Dunhao Town, Kaizhou District, Chongqing Municipality

Dunhao town

Dunhao Town, subordinate to Kaizhou District of Chongqing, is located in the north of Kaizhou District, connecting Wenquan Town and Guojia town in the East, Dade town in the south, Tianhe town and Gaoqiao Town in the west, Zishui town and Heqian town in the north, with a total area of 144 square kilometers, 30 kilometers away from the people's Government of Kaizhou district.

In the late Qing Dynasty, the area around dunhao town was Dongli dengcaoba, and in March 1992, it was changed from Dunhao township to dunhao town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Dun Hao town was 53782. As of June 2020, dunhao town has 3 communities and 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located at No. 19 Xinhua street.

In 2018, there were 45 industrial enterprises in Dunhao Town, including 2 above scale and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it was Dongli dengcaoba.

In July 1930, dengcaoba township was rebuilt. In 1935, dengcaoba was jointly protected. In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), dengcaoba joint protection was changed to Dunhao township.

In April 1953, Dunhao township was divided into three townships: dunhao, Pingan and Xinle.

In March 1956, dunhao, Ping'an and Xinle were merged into Dunhao township.

In July 1958, Dunhao township was changed into dunhao commune.

In March 1983, it was changed from dunhao commune to Dunhao township.

In March 1992, it was changed from Dunhao township to dunhao town.

In May 2005, zhengba Town, Shuitian town and Taoxi town were merged into dunhao town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, dunhao town had jurisdiction over Xinhua and Zhenghe communities, including 17 administrative villages, including dunhao, Changshou, Luming, Ping'an, Xinglong, zhengba, Fushan, Xilong, Zhengyang, Qingsong, Longzhu, Wanjia, Guanting, Taoxi, Baiyan, Tianlou and Yunmen; 6 resident groups and 188 villager groups.

As of June 2020, dunhao town has 3 communities and 17 administrative villages: Xinhua community, Zhenghe community, Shuitian community, Luming village, Changshou village, Ping'an Village, Xinglong Village, dunhao village, Longzhu village, Guanting village, Wanjia village, Qingsong village, Zhengyang village, Taoxi village, Fushan Village, zhengba village, Tianlou village, Baiyan village, Yunmen village and Xilong village. The town people's government is located at No. 19 Xinhua street.

geographical environment

Location context

Dunhao town is located in the north of Kaizhou District, connecting Wenquan Town and Guojia town in the East, Dade town in the south, Tianhe town and Gaoqiao Town in the west, Zishui town and Heqian town in the north. It is 30 kilometers away from the people's Government of Kaizhou District, with a total area of 144 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dunhao town is located in a deep hilly landform, with numerous streams and overlapping peaks. There are platforms and troughs between them. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The highest point is located in Shizibao, Wanjia village, with an altitude of 1497m. The lowest point is located in Taoxi River Valley, Luojiaba, Yunmen village, with an altitude of 260m.

climate

Dunhao town has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 17.8 ℃, frost free period of 226-303 days and annual precipitation of 1241-1427mm.

hydrology

The river in dunhao town belongs to the East River system; the largest river in the town is Taoxi River, which flows from the west to the South River, with a length of 10km and an average annual flow of 285.5m3/s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in dunhao town are landslides and floods. There are 10 landslides and 1 Dangerous Rock in dunhao town. A serious flood occurred on May 15, 1992. The original zhengba street was flooded and more than 100 households were affected.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in dunhao town mainly include coal, iron, quartzite and kaolin, of which the coal resources are rich, with a reserve of 29 million tons. In 2011, dunhao town has cultivated land area of 58000 mu, 1.1 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of dunhao town was 53100, including 13830 urban population, with an urbanization rate of 26%, and 872 floating population. In the total population, there are 28269 males, accounting for 53.2%; 24873 females, accounting for 46.8%; 12337 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 23.2%; 12962 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.4%; 20227 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 38.1%; 7616 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 14.3%; 53097 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.9%; there are 10 ethnic minorities, including Zhuang, Tujia, Miao, Dong, Li, accounting for 45 persons, accounting for 0.1%; there are more than 10 ethnic minorities, accounting for 10 persons There are 18 Zhuang people, accounting for 40% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate of dunhao town was 17.3 ‰, the death rate was 6.0%, the natural population growth rate was 11.3 ‰, and the population density was 369 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of dunhao town was 34411.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Dun Hao town was 53782.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the per capita net income of dunhao town was 1818 yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 198.4 million yuan, there were 17 legal coal mines, 3 shale brick factories, 35 other enterprises and 308 individual businesses, realizing tax revenue of 2.51 million yuan and profit of 2.73 million yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of dunhao town was 19.52 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in dunhao town was 7963 yuan.

In 2018, there were 45 industrial enterprises in Dunhao Town, including 2 above scale and 47 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2005, the total grain output of dunhao town was 23944 tons, the total agricultural income was 100.8 million yuan, and the per capita share of grain was 495 kg.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of dunhao town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 9.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 77.526 million yuan. The main food crops in dunhao town are rice, wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, dunhao town produced 263000 tons of grain, 514kg per capita. The main economic crops in dunhao town are rape, peanut, soybean, etc. Dunhao Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, poultry based. At the end of 2011, there were 28000 live pigs and 40000 meat pigs in Dunhao Town, 907 cattle, 4207 goats and 4389 poultry, respectively. In 2011, dunhao town produced 1564.1 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan, accounting for 45.5% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of dunhao town was 6000 mu, and the output was 6000 tons. The main varieties were citrus, nectarine, plum and watermelon. Dunhao town's fishery is mainly freshwater fish culture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of dunhao town was 12 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of dunhao town was 410 million yuan, an increase of 26.1% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 230 million yuan, an increase of 19.9% over 2010. In 2011, there were 23 industrial enterprises with 242 employees in Dunhao Town, and 1 industrial enterprise with 400 employees above Designated Size, realizing an industrial added value of 5 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, dunhao town had 744 commercial outlets and 863 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in dunhao town reached more than 26 million yuan, an increase of 3.8% over 2010; there were three urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 160 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in dunhao town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 440 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over 2010; the per capita savings was 8280 yuan; the balance of various loans was 40 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 kindergartens with 1121 children and 15 full-time teachers in dunhao town; 5 primary schools with 3046 students and 165 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 2448 students and 145 full-time teachers, and the popularization rate of nine-year compulsory education was 95%. In 2011, dunhao town spent 6.505 million yuan on education and 5.604 million yuan on financial education.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 173 scientific and technological talents in Dunhao Town, including 49 professional and technical talents, 14 management talents, 67 skilled talents and 43 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, dunhao town had one cultural station, two cultural activity centers, 19 village libraries with a total collection of 42000 books, and 25 employees in the cultural industry. Dunhao town has a cultural and artistic group: Xinhua community song and dance team. At the end of 2011, there were three sports venues in Dunhao Town, 100% of urban communities and 5% of villages installed fitness equipment, and 15.3% of permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, there was one television broadcasting station in Dunhao Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 30.1%; the number of cable TV users was 4500, with an entry rate of 8.1%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a medical and health institution in Dunhao Town, with 30 beds and total fixed assets of 2 million yuan. There were 28 professional health personnel, including 9 licensed doctors, 12 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in dunhao town（

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