Zhuhong Town, Xinghua City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Zhuhong town

Zhuhong town belongs to Xinghua City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province. It is located in the eastern suburb of Xinghua City. It is one of the ten ancient towns in Xinghua City. It is adjacent to Daduo town in the East, Shenlun town in the south, Duotian town and Lincheng town in the west, and Linhu town in the north.

Zhuhong town has a total area of 64.86 square kilometers (2017) and a town area of 101.2 hectares. It has 17 administrative villages and 2 communities under its jurisdiction, with a total number of 12029 households and a total population of 38575 (2017). In 2014, the town achieved a GDP of 45271 million yuan.

Zhuhong Town, with a subtropical (semi humid) monsoon climate and flat and low-lying terrain, is an important producing area of "traditional wooden boats" in Jiangsu Province. Its wooden boat manufacturing technology has been listed in the "national intangible cultural heritage list".

Historical evolution

In the early years of the Republic of China, the City township system was implemented, and Zhuhong was the township.

In 1929, Zhuhong town was set up under the second district office.

Zhuhong town has belonged to Xingdong county and Qintong county since May 1945.

In May 1949, Zhuhong was assigned to Xinghua, a part of Zhennan, Baigao, Zhuhong Township in Daduo district and Sangang Township in Caofeng district.

In 1956, it was a part of Zhuhong Township, Zhennan Township, Baigao Township, shuanglie Township and Zhifang township of Lincheng district.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the people's Government of Zhuhong township was formed. In 1958, Zhuhong people's commune was established.

In 1983, Zhuhong people's commune was changed into Zhuhong Township, and in 1986, Zhuhong township was changed into Zhuhong town.

administrative division

As of 2014, Zhuhong town has two communities: Zhuhong community and Yongning community, 17 administrative villages including Zhuer village, Fengjia village, zhaoxushen village, Zhifang village, Jiugang village, dingliu village, Shuyu village, zhuluzhang village, jiexuwang village, donggaowei village, Baisha village, Zhuyi village, Zhusan village, Zhusi village, xiliushe Village, beizhangshe village and Jiangou village, and the town government is located in Antai West Road.

geographical environment

Position and situation

Zhuhong town is located in the eastern suburb of Xinghua City, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, 15 kilometers away from Xinghua City in the northwest. It is adjacent to Daduo town in the East, Shenlun town in the south, Duotian town and Lincheng town in the west, and Linhu Township in the north. The total area of the town is 64.86 square kilometers (2017), and the town is roughly located at 32 ° 53 'n and 119 ° 59' E.

topographic features

Zhuhong town is located in Lixiahe area of Central Jiangsu Province, which belongs to Lixiahe shallow plain area. The terrain is flat and low-lying, with an average altitude of 1.05 meters, and the altitude of the whole town is below 3.2 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Zhuhong town has a subtropical (semi humid) monsoon climate, which is also affected by the continental and marine climate. It has the characteristics of four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, cold winter and hot summer, and synchronous rain and heat. The annual average temperature is 19 ℃, the annual rainfall is 1016 mm, and the annual dominant wind direction is southeast wind.

natural resources

land resource

Zhuhong town has a total area of 64.86 square kilometers (2017), with 101.2 hectares of town area and 3320 hectares of cultivated land.

mineral resources

According to the preliminary determination of China Petroleum Geophysical Bureau, there are certain reserves of oil and natural gas underground in Zhuhong town.

Population nationality

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhuhong town was 39729, with the Han nationality as the main ethnic group and 12 ethnic minorities. At the end of 2014, there were 12029 households with a total population of 39830.

38575 (2017).

economic development

overview

In 2014, Zhuhong town achieved a GDP of 452.71 million yuan, an increase of 10.4% over 2013, of which the added value of primary, secondary and tertiary industries were 163.11 million yuan, 109.47 million yuan and 180.13 million yuan respectively; the town's fiscal revenue was 20.3223 million yuan, the local general budget revenue was 10.76 million yuan; the total social fixed assets investment was 142.1 million yuan, an increase of 29.18% over 2013.

primary industry

In 2014, Zhuhong town added 3 family farms and cooperatives, 17 village level economic cooperatives, with 50.25 hectares of facility agriculture planting area and 13.4 hectares of facility fishery breeding area; promoted 18 high-speed transplanters, with 10.72 hectares of centralized seedling raising area; sold 19600 pigs, 300000 poultry and 5450 tons of aquatic products. The added value of agriculture in the town is 163.11 million yuan, the net income of farmers per capita is 13358 yuan, an increase of 10.74% compared with 2013, and the disposable income of farmers per capita is 13604 yuan, an increase of 12.78% compared with 2013.

the secondary industry

In 2014, Zhuhong town completed a total industrial output value of 5.128 billion yuan, an increase of 19.92% compared with 2013; realized a sales revenue of 5.004 billion yuan of industrial products, a profit of 32666 million yuan and a profit of 153.51 million yuan, an increase of 18.96%, 4.19% and 3.05% respectively compared with 2013; an industrial output value of 1.827 billion yuan above designated scale, an increase of 10.7% compared with 2013; signed 3 industrial projects, 4 completed projects, 4 projects under construction and 4 projects under recruitment The actual investment in the park is 150 million yuan, and the agreed foreign investment is 60 million Hong Kong dollars; the investment in the infrastructure construction of the park is 8 million yuan, 7 new enterprises are added, and the new plant area is 12000 square meters.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, there were two commercial banks in Zhuhong Town, with various deposit balances of 294 million yuan and various loan balances of 100 million yuan. In 2014, the added value of the town's service industry was 180.13 million yuan, an increase of 15.94% over 2013.

social undertakings

Urban construction

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zhuhong town was 54 km, with 10 public transport vehicles; there were 7 water plants, laying 44.8 km of main water pipes; there was 1 Park, with an area of 10 mu and 8 mu of garden green space, with a green coverage rate of 80%.

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Zhuhong town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 126.9 km, 26 delivery points, and rural postal rate of 100%; one telecommunication service network, with 5627 fixed line telephone users, and telephone user penetration rate of 46.8%; the total length of optical cable line was 23 km, and the broadband access user was 1300.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Zhuhong town with 384 children and 20 full-time teachers; one primary school with 966 students and 64 full-time teachers; one junior high school with 302 students and 160 full-time teachers. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a hospital, 34 clinics, 42 beds and 50 doctors in Zhuhong town; the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance participants was 36176, with an insurance rate of 99.8%.

social security

In 2011, there were 547 rural minimum living security households in Zhuhong Town, with 935 people, and the monthly security payment was 109000 yuan; 320 rural five guarantees, 235 centralized supports, and the annual living expenses was 960000 yuan; 134 rural medical assistance people. At the end of the year, 19081 urban and rural residents participated in endowment insurance, and 635 employees participated in endowment insurance.

traffic

In Zhuhong Town, there are Xingdong highway, Dazhou highway and other highways, Weishui River, Zixin River and other rivers flowing through; it is adjacent to Ningjing salt Expressway in the East, Beijing Shanghai Expressway in the west, and Jiuli port runs through the middle of the town from west to East, reaching Dongtai and Qidong.

folk culture

Zhuhong wooden boat

There is no way to know when the shipbuilding industry of Zhuhong town started. Zhuhong's nail shipbuilding mainly consists of small agricultural boats, fishing boats and ferries. Zhuhong's shipbuilding industry has been inherited from many generations, and Zhou Baoru, who is well-known in Zhuer village of the town, is one of the most famous. The wood of shipbuilding is mainly fir. The hull of a ship is composed of the bow, the middle cabin and the boatman by the bottom, the side and the crossbeam. The bottom is composed of the front, the middle and the back. The front and back bottom are called "wave blocking" and "wave blocking" respectively. The front and back wave blocking is composed of 13 and 17 transverse plates respectively. In 2004, the wooden sightseeing boats made in Zhuhong town were exported to Japan, the Netherlands, the United States, Germany and other countries.

In March 2007, "Zhuhong wooden boat manufacturing technology" was listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of Jiangsu Province; in June 2008, "Zhuhong traditional wooden boat manufacturing technology" was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list of China.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Tai Zhou Shi Xing Hua Shi Zhu Hong Zhen