Nantianhu Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing

Nantianhu town

Nantianhu Town, subordinate to Fengdu County, Chongqing City, is located in the southeast of Fengdu County, bordering Jilong town in the East, Jielong Township in Wulong County in the south, Shuanghe town in Wulong District in the southwest, xiannuhu town in the west, Sanjian Township in the northwest, Sanjian Township in the north, Sanjian Township and Lizi Township in the northeast. It is 45 kilometers away from Fengdu county government, with a total area of 147.61 square kilometers.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), nantianhu town belonged to Chongde township; in 2002, it was changed from Changtian township to nantianhu town. By the end of 2018, the population of South Tianhu town registered residence was 17336. As of June 2020, nantianhu town has one community, nine administrative villages and six groups of Sanhui community.

The main food crops in nantianhu town are corn, potato and rice; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in nantianhu town.

History of construction

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Chongde township.

In 1953, Tianxiang was founded by Lizi township.

In 1958, Changtian township was changed into Changtian commune.

In 1983, Changtian commune was changed into Changtian township.

In 2002, Changtian township was replaced by nantianhu town.

administrative division

In 2011, nantianhu town governs one community in Sanhui, nine administrative villages including changtianba, gaozhuangping, lidiping, Xiaoanxi, jiuxigou, Lushan, Sanfu, nantianhu and Yihe, nine resident groups and 55 villager groups.

As of June 2020, nantianhu town has one community and nine administrative villages: Sanhui community, Lushan village, jiuxigou village, Sanfu village, nantianhu village, Yihe village, changtianba village, lidiping village, gaozhuangping village and xiao'anxi village. The town people's government is stationed in six groups of Sanhui community.

geographical environment

Location context

Nantianhu town is located in the southeast of Fengdu County, adjacent to Jilong town in the East, Jielong Township in Wulong County in the south, Shuanghe town in Wulong District in the southwest, xiannuhu town in the west, Sanjian Township in the northwest, Sanjian Township in the north and Sanjian Township and Lizi Township in the northeast. It is 45 kilometers away from the government of Fengdu County, with a total area of 147.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Nantianhu town is located at the edge of Wuling mountain area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West; the highest altitude in the town is 2000 meters; the lowest jiuxigou bridge is located in jiuxigou village, 200 meters above sea level.

climate

Nantianhu town has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by mild climate, abundant precipitation, four distinct seasons, obvious monsoon and three-dimensional climate; the annual average temperature is 14.1 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 7 ℃ (December 29, 2010); the average temperature in July is 22 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 28.3 ℃ (August 16, 2011); the minimum monthly average temperature is 2.1 ℃ (December 2010); the annual average temperature is 2.1 ℃ The long-term annual average is 150 days, the frost free period is 198 days, the longest is 210 days, the shortest is 180 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 780 hours, the annual total radiation is 32.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 210 days (generally from March 25 to October 25); the annual average precipitation is 820.0 mm, the annual average precipitation days is 170 days, the maximum is 175 days (2002), the minimum is 130 days (2004) The maximum rainfall is 980.0 mm (2002), and the minimum rainfall is 560.0 mm (2004). The rainfall is mainly from May to October, and may is the most.

hydrology

The river course in nantianhu town belongs to Longhe River Basin; the largest river in the town is Longhe River, which is 8 km long from jiuxigou to Yiyi, with a drainage area of 3 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 152 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Longhe River and Shuangying river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in nantianhu town include flood, geological landslide, forest fire, etc.; the flood disasters occur four times a year, mainly from May to September, and the serious one occurred on August 6, 1998. The loss of changtianba village, gaozhuangping village, Yihe village and Sanhui community reached 8 million yuan.

natural resources

The mineral resources of nantianhu town include limestone, a small amount of iron, coal, etc.; other natural resources include wild boar, leopard, giant salamander, Golden Eagle, red bellied pheasant, white crowned pheasant and other national first and second class protected animals; there are many kinds of precious Chinese medicinal materials such as Phellodendron amurense, Gastrodia elata and more than 1300 kinds of wild plants; the forest area reaches 6608.9 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 46.8%.

population

In 2011, the total population of nantianhu town was 17950, including 1825 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.2%, and 95 floating population. In the total population, there are 9352 males, accounting for 52.1%; 8598 females, accounting for 47.9%; 3770 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.0%; 11668 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 65.0%; 2512 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.0%; all of them are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of nantianhu town was 1.7 ‰, the death rate was 1.8 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 0.1 ‰, and the population density was 128.3 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of nantianhu town was 13280.

By the end of 2018, the population of South Tianhu town registered residence was 17336.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the gross output value of nantianhu town was 31.69 million yuan, the ratio of output value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries was 30:33:37, and the local fiscal revenue was 949500 yuan.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of nantianhu town was 8 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 3.5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 240 yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in nantianhu town was 5000 yuan.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 32 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in nantianhu town.

Agriculture

In 2011, nantianhu town has cultivated land area of 22000 mu, per capita 1.2 mu; available grassland area of 112000 mu, forest land area of 188000 mu; total agricultural output value increased from 1.6 million yuan in 1949 to 4 million yuan in 1978, reaching 80 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 15% over 2010, and agricultural added value of 30 million yuan. The main food crops in nantianhu town are corn, potato and rice. In 2011, nantianhu town produced 28000 tons of grain, 1559 kg per capita, including 5385 tons of corn, 21000 tons of potatoes and 1790 tons of rice. The main economic crops in nantianhu town are flue-cured tobacco and sericulture. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco in nantianhu town was 4247 mu, with an output of 1700 tons; the planting area of sericulture was 2000 mu, with an output of 5.5 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 5000 mu, with an output of 11000 tons. The main varieties were cabbage and radish, including 8000 tons of Luohe. Animal husbandry in nantianhu town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 7350 pigs, 4200 at the end of the year; 43000 sheep, 22000 at the end of the year; 2150 cattle, 1400 at the end of the year; 81000 poultry, 47000 listed poultry. In 2011, nantianhu town produced 850 tons of meat, including 400 tons of pork, 150 tons of beef and 200 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 43 million yuan, accounting for 53% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of nantianhu town was 3000 mu, and the output was 2000 tons. The main varieties were chestnut and walnut, including 1500 tons of chestnut and 500 tons of walnut. The main fishery in nantianhu town is silver carp and grass carp. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in nantianhu town was 80000 yuan, accounting for 0.1% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of nantianhu town reached 500 million yuan, an increase of 24% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 390 million yuan. In 2011, nantianhu town had 25 large-scale industrial enterprises with 675 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 67.43 million yuan, an increase of 13.2% over 2010. Among them, there were 20 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 540 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 150 million yuan, an increase of 25.3% over 2010. There were 25 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 1 million yuan and 3 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 500000 yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 78 commercial outlets and 126 employees in nantianhu town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in nantianhu town reached 1.7 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 68 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the added value of financial industry in nantianhu town was 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 27% over 2010, accounting for 0.4% of GDP. At the end of 2011, two banks set up offices in nantianhu town. In 2011, the deposit balance of nantianhu town was 230 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the per capita savings was 6100 yuan; the balance of various loans was 6.96 million yuan, an increase of 24% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in nantianhu town with 350 children and 11 full-time teachers, and 6 primary schools with 180 students

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Xian Feng Dou Xian Nan Tian Hu Zhen