Ciqikou street, Shapingba District, Chongqing Municipality

Ciqikou Street

Ciqikou street is located on the Jialing River in the northeast of Shapingba District, Chongqing. Ciqikou street was built in 1954, merged with tongjiaqiao street in 1958 and changed into Ciqikou street people's Committee, changed into Ciqikou commune in 1960, and restored to Ciqikou street in 1962. Ciqikou Street covers an area of 1.5 square kilometers, with a permanent resident population of 18963 (Liupu in 2010). The street office is located at No. 25 Jiaoyuan road.

survey

Shapingba District of Chongqing Municipality governs the streets. It is located in the northeast of the main urban area and on the North Bank of Jialing River. It covers an area of 1.5 square kilometers. The permanent resident population is 18963 (the sixth census in 2010). It has jurisdiction over five communities: Jinbi Main Street, Ciqikou Main Street, Jinsha Main Street, Fenghuangshan and Cinan street. The sub district office is located at 25 Jiaoyuan road. Citong road and shaci road are connected with national highway 212, and Jialing River is equipped with freight terminal and river crossing ferry.

evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, it was a port for collecting and distributing porcelain, which was famous for porcelain and used to use porcelain. The Civil Affairs Office was set up in 1951, and Ciqikou street was built in 1954. Tongjiaqiao street was merged in 1958 and changed into Ciqikou commune in 1960. In 1962, tongjiaqiao was restored to Ciqikou street. In 1996, it covers an area of 1.2 square kilometers and has a population of 16000. It has jurisdiction over 11 neighborhood committees named after ordinal numbers. [postcode] 400031 [2013 code and urban rural classification] 500106004: ~ 001111 jinbizheng Street neighborhood committee ~ 002111 Ciqikou Street neighborhood committee ~ 003111 Jinsha Street neighborhood committee ~ 004111 Fenghuangshan neighborhood committee ~ 005111 Cinan Street neighborhood committee [Ciqikou Ancient Town Protection and Development Zone] Ciqikou is the cargo distribution center in the west of Chongqing. Ciqikou South Street is a development zone. Its core part is the ancient town of Bayu with a history of more than one thousand years. In the town, there are well preserved stone roads, ancient dwellings with the same style, and Baolun temple, an ancient temple in eastern Sichuan. In 1998, Ciqikou was designated as a "historical and traditional block" by the State Council. In 2002, Ciqikou was declared as "historical and cultural traditional block" by Chongqing Municipal People's government.

Street profile

Citong road and shaci road are connected with national highway 212, and Jialing River is equipped with freight terminal and river crossing ferry. It has jurisdiction over 11 neighborhood committees named after ordinal numbers. there are more than 20 enterprises and institutions, 12 kilometers away from Jiefangbei in Yuzhong District and 3 kilometers away from the triangle monument in the center of Shapingba District, which are connected by shabin Road, shaci road and national highway 212, so the transportation is very convenient. Its core part is the ancient town of Bayu, which has a history of more than one thousand years. There are well preserved stone roads, ancient dwellings with the same style, and the magnificent Baolun temple in the town. In 1998, Ciqikou was designated as a "historical and traditional block" by the State Council. In 2002, Ciqikou was declared as a "historical and cultural traditional block" by Chongqing Municipal People's government. After five years of protection and development, we renovated and renovated the Baoshan palace, TONGJiAYUAN, zhongjiayuan and other quadrangles; established huaziliang exhibition room, folk customs Museum, Bayu Folk House Museum, Three Gorges stone Museum and other pavilions; restored the ancient gate of Wenchang palace, Qiaotou Guanyin, shuiguanyin and other traditional landscapes; built huaziliang statue, Ding Zhaozhong statue, jianwendi statue, young women's urine and children's sculpture For example, the Phoenix corridor and other attractions. It has become one of the main scenic spots of "Chongqing charm one-day tour", receiving nearly 3 million tourists from home and abroad every year.

Ancient town style

Ciqikou has a long history. According to the records of Ba County, the town was built in the Xianping period of emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty (998-1003 A.D.), and it was named baiyachang because of the white giant rock cliffs on the mountain. Wang Tingxiang (1474-1544 A.D.), one of the seven sons of Ming Dynasty, wrote the poem "Fa Bai Ya" and handed it down to the world. It is said that Zhu Yunwen, Emperor Jianwen of Ming Dynasty, was once a hermit in Baolun temple, so it is also called Longyin town. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was named Ciqikou because of its rich production and transportation of porcelain. Ciqikou was named because "porcelain" and "Ci" were interlinked. Ciqikou is the north gate of ancient Chongqing, which is convenient for water transportation by Jialing River. In the Ming Dynasty, a commercial wharf was formed at the intersection of water and land. Ships shuttle on the river, merchants gather in the town, and shops row upon row. Some people use "thousands of people bow their hands in the daytime, and thousands of bright lights come at night" to describe its prosperity. It is also known as "little Chongqing", which is the epitome of old Chongqing. Some people say that you can't travel to modern Chongqing without knowing the old Chongqing in the past. You can't help but come to Ciqikou. There is still a stone tablet named "little Chongqing" by Lin Sen, the former chairman of the national government of the Republic of China. In the 1960s, due to the development of road transportation, the status of water transportation gradually declined, and the port of Ciqikou gradually declined. In the great development period after the reform and opening up, the development is slow due to the limitation of traffic conditions. Thanks to this, its historical architectural pattern and traditional cultural context have been preserved and become an important miniature of today's old Chongqing. Street, roadway and courtyard constitute the three-level space structure of public space, semi public space and private space. The street is a typical model of mountainous city system with pleasant spatial scale and multi-function. Most of the buildings are of wooden structure with bucket and wall. It is a unique natural museum of Chongqing Bayu mountain residential buildings.

folk culture

Ciqikou, with rich historical and cultural heritage, is an extremely important part of Chongqing's famous historical and cultural city, with obvious features of simple and straightforward Bayu heritage. There are nine palaces and eighteen temples with the coexistence of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism, tea houses with Sichuan Opera Qingchang, hot metal dragon and ancient style, traditional handicraft workshops, unique wharf culture, and three famous food treasures such as maoxuewang, qianzhangpi, pepper, salt and peanuts. The main hall of Ciqikou Baolun temple is a rare Ming Dynasty building in Chongqing, which is a key cultural relic protection unit in Chongqing. The main scenic spots of Ciqikou include zhongjiayuan, TONGJiAYUAN, Shiban old street and water dock, which are the mountain dwellings of Eastern Sichuan reflecting Bayu culture, Chongqing Education Museum, huaziliang exhibition hall and Xinji grocery store, which are the former site of Provincial Institute of education reflecting shaci culture, the deep-water well of Jianwen emperor's Refuge, the nine stone jar of Zhang Xianzhong relic, and religious relics Baolun temple and Wenchang palace of culture, shuiguanyin and Mufu of folk culture, and antique ceramic art museum of ceramic culture, etc. In terms of cultural and entertainment, there are Sichuan opera singing, tea house folk music, flower troublemaking, money board and sedan chair carrying. In case of traditional festivals such as Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid Autumn Festival and so on, there are temple fairs, dragon fighting, dragon boat racing, car Yaomei, and river lanterns. On the other hand, there are Shu embroidery, batik, dough sculpture, sugar Figurine, wood carving, calligraphy and painting, etc. Ciqikou is a poetic ancient town, which has always been loved by scholars and left many excellent works. Even many foreigners have written poems to praise Ciqikou. Zhao Xi's cixikou, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, depicts a beautiful scene of Ciqikou. He said: "from the top of the pagoda, you can see bamboo shoots in Banqi, egrets flying low in the water, green mountains in the distance, and singing in Cixi."

Street Development

In 1998, when the State Council approved Chongqing's urban master plan, it explicitly required the government to give special protection to Ciqikou Historic District. In 2001, it was rated as one of the top ten ancient towns in Chongqing and listed in the national key protection and rescue historical and cultural city historic block protection plan. In 2002, it was identified as the main scenic spot of "charming Chongqing one-day tour". In 2004, it was identified as one of the top ten excellent tourist routes in Chongqing, with more than 2 million tourists. It is an important scenic spot of Chongqing urban tourism. In 2006, it was approved as a national AAAA tourist attraction. In 2008, Bayu new 12 scenic spots were selected with the highest number of votes in the category of cultural landscape. In order to strengthen the protection of the ancient town and protect the style and features of the ancient town, the government formulated the "Ciqikou protection and construction plan" in 1998. After several revisions, it is now the "Interim Measures for the protection and management of Chongqing Ciqikou Ancient Town", which was officially implemented on May 1, 2008. As an important scenic spot of Chongqing urban tourism, Ciqikou Ancient Town is one of the most popular scenic spots in Chongqing, with an annual tourist volume of 3 million and an average daily tourist volume of nearly 10000. The sub district office is responsible for the administrative work of the sub district and assisting Ciqikou Management Committee to protect and develop the ancient town. Under the leadership and care of the district Party committee and the district government, Ciqikou is advancing towards the goal of "Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu, Lijiang in Yunnan, Ciqikou in Chongqing" and "Chongqing civilization demonstration window". In 1998, Ciqikou was designated by the State Council as a traditional historical and Cultural District, and was designated by the municipal government as a visiting point for the 2005 Asia Pacific City Mayors summit. Four Spring Festival temple fairs have been successfully held, receiving 3 million overseas tourists every year. According to the goal of "Zhouzhuang in Jiangsu, Lijiang in Yunnan and Ciqikou in Chongqing" put forward by the district Party committee and the district government, we are carrying out protective development.

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Sha Ping Ba Qu Ci Qi Kou Jie Dao