Heixi Town, Qianjiang District, Chongqing Municipality

Heixi town

Heixi Town, subordinate to Qianjiang District of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Qianjiang District, adjacent to Shihui town in the southeast and south, Yushan Town and Shiliu township of Pengshui County in the west, Baishi Township in the north and Xiaonanhai town in the northeast. It is 40 kilometers away from the people's Government of Qianjiang District, with a total area of 95 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, the territory of Heixi town was Heixi Township, belonging to Pali. In November 2001, Heixi town was set up by the merger of Shixiang, people's heart, friendship, Qixin, Shixi village in Baihe Township and Tuantian village in Jiulong Township with Heixi township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hei town was 21317. As of June 2020, Heixi town has two communities and four administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Heixi town is stationed in shengliba.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Heixi Town, including 2 above scale and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it was called Heixi Township, belonging to Pali.

In March 1953, Heixi township was established as Taiping Township.

In April 1956, Taiping and Xincheng townships were withdrawn and merged into Heixi township.

In October 1958, Heixi township was transformed into Heixi commune.

In May 1983, Heixi commune was transformed into Heixi township.

In November 2001, Shixiang, people's heart, friendship, Qixin, Shixi village in Baihe Township and Tuantian village in Jiulong Township merged with Heixi township to set up Heixi town.

administrative division

In 1997, Heixi town had 10 administrative villages, including resort, Jianfeng, Shibao, Shuanglin, Huzhu, Maliu, Taiping, Guangming, Hezuo and Suwei.

By the end of 2011, Heixi town had two communities, namely Resort and Baihe, and four administrative villages, namely reform, Huzhu, Guangming and Suwei.

As of June 2020, Heixi town has two communities and four administrative villages: resort community, Baihe community, reform village, Suwei village, Guangming Village and Huzhu village, and the town people's government is stationed in resort dam.

geographical environment

Location context

Heixi town is located in the northwest of Qianjiang District, between 105 ° 13 '- 110 ° 18' e and 28 ° 06 '- 32 ° 19' n, adjacent to Shihui town in the southeast and south, Yushan Town and Shiliu township of Pengshui County in the west, Baishi Township in the north and Xiaonanhai town in the northeast. It is 40 km away from the residence of Qianjiang District People's government, with a total area of 95 square kilometers.

topographic features

Heixi town is located in the northern hinterland of Wuling mountains, with high terrain from east to west and low terrain in the middle; the highest point is at Jiajiao mountain in Guangming Village, with an altitude of 1310 meters; the lowest point is at masikou in Suwei village, with an altitude of 320 meters.

climate

Heixi town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 23 ℃, the average temperature in January is 3.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 0.1 ℃ (January 23, 2003); the average temperature in July is 35.3 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.1 ℃ (August 11, 2009); the minimum monthly average temperature is 0.1 ℃ (January 1998), and the maximum monthly average temperature is 36.7 ℃ (July 2004). The rainfall is concentrated from April to July every year, with the highest in April.

hydrology

The river course in Heixi town belongs to Yujiang River Basin; Jiuqu River, the main river in Heixi Town, originates from empress village of Lishui Town, flows through Huangqiao community of Huangxi Town, Fengshan village of Baishi Township, reform village of Heixi Town, resort community, etc., and joins Wenhui river at masikou of Suwei Village, with a length of 16 km and an average annual runoff of 102.4 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Heixi town are drought, rainstorm, flood, gale, hail, debris flow and landslide. The gale disaster occurred once a year, mainly from May to September, and the most serious one occurred on August 25, 2007.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in Heixi town include copper, iron, sulfur, limestone, quartzite, etc., the main ones that can be developed and utilized are sulfur and marble, including one sulfur mine and three quarries; the common tree species of forest resources include Pinus massoniana, Cinnamomum camphora, cypress, fir, Osmanthus fragrans, gingko, etc., among which there are rare tree species such as Ginkgo biloba, Osmanthus fragrans, Taxus chinensis, Taxus chinensis, Cinnamomum camphora, etc.; blue bamboo, green bamboo, etc There are dozens of bamboo shoots, such as Bambusa, Phyllostachys heterocycla, Phyllostachys heterocycla, Phyllostachys heterocycla, Bambusa abacus, Bambusa nigra, etc. In 2011, Heixi town had a cultivated land area of 47000 mu, 2 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Heixi town was 22829, including 3763 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 16.5%, and another 1300 floating population. In the total population, there are 12122 males, accounting for 53.1%; 10707 females, accounting for 46.9%; in the total population, there are 11825 Tujia and Miao people, accounting for 51.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.84 ‰, the death rate was 6.27 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.57 ‰, and the population density was 242 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Heixi town was 15712.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Hei town was 21317.

Economics

overview

In 2001, the total output value of industry and agriculture in Heixi town was 56 million yuan, the gross output value was 55.92 million yuan, the financial revenue was 500000 yuan, the per capita income was 1490 yuan, and the per capita grain possession was 619 kg.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Heixi town was 7.23 million yuan, an increase of 21.3% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Heixi town was 5415 yuan.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Heixi Town, including 2 above scale and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Heixi town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 11.8% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 12.215 million yuan. The main grain crops in Heixi town are rice, corn and potato, with a total grain output of 15000 tons, 654kg per capita. The main economic crops in Heixi town are sericulture, Artemisia annua, etc. In 2011, the mulberry garden in Heixi town covers an area of 7835.5 mu with cocoon production and an output value of 1.472 million yuan; the vegetable planting area is 3027 mu with a total output value of 6.67 million yuan. Heixi town's animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs. In 2011, Heixi town had 3 large-scale pig farms with 1000 pigs, 6 large-scale pig farms with more than 300 pigs per year, 1 local chicken farmer with more than 15000 feathers and 1 local egg farmer with more than 18000 feathers, with 5.4 million eggs per year. In 2011, Heixi town produced 3145.2 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 41.562 million yuan, accounting for 45.5% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Heixi town was 40 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 10 million yuan, accounting for 28.7% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 23 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1200 employees in Heixi Town, realizing an industrial added value of 100 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Heixi town had 121 commercial outlets and 212 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Heixi town was 55.08 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 80 million yuan, an increase of 23.8% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Heixi town opened branches in China; the balance of various deposits was 71.28 million yuan, an increase of 21% over 2010; the per capita savings was 13000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 11 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Heixi town had 1 kindergarten with 212 children and 11 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools with 1461 students and 83 full-time teachers, with the enrollment rate of primary school-age children of 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1180 students and 74 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Heixi town was 2.215 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 2.215 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 115 scientific and technological talents in Heixi Town, including 45 professional and technical talents, 35 management talents, 24 skilled talents and 11 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Heixi town had one rural cultural service station, five rural book houses, more than 16000 books and one cultural and leisure square.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 7 medical and health institutions at all levels in Heixi Town, including 1 town health center, 1 community health service station, 5 village clinics, 8 beds, 1 million fixed assets, and 15 professional health personnel. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Heixi town completed 51000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 2123 inpatient operations and 11000 discharged patients. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Hei town was zero, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 21 thousand, the participation rate was 92%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was zero.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Heixi town was 234, with 334 people, and the expenditure was 570000 yuan, an increase of 21.2% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 87 yuan, an increase of 21.6% compared with 2010; the number of rural minimum living security households was 274, with 700 people, and the expenditure was 670000 yuan, an increase of 21.7% compared with 2010, and the monthly per capita was 67 yuan, an increase of 2.7% compared with 2010

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Qian Jiang Qu Hei Xi Zhen