Yajiang town
Yajiang Town, belonging to Wulong District of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Wulong District, bordering Heshun town in the East, Pingqiao Town, Miaoya Township and Fenglai Township in the south, Mawu town in Fuling District in the west, Baitao town and Lizhi street in Fuling District in the north. It is 56 kilometers away from the residence of the people's Government of Wulong District, with a total area of 120.7 square kilometers.
In Shu Han Dynasty, Yajiang town was set up as Hanping County in Yajiang area; in September 1992, it was changed from Yajiang township to Yajiang town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 21783. As of June 2020, Yajiang town has one community and nine administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Yajiang town is stationed in Yajiang farm.
In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Yajiang Town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In Shu Han Dynasty, Hanping county was set up in the area of Yajiang river.
Qing Kangxi seven years (1668), set up Yajiang township.
In November 1949, it belongs to the eighth District of Fuling county.
In August 1956, Yajiang township was assigned to Wulong district.
In July 1958, Yajiang township was changed into Yajiang commune.
In April 1964, Liren commune was merged into Yajiang commune.
In September 1984, it was changed from Yajiang commune to Yajiang township.
In September 1992, it was changed from Yajiang township to Yajiang Town, and Songyue township was merged into Yajiang town.
In October 199, Yajiang town set up Songyue township.
In December 2003, Songyue township was merged into Yajiang town.
administrative division
In 1997, Yajiang town had 20 administrative villages in Shiling, Baohe, Yangyan, shuangheyuan, Chang'an, Baiyangping, Sanyuan, Qingfeng, Gaoxing, mileage, Baijia, Banzhu, Tanping, Xianling, Mingtang, Shima, Xinlian, Songyue, Yuesheng, Tai'an and a community in Yajiang.
At the end of 2011, Yajiang town had one community in Yajiang, nine administrative villages, including Gaoxing, Qingfeng, Sanyuan, shuangheyuan, Yangyan, Songyue, Tanping, Xianling and Baohe, and three resident groups and 66 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Yajiang town has one community and nine administrative villages: Yajiang community, Baohe village, Gaoxing village, Yangyan village, shuangheyuan village, Sanyuan village, Qingfeng Village, Xianling village, Songyue village and Tanping village. The town people's government is stationed in Yajiang town.
geographical environment
Location context
Yajiang town is located in the northwest of Wulong District, bordering Heshun town in the East, Pingqiao Town, Miaoya Township and Fenglai Township in the south, Mawu town in Fuling District in the west, Baitao town and Lizhi street in Fuling District in the north, 56 km away from the residence of Wulong District People's government, with a total area of 120.7 square kilometers.
topographic features
Yajiang town is located at the junction of Tanzi mountain and Fenghuang mountain, and Daxi river passes through Yajiang town in the north of Henan Province. The terrain is high in the East and West, with a V-shaped valley basin in the middle, and the two sides of the river are trapezoidal mountain. The territory is mainly mountainous, with a small number of flat dams in the valley. The average altitude is 1000 meters. The peak of renjiacao is at Tanzi mountain in Qingfeng Village, with an altitude of 1660 meters. The lowest point is in Shuanghe village“ Liyuan gorge of Xiaoshan gorge of Yajiang river is 168 meters above sea level.
climate
Yajiang town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 18.0 ℃, the average temperature in January is 5.0 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 1.8 ℃ (January 22, 2005); the average temperature in July of the same year is 28.0 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.7 ℃ (August 17, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 23.0 ℃; the annual average growth period is 276 days, the annual average frost free period is 321 days, the longest is 344 days, the shortest is 296 days; the annual average temperature is 0 ℃ The results show that the average sunshine hours are 1075 hours, the annual total radiation is 143.6 kcal / cm2, the duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days, the annual average rainfall is 1060 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1464.9 mm (1997), and the minimum rainfall is 760 mm (2006); the rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to September, of which may is the most.
hydrology
The river course in Yajiang town belongs to Daxi river system, the main river course is Daxi River, and there are five small streams including Xieshi stream, Yecheng stream, jinlongwan stream, Yangyan stream and Sanyuan stream, with a water area of 7 square kilometers. The largest river in Yajiang town is Daxi River, which flows from liushazui to dahezi at the border of Pingqiao town and finally flows into Wujiang River, with a length of 17 kilometers and an average annual runoff of 5.3 cubic meters per second.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Yajiang town are drought, wind, hail, lightning, landslide, etc., which occur year by year. The serious one occurred in late June to early September 1990, with 100 consecutive days of drought and less than 60 mm of rainfall. As a result, 2300 mu of crops in 31 villager groups of 8 villages were affected, resulting in economic losses of 3.5 million yuan. On July 13, 1993, a lightning disaster occurred and one person died. On July 20, 1994, a large-scale landslide occurred in Baiguoshu agricultural community of Qingfeng Village in Yajiang town due to continuous rainstorm, which damaged 28 houses and caused economic loss of 1.85 million yuan.
natural resources
The proven mineral resources in Yajiang town include coal, limestone, shale, etc., of which the coal reserves are more than 4 million tons, the recoverable reserves are more than 3 million tons, and the mined reserves are more than 2 million tons; the limestone reserves are more than 80 million cubic meters; the shale reserves are more than 5.6 million tons.
population
At the end of 2011, Yajiang town had a total population of 22665, with an urbanization rate of 49%, and a floating population of 4758. Among the total population, there are 12246 males, accounting for 54.1%, and 10419 females, accounting for 45.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main, accounting for 99.9%; there are Miao and Tujia ethnic minorities, a total of 32 people, accounting for 0.1%; among them, there are 13 Miao people, accounting for 40.6% of the minority population; there are 19 Tujia people, accounting for 59.4%, all of them are foreign married women and children. In 2011, the birth rate of Yajiang town was 7.9 ‰, the mortality rate was 8.3 ‰, the natural population growth rate was - 0.4 ‰, and the population density was 182 people per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yajiang town was 19024.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 21783.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Yajiang town was 21 million yuan, an increase of 50% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 2.9 million yuan, an increase of 72% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yajiang town was 6377 yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010.
In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Yajiang Town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2011, Yajiang town has cultivated land area of 56000 mu, 2.5 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yajiang town was 170 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 76.5 million yuan. The main food crops in Yajiang town are rice, corn and wheat. In 2011, Yajiang town produced 68000 tons of grain, 360 kg per capita, including 3425 tons of rice, 3051 tons of corn and 482 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Yajiang town are rape, peanut, vegetable head, fruit, etc. In 2011, the planting area of rape in Yajiang town was 6200 mu, with an output of 800 tons; the planting area of qingcaitou was 2310 mu, with an output of 2000 tons; the planting area of fruit trees was 18000 mu, with an output of 2400 tons. Yajiang Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry, pigeons based. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Yajiang town was 53000, with 22000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of sheep was 5000, with 3000 on hand at the end of the year; the number of poultry was 100000, with 80000 on the market; and the number of meat pigeons was 60000. In 2011, Yajiang town produced 8.20 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 34.818 million yuan. In 2011, Yajiang town has a fruit planting area of 15600 mu, with an output of 33.6 tons. The main varieties are Huangguan pear and guanxi pomelo. The fishery in Yajiang town is mainly fishing and breeding. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Yajiang town was 1.654 million yuan, accounting for 1.50% of the total agricultural output value.
Industry
Yajiang town has initially formed an industrial system dominated by coal, hydropower, papermaking and food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yajiang town reached 250 million yuan, the industrial added value was 160 million yuan, and the sales revenue was 190 million yuan. In 2011, Yajiang town had one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 82 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 6.912 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, there were 95 commercial outlets in Yajiang town. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Yajiang town was 25 million yuan, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 22.5 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over 2010.
finance
At the end of 2011, three banks and financial institutions in Yajiang town opened branches or sub district offices in the territory; the balance of various deposits was 360 million yuan, an increase of 15.7% over 2010; the per capita savings was 15000 yuan, an increase of 12.6% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 20 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Yajiang town with 708 children and 16 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 984 students and 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 ordinary middle school with 1601 students, including 584 high school students and 1017 junior high school students,
Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Wu Long Qu Ya Jiang Zhen
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