Muliang Town, Nanchuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Muliang town

Muliang Town, belonging to Nanchuan District of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Nanchuan District, adjacent to Fushou Township in the East, Xicheng street in the south, Daguan town in the West and Hetu Township in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from the residence of Nanchuan District People's government, with a total area of 35.59 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Muliang town belonged to the second class of Fuli; on December 30, 2014, it was changed from Muliang township to Muliang town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Mu Liang town was 10280. As of June 2020, Muliang town has three administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in dalugang.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Muliang Town, including 1 above scale and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, Muliang town belonged to the second class of Fuli.

In 1935, Muliang Lianbao was established. In 1940, Muliang Lianbao was changed into Muliang township.

In 1958, Muliang township was changed into Muliang commune.

In December 1983, Muliang commune was changed into Muliang township.

On December 30, 2014, it was changed from Muliang township to Muliang town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Muliang town has three administrative villages, yuyanpu, yundusi and hanchangba, and 39 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Muliang town has three administrative villages: yuyanpu village, yundusi village and hanchangba village, and the town people's government is stationed in dalugang.

geographical environment

Location context

Muliang town is located in the northwest of Nanchuan District, adjacent to Fushou Township in the East, Xicheng street in the south, Daguan town in the West and Hetu Township in the north. It is 18 kilometers away from the residence of Nanchuan District People's government, with a total area of 35.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Muliang town is located in low mountains and hills, the terrain in the southwest is slightly higher than that in the Northeast; the terrain is divided into low mountains and hills; the highest point in the territory is located in Yangqiao temple, with an altitude of 995 meters; the lowest point is located in jinjiaqiao, with an altitude of 720 meters.

climate

Muliang town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 6.6 ℃ (January 26, 2008); the average temperature in July is 30 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃ (July 25, 2006); the annual average temperature range is 28 ℃; the annual average growth period is 210 days, the annual average frost free period is 290 days, the longest is 300 days, the shortest is 280 days; the annual average sunshine hours are 280 days The annual average precipitation is 1181.5 mm, the maximum precipitation is 1448.7 mm (1998), and the minimum precipitation is 448.1 mm (2011). The rainfall is mainly from May to September, with the maximum in June.

hydrology

The total length of the river in Muliang town is 20 km, the river network density is 300 km / km2, the annual runoff is 80 million cubic meters, the annual drainage volume is 2 billion cubic meters, and the annual maximum drainage volume is 50 million cubic meters; the largest river in the territory is Longchuan River, which flows through hanchangba village from Xinglong to Daguan, with a length of 5 km, a drainage area of 0.03 km / km2, and an average annual flow of 40 cubic meters / s Heilongjiang, Mingtang river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Muliang town are flood, drought, frost, hail, snow and so on. A severe frost occurred on January 1-5, 1963, lasting for five days, causing serious disasters to spring crops.

natural resources

In 2011, Muliang town had 24000 mu of arable land, 2.4 mu per capita, and 28000 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Muliang town was 10231, including 3715 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 36%, and another 1993 floating population. Among the total population, there are 5258 males, accounting for 51.4%; 4973 females, accounting for 48.6%; 1606 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15%; 6827 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 66.7%; 1798 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 17.6%; all of them are Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.2 ‰, the death rate was 8.1 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.1 ‰, and the population density was 240.7 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Muliang town was 8135.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Mu Liang town was 10280.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the Gross Regional Product of Muliang town was 46.22 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%; the total financial revenue was 78 thousand yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%; the per capita net income of farmers was 3906 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37%.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Muliang town was 486000 yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 406000 yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Muliang town was 8500 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Muliang Town, including 1 above scale and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Muliang town reached 95.5 million yuan, an increase of 302% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 71.62 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over 2010. The main food crops in Muliang town are rice and corn. In 2011, Muliang town produced 8869 tons of grain, including 8312 tons of rice and 356 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Muliang town are gold, pear, Kudingcha, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of golden pear in Muliang town was 2000 mu, with an output of 1135 tons; the planting area of high-quality Kudingcha was 200 mu, with an output of 215 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 2800 mu, with an output of 5500 tons. Muliang Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, chickens, rabbits, pigeons based. In 2011, 21 000 pigs were raised in Muliang town and 15 000 were on hand at the end of the year; 540 000 native chickens were raised and 45 000 were on hand at the end of the year; 15 000 commercial rabbits were put on the market in the year; 200 000 meat pigeons were raised and 100 000 were on hand at the end of the year. In 2011, Muliang town produced 639 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.5 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Muliang town was 3000 mu, with an output of 2345 tons. The main variety was golden pear, with an output of 1135 tons. The fishery in Muliang town is mainly freshwater fish and special aquaculture. In 2011, the freshwater fish culture in Muliang town was 1000 mu, with an output of 20 tons. Shrimp and crab culture 308 mu, output 639 tons. Loach culture 250 mu, 780 tons of output. The total fishery output value of Muliang town is 1.1 million yuan, accounting for 1% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Muliang town industry has formed grain processing, wood processing, electronic instrument processing and other industrial clusters. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Muliang town was 38.25 million yuan, an increase of 47.6% over 2010, and the industrial added value accounted for 26.2% of the GDP. In 2011, Muliang town had 8 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 220 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Muliang town had a commercial network with 30 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social consumer goods in Muliang town reached 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two financial institutions opened branches or offices in Muliang town; the deposit balance of various financial institutions was 31 million yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010; the per capita savings was 3000 yuan; the loan balance was 4.2 million yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Muliang town with 170 children and 19 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 192 students and 44 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure in the budget of Muliang town was 3.042 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 3.042 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% and 10.9% respectively compared with 2010; the proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 100% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 700 scientific and technological talents in Muliang Town, including 175 professional and technical talents, 58 management talents, 17 skilled talents and 450 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Muliang town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, a public library with a construction area of 40 square meters and a collection of 5000 books, and three employees in the cultural industry, all of whom were employees of public institutions. At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Muliang town; regular sports activities such as farmers' games were held every year; 67% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. At the end of 2011, the Comprehensive Radio and television coverage rate of Muliang town was 96.6%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Muliang town had 4 medical and health institutions at all levels, 9 beds, all of which were public health institutions, with a total fixed asset value of 1 million yuan. There were 4 professional health personnel, including 3 practicing assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. 2011, medical institutions in Muliang town (above outpatient department)

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Nan Chuan Qu Mu Liang Zhen