Dingxin Yi and Miao Township, Qianxi County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Dingxin township of Yi and Miao

Dingxin Yi and Miao township is located in the north east of Qianxi County, Guizhou Province, between 106 ° 03 '- 106 ° 12' e and 27 ° 08 '- 27 ° 15' n, bordering Chongzhen, Zhongping, Yongshen Yi and Miao townships, Gantang and Renhe Yi and Miao townships, and across the river from Shachang township of Dafang County and Anle township of Jinsha County, with an altitude of 1100-1500 meters. It belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate zone, with no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. It has four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 18 ℃, the annual rainfall is 800-1100 mm, and the forest coverage rate is 15.8%. The cattle farm of the township government is located on the Qianjin line, 24 km away from the county seat. It is the only way from Jinsha to Bijie and the provincial city of Guiyang, and the traffic is very convenient.

essential information

Dingxin Yi and Miao nationality township is a nationality township under the jurisdiction of Qianxi County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It is located in the northeast of Qianxi County, between 106 ° 03 '- 106 ° 12' e and 27 ° 08 '- 27 ° 15' n, adjacent to Chongzhen and Zhongping town in the East, Yongxing Township and Gantang Township in the south, Renhe Township in the west, Shachang Township in Dafang County in the north and Anle Township in Jinsha County across the river.

Regional overview

Han, Yi, Miao, Buyi, Gelao and other nationalities live in the township. The total number of households is 4950 and the total population is 20311. There are 1901 ethnic minority households with 6565 people, accounting for 32% of the total population of the township. The cultivated land area is 18143 mu, including 1605 mu of paddy field and 16538 mu of dry land. In 2003, the gross domestic product was 31.21 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 1.25 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1100 yuan, 12 villages had access roads, 12 villages had access to electricity, telephone and program-controlled telephone, the installed capacity was 648, China Mobile and China Unicom microwave stations were built, 7 villages had access to tap water, 12 villages had satellite TV ground receiving stations, and the radio and television coverage rate was 98%.

Dingxinxiang is rich in corn, rice, wheat, sweet potato, potato and other food crops, flue-cured tobacco, rape, tobacco, peanuts, tea, strawberry, sunflower, and other economic crops, as well as Goupi, eucommia, palm slice, Pinellia ternata, honeysuckle and other local products of traditional Chinese medicine. There are abundant resources such as coal, limestone, timber, freshwater river and anthracite in the territory. The Weihe River Basin flows through half of the villages with large water level drop. Four power stations of 4000 kW can be developed. The basic planning and design of "yiyitiantian" power station and Fengyan power station have been completed. Abundant "four wasteland" resources, fresh water resources and suitable climatic conditions are ideal places for the development of planting and breeding. With an annual output of more than 300 tons, it is the best raw material for papermaking. It is well-known at home and abroad and sold to Japan, Taiwan and other places. The "giant salamander" in the Weihe River Basin is a national first-class protected animal.

Unique ethnic customs and rich natural landscapes and places of interest are available for sightseeing. Located in Baozhai village, the overpass is natural. There are holes under the bridge, and there are various kinds of strange changes in the cave, which make many tourists forget to return.

Dingxin township has convenient transportation, rich resources, outstanding people, mellow folk customs, and hardworking and brave people. Relying on its convenient transportation advantages and rich natural resources, Dingxin township will play three cards of "green" (planting and breeding industry based on barren mountains), "black" (mining industry based on coal), "tourism" (Tourism Industry Based on national customs and natural landscape) to create a beautiful future in the 21st century The bright future of Dingxin will make Dingxin a new developing civilized small market town.

geographical position

It is located in the northeast of Qianxi County, bordering Chongxin town and Zhongping town in the East, Yongzhen town and Gantang town in the south, xilianren and Yi Miao Township in the west, Shachang Yi Township in Dafang County in the north and Anluo Miao Yi Manchu Township in Jinsha County across the river. People's Government in Yuantian village, telephone area code 0857, postal code 551517, 24 kilometers away from the county.

Evolution of administrative districts

In 1927, it set up Fuchang town and Kaihua township.

In 1941, Fuchang town and Kaihua Township merged into Dingxin township.

In May 1953, three townships of Dingxin, Baiguo and Xinyang were established.

In 1954, Haimu township was added.

In June 1955, Baiguo Township joined Dingxin township.

In September 1958, Haimu township was merged into Xinyang Township, and each township was transformed into a commune.

In June 1959, it belonged to the red flag commune. In the same year, the red flag commune was changed into the New District, which was under the management of the new district.

In March 1961, the new management area was changed into commune.

In May 1984, after the township system was restored, Dingxin and Xinyang were changed into ethnic townships respectively.

In July 1991, Dingxin, Xinyang and Qinggang (which were transferred from Dafang County in March 1961) were merged into Dingxin Yi and Miao townships.

In September 2001, 24 administrative villages were merged into 12.

In December 2010, Dingxin neighborhood committee and some villager groups in Yuantian were integrated into the Central Community villager committee.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over 13 village committees, including Qunxing, Yuantian, Yingxiong, Qinggang, Baozhai, Sanhao, Xinshan, Anle, Xincun, Magao, Zhuangzi, Xinhai and Zhongxin.

As of June 2020, it has under its jurisdiction 2 residents' committees and 11 villagers' committees.

History and culture

Miao's embroidery, batik, Miao's Tiaopo Festival, Yi's Torch Festival and other national crafts, national festivals and natural and cultural landscape are favored by foreign tourists. The monument of heroic bridge revolutionary martyrs is listed as a national cultural relic protection unit, which is a better holy land for revolutionary education. Tourists come to visit it every day. One of the eight ancient sceneries in Qianxi county is "Weibin fish sinus" and proverb "Burning incense across the river, green dragon spitting water" and other scenery are fascinating and charming.

socioeconomic

In 2003, the GDP of Dingxin township was 31.21 million yuan, including 24.61 million yuan of agricultural output value and 2.96 million yuan of industrial output value. The output value of the tertiary industry is 3.64 million yuan. The fiscal revenue is 1.25 million yuan. The per capita income is 1100 yuan, the per capita grain is 550 Jin, 12 villages are all connected with roads, electricity and telephone, 7 villages are connected with tap water, 12 villages are installed with satellite TV ground receiving stations, and China Mobile and China Unicom microwave stations are built.

Development advantages

Advantages of social and economic development:

Dingxin township has four advantages: first, the location advantage; Dingxin township is adjacent to Gantang, Renhe, Yongxing, Chongxin, Jinsha and Dafang counties. Qianjin highway runs through the whole township. It is the only way for Zhongping, Zhongjian, Huaxi, Chongxin and Jinsha County to reach Qianxi, Bijie and Guiyang. The second is market advantage. Located on the Qianjin line, the cattle farm of Dingxin township government is the economic and cultural activity center of the whole township. It is also the distribution center of rural market in the neighboring towns of Gantang, Renhe, Yongxing and Chongxin, and even in the towns of Zhongping, Zhongjian, Huaxi and Chengguan. It is rich in materials and active in the market, with an annual turnover of more than 8 million yuan. Third, there are many barren hills and slopes, large area of returning farmland to forest, more sloping land and less flat land, which are suitable for forest, grass and medicine. Fourth, Dingxin township has more people and less land, with only 0.25 mu of basic farmland per capita and abundant idle labor force, which provides necessary conditions for adjusting rural industries and developing rural economy.

Development defects

The problems in social and economic development are as follows

It must be a minority nationality township, with backward ideas of the masses, strong consciousness of small-scale farmers, slow development of culture and education, low cultural quality of farmers, and lack of scientific and technological consciousness and economic mind. Second, the rural demonstration economy is less, the driving effect is poor, the industrial structure is single, and the development has not formed scale and industry. Sandingxin is a typical karst mountainous area, with high mountains and steep slopes, more rocks and less land, poor land, extremely poor natural conditions, and farmers' production and life are very difficult; fourth, the development of culture and education lags behind, which restricts the cultivation of local talents and the improvement of farmers' overall quality. At the same time, it is also the most important factor restricting local economic development.

development potential

Potential of social and economic development:

Although Dingxin is a poor and backward minority Township with poor land and poor environment, the production and life of the peasants are very hard. However, it also contains unlimited development potential. First, through propaganda, education, guidance and help, the masses of peasants will certainly change their backward ideas and old-fashioned ideas, emancipate their minds and change their ideas. If you are poor, you will think about change; if you are flexible, you will be able to achieve. As long as efforts are made to strengthen publicity, education, guidance and assistance, the new generation will surely burst out with endless power to fight against poverty. Second, the comprehensive location advantages of Dingxin Township, effective and reasonable development and utilization, will certainly drive the local social and economic development forward. The cattle farm of the three township government is the distribution center of the rural market in the surrounding villages and towns. It is necessary to further publicize and manage the market, constantly prosper the market and drive the economic development. There are many barren hills and slopes in siding, and the area of returning farmland to forest and grassland is large, which is suitable for forest, grass and medicine. While doing a good job in ecological construction, we can vigorously develop cattle breeding, sheep breeding and the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine.

natural resources

Dingxin township has an average altitude of 1350 meters, an average temperature of 18 ℃, an annual rainfall of 800 mm, an annual normal accumulated temperature of 4100 ℃, a frost free period of 285 days, no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer. It is a subtropical monsoon humid climate zone.

1、 Mineral resources: the township is rich in high-quality anthracite, limestone and other mineral resources.

2、 Forest resources: the township has a forest area of 20445 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 15.8%.

3、 Barren mountain resources: there are 53476 Mu barren mountains and slopes in the township, which can be used to develop planting and breeding.

4、 Fresh water resources: the Weihe River Basin in the territory flows through half a township with large water level drop, which can be used to develop hydropower stations and aquaculture, especially the special culture of giant salamander.

5、 Tourism resources: there are heroes bridge and revolutionary martyrs in the territory

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Qian Xi Xian Ding Xin Yi Zu Miao Zu Xiang