 1380 yuan. Datonghe township's economic construction has been developing year by year, with agriculture as the main industry, as well as animal husbandry, fishery and township enterprises. At the end of 2008, the total social output value of the township was 33 million yuan. The fiscal revenue is 1.86 million yuan and the fiscal expenditure is 1.86 million yuan. In 2008, the per capita net income of farmers in the township was 4938 yuan. Agricultural production is mainly based on traditional planting industry. The main crops are soybean, corn, rice, wheat, red bean, barley, white melon, watermelon, vegetables, northern medicine and other economic crops. In 2008, the township had 70000 mu of arable land and 70000 mu of grain sown area, with a total output of 10890 tons.

Development characteristics

Datonghe township is an agricultural township, with 60000 mu of cultivated land, including 15000 mu of paddy field. In recent years, the township party committee and government have reviewed the situation and accelerated the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure based on the actual situation of the township. The township party committee and government team have jointly determined the overall new idea of rural economic development; relying on the "four sides" advantages, they have actively developed the characteristic planting industry of "one rice, four classics and three courtyards" and the characteristic breeding industry of "two black, one white, one yellow and one treasure". Efforts should be made to implement "improved variety project", "green project", "order project" and "special industry project". The excellent soybean varieties such as "Hefeng 25", "Hefeng 35", "Beifeng 11", "Hefeng 40" were introduced, and rice varieties such as "Kongyu 131", "Longjing 8" and "Shangyu 418" were introduced. The main varieties of maize were "Heyu 14" and "Longdan 8", and the main varieties of barley were "Longmai 26". The excellent and good rate of the four major crop varieties in the township was more than 95%. In order to guide farmers to enter the market and fight against the market with group strength, "Datonghe green agricultural products sales cooperative" has been established. It provides a series of services for farmers before, during and after production, protects farmers' interests, increases farmers' income, and forms a professional village of forest and fruit industry with Qingshan village as the center. There are mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, ground cultivated Auricularia auricula, hazelnut, strawberry, ginseng and other characteristic planting industries. The vegetable base based on Tonghe village has the conditions for scale development, and expands the production and marketing scale of melons, fruits and vegetables to meet the needs of farmers In addition, we should expand exports and adopt fine packaging to enter the Russian market. in recent years, under the guidance of the state and local policies to support the development of private economy, township enterprises have developed rapidly. There are 53 Enterprises in Datonghe Township, including 27 industrial enterprises and 218 employees. The total output value of township enterprises in the township is 35 million yuan, the operating income is 34 million yuan, the total profit is 950000 yuan and the tax is 410000 yuan. The rate of tap water, cable TV and telephone reached 100% and 80% respectively. There is a full-time primary and secondary school in the township, covering 7 administrative villages and 10 natural villages. The quality of education and teaching has improved year by year. Township health centers have complete facilities, and standardized health centers have been built in all villages to ensure the medical needs of farmers.

Development prospects

"Playing the green card, taking the road of animal husbandry" actively supports the development of animal husbandry, studies and promulgates the decision to vigorously develop "cattle, sheep and bees", and supports the development of "Simmental" beef cattle breeding by making use of the local mountain edge advantages and rich grass resources. Driven by cattle farmer Chen Liang and other three farmers, the number of yellow cattle in the township has reached more than 480, and the number of cashmere goats has increased from more than 100 The exhibition has reached 5000, bringing considerable economic benefits to farmers. With the advantages of resources and no environmental pollution, beekeeping industry has been actively developed to guide farmers to breed northeast black bees. Now it has developed to nearly 1000 groups. Its products have been exported to Germany. Two pig farms with double barren buttocks and high quality have been built, with more than 100 pigs. Pond fish production has achieved initial results in the township. The "three stupid" breeding is being further promoted by the masses Through the reasonable adjustment of industrial structure and the rapid development of order agriculture, the township was awarded the advanced order agriculture Township by the county government and the third place in the assessment of the county's rural economic objectives, which made the township's economy develop steadily in the process of structural adjustment. township enterprises have developed vigorously and become a new growth point of township economy. At present, there are more than 50 individual and private township enterprises in Datonghe township. From the traditional catering service industry, commerce to transportation industry, wood processing industry, grain processing industry, non-staple food processing, saccharified feed processing and so on, the industrial chain has been extended, forming a new pattern of one industry with multiple industries. The total output value of township enterprises reached 23.72 million yuan, and the profit tax was 330000 yuan. Gradually become one of the main sources of township financial revenue. The development of township enterprises speeds up the adjustment of the industrial structure of the whole Township, increases the income of farmers, thus speeding up the process of rural industrialization, and accommodates the rural surplus labor force, increases the income of farmers, and speeds up the pace of farmers getting rich. The construction of small towns and various social undertakings in Datonghe township have been developed in a coordinated way. The township party committee and government have promoted the "urban and rural construction project" to speed up the pace of township construction. Over the past few years, 4 million yuan has been spent on the construction of villages and towns, and the highways in the whole township are accessible in all directions and unblocked in all seasons. Maintain 30 kilometers of the fourth grade gravel road from Raohe county to Zhenjiang village to achieve smooth road surface and good road condition. The government's 130 square meter office will be built, 80 square meters of radio and Television Cultural Service Center will be rebuilt and expanded, and complete internal facilities will be added. A 9-square-meter library was built for the township middle school, two new Taiping and Tonghe bridges were built, and three new tap water wells were drilled. The township government has successively completed the iron fence project of more than 120 meters in the government courtyard; completed the stone side ditch project and street lamp facilities on both sides of the central road section, laid more than 900 square meters of cement prefabricated block courtyard, and put forward clear requirements for the planning on both sides of the Road, standardized the market trading places, completed the purification project of Yongli village drinking water well, reached the drinking standard, with an investment of 50000 yuan More than yuan, solve the problem of drinking water in Tonghe village and township organs, and ensure the water supply of vegetable base.

External evaluation

Through unremitting efforts, Datong River Township has taken the lead in realizing the program-controlled telephone Township and cable television Township in the county, realizing "six links". The tap water entering rate is more than 70%, the telephone popularization rate is more than 95%, and the cable television popularization rate is more than 95%. In recent years, it has invested more than 2 million yuan in education, and comprehensively transformed six primary and secondary schools. It has built a reading room, a computer room and a laboratory for the township middle school, equipped with learning facilities, reaching the standard of teaching standardization. The village clinics and township clinics have been standardized, creating good medical and health care conditions for the cadres and the masses of the township.

New rural construction

In the whole Township, according to the different conditions of each village, we should do a good job in greening and beautifying the environment construction, fully mobilize the majority of farmers to actively participate in the construction of beautiful homes, and play its leading role. The construction of "six in one" office space has been completed in an all-round way. At present, there are 7 administrative villages in the township. Qingshan village, a provincial demonstration point village for new rural construction, completed the construction of "six in one" activity site in the autumn of 2007 and put it into use. wynn

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Shuang Ya Shan Shi Rao He Xian Da Tong He Xiang