Tongjiaxi Town, Beibei District, Chongqing Municipality

Tongjiaxi town

Tongjiaxi Town, subordinate to Beibei District of Chongqing, is located in the south end of Beibei District. It is adjacent to Lijia town in the North New District in the East, Jingkou town in Shapingba District in the south, Zhongliang town and Huilongba town in Shapingba District in the West and caijiagang town in the north. It is 20 kilometers away from the residence of Beibei District People's government, with a total area of 22.72 square kilometers.

In 1936, tongjiaxi joint protection office was established in tongjiaxi town. On November 20, 1986, tongjiaxi township was changed into tongjiaxi town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Tong Jia Xi Town was 16393. As of June 2020, tongjiaxi town has three communities and two administrative villages, and the people's Government of tongjiaxi town is located at 22 Tongxing North Road.

In 2018, there were 178 industrial enterprises in tongjiaxi Town, including 35 above Designated Size and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1936, tongjiaxi joint protection office was established in tongjiaxi Town, under the jurisdiction of Ba County Government of Sichuan Province. In 1941, tongjiaxi Lianbao office was changed to Tongxing Township Office.

In December 1950, Tongxing Township Office of the Fourth District of Ba County was established.

On February 22, 1951, it was under the jurisdiction of Beibei administrative office, renamed Tongxing Township Office of Beibei administrative office; in November, it was renamed Tongxing Township Office of Beibei city; in December of the same year, it was under the jurisdiction of the Sixth District of Beibei city (caijiachang).

In March 1953, Beibei city was changed into the Sixth District of Chongqing city; in June of the same year, Tongxing Township, the Sixth District of Chongqing city was established.

In October 1955, it belongs to Beibei District of Chongqing.

In August 1958, it was transferred to Shapingba District; in September of the same year, Tongxing Township and Jingkou Township merged to form Jingkou commune.

In June 1962, the wellhead commune was divided into Tongxing commune.

In June 1963, it was transferred back to Beibei District.

In September 1966, it was renamed Hongwei commune.

In January 1973, Hongwei commune was renamed Tongxing commune.

In January 1984, it was changed to Tongxing township; in December of the same year, Tongxing township was renamed tongjiaxi township.

On November 20, 1986, tongjiaxi township was changed into tongjiaxi town.

administrative division

In 1996, tongjiaxi town governed 7 administrative villages including datu, Wuxing, Tongxing, Doushi, Jianshe, Xinnong and Jindou, and 2 communities including tongxingchang.

By the end of 2011, tongjiaxi town had three communities, Tiancheng, sujiawan and mashanya, two administrative villages, Jianshe and Tongxing, 25 resident groups and 40 villager groups.

As of June 2020, tongjiaxi town has three communities and two administrative villages: sujiawan community, mashanya community, Tiancheng community, Jianshe village and Tongxing village. The people's Government of tongjiaxi town is located at 22 Tongxing North Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Tongjiaxi town is located in the south end of Beibei District, adjacent to Lijia town in the North New District in the East, Jingkou town in Shapingba District in the south, Zhongliang town and Huilongba town in Shapingba District in the West and caijiagang town in the north, with a total area of 22.72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tongjiaxi town is high in the West and low in the East, which is a hilly area. The highest point is located at the top of Dayan at the foot of Zhongliang mountain in shanwanggang formation of Jianshe village, with an altitude of 598.8 meters. The lowest point is located at the Jialing River of tongjiaxikou, with an altitude of 175 meters.

climate

Tongjiaxi town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 18.5 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is minus 3.1 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 43 ℃; the average annual sunshine hours is 1281.1 hours; the annual average frost free period is 334 days; the annual average precipitation is 1100 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September, with the most in May.

hydrology

Tongjiaxi Town River belongs to Jialing River Basin. Jialing River passes through the eastern edge of tongjiaxi Town, flows through shangjiguan, xiajiguan, liaojiahao and tongjiaxi, and leaves at yemaogou, with a length of 5.4km. Nine gullies, qinglingan, tongyougou, xinchanggou, liaoyegou, xinmendong, huihuipo, yanjiaowan, zhizhonghe and JIGUANSHI, originate at the eastern foot of Zhongliang mountain, flow into tongjiaxi and jiguanxi respectively, and pass through tongxingchang And Jiguanshan exit, into the Jialing River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in tongjiaxi town are drought, flood, rainstorm, wind and so on. A serious flood occurred on July 16, 1981, with the highest peak water level as high as 208.17 meters. 11 enterprises and factories were flooded, 143 farmers and more than 400 town residents' houses were flooded, 3915 people were affected, 1193 flooded houses and 538 collapsed. The latest heavy rain disaster occurred at 2:30 a.m. on June 13, 2002, with a rainfall of 290 mm in a short time and a direct economic loss of more than 8 million Among them, 21 families and 34 houses collapsed, causing 63 people to be affected, 3 people to die and 35 people to be homeless.

natural resources

The proven mineral resources in tongjiaxi town include coal, iron ore, limestone, bauxite and stone; there are also hot spring water resources and animal and plant resources; the plants mainly include pine, cypress, Liquidambar formosana, camphor, Phoebe and other trees. In 2011, tongjiaxi town has cultivated land area of 4635 mu, 0.66 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, tongjiaxi town had a total population of 16901, including 12932 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 76.5%, and 12351 floating population. In the total population, there are 8551 males, accounting for 50.6%; 8350 females, accounting for 49.4%; 2001 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11.84%; 13117 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.61%; 1783 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.55%; 16832 persons are mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.59%; there are 8 ethnic minorities, including Tujia, Hui and Mongolia, accounting for 69 persons, accounting for 0.41%. In 2011, tongjiaxi town had a birth rate of 8 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.2 ‰, a natural population growth rate of 1.8 ‰, and a population density of 743.88 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of tongjiaxi town was 23124.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Tong Jia Xi Town was 16393.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of tongjiaxi town was 230 million yuan, an increase of 14.8% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 23.799 million yuan, an increase of 14.8% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in tongjiaxi town was 9710 yuan, an increase of 20.9% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 178 industrial enterprises in tongjiaxi Town, including 35 above Designated Size and 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Tongjiaxi town mainly grows rice, corn, sweet potato, vegetables and fruits. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of tongjiaxi town reached 14.05 million yuan, an increase of 0.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 3.1 million yuan. The main food crops in tongjiaxi town are rice and corn. In 2011, tongjiaxi town produced 943 tons of grain, 55.8 kg per capita, including 186 tons of rice, 350 tons of sweet potato and 386 tons of corn. The main economic crops in tongjiaxi town are vegetables and fruits. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of tongjiaxi town was 1000 mu, and the output was 1294.1 tons. Animal husbandry in tongjiaxi town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, tongjiaxi town produced 100.3 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 3.188 million yuan, accounting for 22.7% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of tongjiaxi town was 3000 mu, and the output was 204 tons. The main varieties were citrus, plum, peach, etc. In 2011, the total output value of tongjiaxi fishery was 1.817 million yuan, accounting for 12.9% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

The industry of tongjiaxi town is supported by high-tech industries such as biopharmaceuticals, automobile and motorcycle manufacturing, and optoelectronics. In 2011, the total industrial output value of tongjiaxi town was 10.2 billion yuan, an increase of 29% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 2.29 billion yuan, accounting for 4.3% of the GDP. In 2011, tongjiaxi town had 215 industrial enterprises with 8145 employees, and 14 large-scale industrial enterprises with 4100 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 510 million yuan, an increase of 13.9% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, tongjiaxi town had 92 commercial outlets and 821 employees; in 2011, the total sales of social commodities in tongjiaxi town reached 76.92 million yuan, an increase of 25% over 2010; there were 7 urban and rural fairs, with an annual turnover of 100 million yuan. In 2011, the total export of tongjiaxi town was 1.2 billion yuan, an increase of 23% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in tongjiaxi town set up offices; the balance of various deposits was 630 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 50 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, tongjiaxi town had 6 kindergartens with 450 children and 25 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 760 students and 56 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior high school with 320 students and 38 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior high school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 secondary vocational school with 420 students 0 people,

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Bei Bei Qu Tong Jia Xi Zhen