Hexi Town, Nanchuan District, Chongqing Municipality

Hexi Town

Hexi Town, belonging to Nanchuan District of Chongqing, is located in the south of Nanchuan district. It is adjacent to Xinzhou Town, Zheng'an County, Guizhou Province in the East, Bajiao Township, Tongzi County, Guizhou Province in the south, Delong Township in the West and Guhua Township in the north. It is 42 kilometers away from the residence of Nanchuan District People's government, with a total area of 103.53 square kilometers.

In the early years of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, it was the Qijia of fululi in Nanchuan County; in September 1992, it was changed from Hexi township to Hexi Town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Hexi Town was 12017. As of June 2020, Hexi Town has two communities and three administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Jiuxi community.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Hexi Town.

History of construction

From the early years of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, it was the seventh grade of fululi in Nanchuan County; in the second year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty (1910), it belonged to Yuanhe township.

In 1929, Hexi township was established.

In 1958, Hexi township was changed into Hexi commune.

In January 1984, it was changed from Hexi commune to Hexi township.

In September 1992, it was changed from Hexi township to Hexi Town.

In August 1994, Nanchuan City was established as a city instead of a county.

In 2007, Nanchuan was divided into districts.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Hexi Town had jurisdiction over two communities of Jiuxi and Wen'an, three administrative villages of Caoba, Guangfu and Fengmen, and 13 resident groups and 27 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Hexi Town has two communities and three administrative villages: Jiuxi community, Wen'an community, Caoba village, Guangfu village and Fengmen village, and the people's Government of Hexi Town is in Jiuxi community.

geographical environment

Location context

Hexi Town is located in the south of Nanchuan District, adjacent to Xinzhou Town, Zheng'an County, Guizhou Province in the East, Bajiao Township, Tongzi County, Guizhou Province in the south, Delong Township in the West and Guhua Township in the north. It is 42 kilometers away from the people's Government of Nanchuan District, with a total area of 103.53 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hexi Town is located in the fold zone of Dalou mountain, with crisscross mountain network, crisscross rivers, steep rocks and canyons. It is a typical karst landform. The terrain is high in the southwest, low in the middle and East. The terrain is dominated by low mountains. The average altitude is 1170 meters. The highest peak is located in Zhujiayan, 1778 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in hexichang, 660 meters above sea level.

climate

Hexi Town has a subtropical monsoon climate, which is characterized by drought in winter and spring, summer in midsummer, continuous rain in autumn, large temperature difference at the bottom of high mountains, hillsides and canyons after winter; the average temperature in many years is 16 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.5 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 24 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 250 days, the longest is 275 days, and the shortest is 228 days; the annual sunshine hours are 960-1032 hours; the annual average precipitation is 110 The rainfall is concentrated from April to September every year, with the highest in April.

hydrology

The rivers in Hexi Town belong to Jiuxi River and dahegou river basins. Jiuxi river originates from niujiaozhai at the southern foot of Baizhi mountain, flows southeast through Hexi Town, and then enters Zheng'an County, Guizhou Province, with an average annual flow of 1500 m3 / h and a length of 12.2 km. Dahegou originates from the south foot of Dingqing, flows through Caoba, zhoujiagou, gufanggou and dongxigou of sanxingba, then enters Hailuo cave and Tongzi County of Guizhou Province, with a total length of 15 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hexi Town include hail, rainstorm, drought and flood, wind disaster, low temperature, frost, lightning strike, landslide, etc.; rainstorm disasters occur 6 times a year, mainly from April to September, and the serious one occurred on June 25, 2003, lasting for 9 hours, with rainfall of 100 mm. 12 villages and 85 agricultural communities in Hexi Town were affected to varying degrees, resulting in more than 300 landslides and serious damage to roads More than 200 collapses resulted in a direct economic loss of 5 million yuan.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Hexi Town are limestone and other natural resources are wood. In 2011, Hexi Town had 32000 mu of arable land, 2.7 mu per capita, 9000 mu of available grassland and 95000 mu of woodland.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Hexi Town was 11994, of which 3094 were permanent residents, accounting for 25.8%; among the total population, 6379 were male, accounting for 53%; 5615 were female, accounting for 47%; 2148 were under 14 years old, accounting for 17.9%; 6977 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 58.1%; 2869 were over 65 years old, accounting for 23.9%; 11853 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.8 ‰, the death rate was 7.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was 3.0 ‰, and the population density was 90 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Hexi Town was 6977.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Hexi Town was 12017.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the gross national product of Hexi Town reached 88.07 million yuan, and the fiscal revenue reached 929000 yuan; the gross industrial output value reached 40 million yuan, and the gross agricultural output value reached 48.07 million yuan; the retail sales of social consumer goods exceeded 17 million yuan; the total grain output reached 6457 tons; the per capita net income of farmers reached 2315 yuan; the savings of urban and rural residents reached 16.2 million yuan, and the financial industry loans reached 4.92 million yuan.

In 2007, the Gross Regional Product of Hexi Town was 112 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13%; the total fiscal revenue was 913800 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.2%; the per capita net income of farmers was 3325 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33%.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Hexi Town was 1.62 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 1.52 million yuan, an increase of 15.4% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hexi Town reached 7010 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 3 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Hexi Town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hexi Town reached 92.665 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value reached 72.39 million yuan, an increase of 11.6% over 2010, accounting for 32.3% of the GDP. Grain crops in Hexi Town are mainly corn, rice and potato. In 2011, Hexi Town produced 6413 tons of grain, 541 kg per capita, including 2367 tons of rice and 1551 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Hexi Town are tobacco, rape and vegetables. In 2011, tobacco planting area of 4200 mu, yield 470 tons; rape planting area of 4066 mu, yield 453 tons; vegetable planting area of 3945 mu, yield 2970 tons, the main varieties are ginger, pepper, radish, cabbage, including 200 tons of ginger, 140 tons of pepper, 2630 tons of other bulk vegetables. Animal husbandry in Hexi Town is mainly for raising sheep, cattle, pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 22000 pigs in Hexi Town, with a year-end stock of 8000; 2000 sheep, with a year-end stock of 700; 1500 cattle, with a year-end stock of 500; 86000 poultry, with a year-end stock of 345000; and an annual output value of 1.96 million yuan. In 2011, Hexi Town produced 2849.3 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 49 million yuan, accounting for 52.7% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Hexi Town was 0.03 million mu, and the output was 400.2 tons. The main varieties were pear. The fishery in Hexi Town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Hexi Town was 652000 yuan, accounting for 0.7% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hexi Town was 191 million yuan, 36.2% higher than that of 2010, and the industrial added value was 110 million yuan, 38.2% higher than that of 2010, accounting for 47.4% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Hexi Town. There are 21 township enterprises with 592 employees, and industries are mainly distributed in Jiuxi community and Fengmen village, mainly processing low value-added agricultural and sideline products and building materials.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 55 Commercial outlets and 289 employees in Hexi Town. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Hexi Town was 51.96 million yuan, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 120000 yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Hexi Town opened a branch in China; the balance of various deposits exceeded 65 million yuan, an increase of nearly 40 million yuan over 2006; the per capita savings was 5493 yuan; the balance of various loans was 3.5 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 150 children and 5 full-time teachers in Hexi Town; 3 primary schools with 990 students and 75 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100.0%; 1 junior middle school with 194 students and 14 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main schools in Hexi Town are Hexi central school, Fengmen primary school, Caoba primary school and Guangfu primary school. In 2011, the education expenditure of Hexi Town reached 6.4 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 5.8 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 640000 yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 5.8 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Nan Chuan Qu He Xi Zhen