Liangjiatai Town, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Liangjiatai town

Liang Jia Tai town, a Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County in Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the southeast of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County. It is adjacent to the East and south of the city, and the ice gap forest farm. The East is adjacent to the Huanghua River Township. The west is adjacent to the plate town. The north is linked to the big gate village. The area is 67.1 square kilometers. Up to the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence was 7813.

In 1949, it belonged to the 12th district of Qinglong County. In 1958, it belonged to Bancheng commune. In 1961, liangjiatai commune was established. In 1963, Kuancheng county was built. In 1984, the commune was abolished and liangjiatai township was established. In 2012, the township was set up. As of June 2020, liangjiatai town has seven administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in liangjiatai Town, including one above scale and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it belonged to the 12th district of Qinglong County.

In 1958, it belonged to Bancheng commune.

In 1961, liangjiatai commune was established.

In 1963, Kuancheng county was built.

In 1984, the commune was abolished and liangjiatai township was established.

In 2012, the township was set up.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, liangjiatai town had jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, including liangjiatai, beiwugou, yangshugou, banbishan, TUANSHANZI, xinbeizhuang and dahangou, with 87 villager groups.

As of June 2020, liangjiatai town has seven administrative villages. The town people's government is located in liangjiatai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liangjiatai town is located in the southeast of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Binggou forest farm and donghuanghuachuan Township in the East and south, Bancheng town in the West and dazigoumen Township in the north, with an area of 67.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

The highest peak in liangjiatai Town, Dushan main peak, is located at the junction of Qinglong County in the southeast, with an altitude of 1862.6 meters; the lowest point, the exit of Changhe River, is located at banbishan village in the south, with an altitude of 450 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in liangjiatai town is 7 ℃. The average temperature in January was - 9.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature was - 25.52 ℃; the average temperature in July was 24.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature was 39.5 ℃. The annual average growth period is 128 days, and the annual average frost free period is 148 days. The annual average precipitation is 650 mm.

hydrology

The river course in liangjiatai town belongs to Luanhe River Basin. The largest river in the territory is Changhe River, which originates from dahangou village on yinpo of Dushan mountain and flows through liangjiatai, xinbeizhuang, yangshugou and banbishan villages in the territory, with a length of 5 kilometers and a drainage area of 38 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in liangjiatai town are drought, flood, hail, low temperature and frost. The most serious flood disaster occurred from August 4 to 11, 1984, with continuous precipitation of 314.2 mm. The flood destroyed 16 kilometers of roads, 1220 mu of arable land, 50000 trees, 74 houses and 667000 yuan of direct economic loss.

natural resources

In liangjiatai Town, iron, gold and keys have been found underground. It has developed iron ore with an area of 30 square kilometers, geological reserves of 200 million tons, recoverable capacity of 100 million tons and annual output of 300000 tons. There are more than 2000 kinds of wild plants in other natural resources.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of liangjiatai town was 7432, including 289 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 3.89%. There are also 600 floating people. In the total population, there are 3986 males, accounting for 53.63%; 3446 females, accounting for 46.37%; 1488 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 20.02%; 2021 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 27.19%; 2885 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 38.82%; 1038 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 13.97%. In the total population, Manchu is the main ethnic group, accounting for 6631 people, accounting for 89.22%; there are four ethnic groups, including Han, Mongolia and Korea, with a total of 801 people, accounting for 10.78%; in 2011, the birth rate of the population was 15.4 ‰, the mortality rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate of the population was 12.4 ‰.

In 2017, there were 6995 permanent residents in liangjiatai town.

By the end of 2018, the population of Liang Jia Tai registered residence was 7813.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of liangjiatai town reached 85 million yuan, an increase of 69% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 19.9 million yuan, value-added tax is 15.79 million yuan, enterprise income tax is 41 million yuan, and individual income tax is 3.2 million yuan. The per capita financial income is 11418.59 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 6300 yuan.

In 2014, liangjiatai town achieved a gross social product of 510 million yuan, an increase of 4.9%; fixed asset investment of 340 million yuan, an increase of 3%; fiscal revenue of 272 million yuan, and per capita net income of the whole town of 8550 yuan, an increase of 14%.

Agriculture

Liangjiatai town has agricultural cultivated land area of 11000 mu, 1.47 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 50 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 7% of the GDP. Grain crops are mainly corn, millet and sorghum. In 2011, it produced 4800 tons of grain, 641.19 kg per capita, including 4100 tons of corn, 0300 tons of millet and 40 tons of sorghum. The main cash crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 8.63 million mu and the output was 3400 tons. The main varieties are cabbage, cucumber, radish, celery, spinach, etc., including 1214 tons of cabbage, 800 tons of cucumber, 600 tons of radish, 400 tons of celery, 173 tons of spinach.

The animal husbandry of liangjiatai town is mainly raising pigs and sheep. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 2000, with a year-end stock of 10000; the number of sheep was 5000, with a year-end stock of 4000; 382 tons of meat were produced, including 173 tons of pork, 101 tons of poultry; 138 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 100 million yuan, accounting for 20% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of liangjiatai town was 3000 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 57%. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 3700 mu, and the output was 3700 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear and chestnut, including 1600 tons of apple, 1400 tons of pear and 486 tons of chestnut. Famous, special and green agricultural products include Hongxing apple, bean products, minor cereals, Sheraton bean products and Jinli rice.

Industry

The industry of liangjiatai town is mainly iron ore mining and cleaning. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 430 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 1.5% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, with an annual average of 2663 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 100 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in liangjiatai Town, including one above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 77 commercial outlets in liangjiatai town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 55 million yuan, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 1.65 million yuan.

In 2018, liangjiatai town has 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in liangjiatai town was 210 million yuan; the per capita savings was 28000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 146 million yuan.

Telecommunication industry

In 2011, the annual business income of the telecommunication industry in liangjiatai town was 4.9 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens in liangjiatai Town, with 300 children and 7 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 303 students and 35 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school, with 121 students and 28 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of liangjiatai town was 3.095 million yuan, accounting for 3.6% of the total financial expenditure.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 551 scientific and technological talents in liangjiatai Town, including 326 professional and technical talents, 45 management talents, 100 skilled talents and 80 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 1998, cable TV was launched in liangjiatai town. At the end of 2011, there were 1400 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 80%.

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in liangjiatai town with a building area of 100 square meters, and seven rural libraries with a building area of 210 square meters and a collection of 20000 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in liangjiatai town. 57% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 40% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in liangjiatai Town, including 1 health center, 7 clinics, 20 beds, and 2.85 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 15 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses, with an average of 2.14 health technical personnel per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions completed 3100 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 96 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of liangjiatai town was 66%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 90%, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 6862, and the participation rate was 98.5%; the mortality rate of pregnant and lying in women, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, and the infant death rate

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Kuan Cheng Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Liang Jia Tai Zhen