Fandu Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing Municipality

Jidu town

Fandu Town, belonging to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the southwest of Wanzhou District, facing Xikou Township across the Yangtze River in the East, Yanshan Township across the Yangtze River in the south, Wuling town in the west, Longsha town and Ganning town in the north. It is 36.2km away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 36.4km.

In the Qing Dynasty, the town belonged to sanzhengli Wujia; in 1993, it was changed from the town to the town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 12861. As of June 2020, the town has one community and six administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of the town is located at No. 8 Baibuti of the town.

The main food crops are rice and wheat; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs and poultry; the main industry is hydropower development. In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Feidu town is named for the fact that the Feidu river flows down the river naturally.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to sanzhengli Wujia.

In 1927, Anhua township was established. In 1929, it was changed to Jiandu town. In 1935, it was renamed Sanwu town.

In 1953, it was the 18th District of Wanxian county.

In 1958, it was adjusted to Wangdu Township, Wanxian County, under the jurisdiction of Wuling district.

In 1993, Jiandu township was changed from township to town.

administrative division

In 2011, fandu town has one community in Longjing, six administrative villages in Chongyan, beipai, Gaocun, Lutou, Hexi and Shuangji, six resident groups and 47 villager groups.

As of June 2020, fandu town has one community and six administrative villages: Longjing community, Chongyan village, beipai village, Gao Village, Lutou village, Hexi village and Shuangji village. The town people's government is stationed at No.8 Baibuti of fandu town.

geographical environment

Location context

Feidu town is located in the southwest of Wanzhou District, facing Xikou Township across the Yangtze River in the East, Yanshan Township across the river in the south, Wuling town in the west, Longsha town and Ganning town in the north. It is 36.2km away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 36.4km.

topographic features

Feidu town is located in the western part of Fangdou mountain range, which is a typical karst landform. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with overlapping mountains, rolling hills and crisscross valleys. The terrain is mainly low mountains and hills, accounting for 94.9% of the area under jurisdiction, with few flat dams and scattered distribution. The highest peak is located in Chongyan village, 550 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in Feidu new wharf, 113.6 meters above sea level.

climate

Feidu town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 18.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is 9 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is 6 ℃ (January 4, 2011); the average temperature in July is 36.3 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 37.5 ℃ (July 15, 2009); the minimum monthly average temperature is 7.5 ℃ (January 2011); the annual average temperature range is 27.3 ℃, the maximum daily range is 21 ℃ (August 14, 2011); the annual growth period is 1 year The results show that the annual average frost free period is 260 days, the annual average frost free period is 335 days, the longest is 350 days, the shortest is 295 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1552 hours, the annual total radiation is 149.4 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days (generally on January 1 and December 31); the annual average precipitation is 1200 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 136 days, the maximum is 178 days (2008), and the minimum is 120 days (2009); The maximum rainfall is 1500 mm (2008), and the minimum rainfall is 834 mm (2011). The rainfall is concentrated from April to September every year, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The river course in Feidu town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, with a drainage area of 4.8 square kilometers. The southwest of the Yangtze River flows in from Hexi village, and the Northeast flows out from Chongyan village. The river course in Feidu town is 16 kilometers, with an average annual runoff of 13000 cubic meters per second and an average annual runoff of 416.3 billion cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Feidu town are hail, drought, flood, wind disaster, debris flow, etc.; drought is concentrated from July to September; flood disaster mostly occurs from April to October; hail disaster occurs irregularly, a serious hail disaster occurred in January 2008, the affected area reached 25 square kilometers, the direct economic loss of 840000 yuan.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Feidu town are mainly limestone, quartzite and shale; the natural resources are mainly forest resources, with 24000 mu of forest land.

population

In 2011, the total population of Jiadu town was 14556, of which 3200 were permanent residents, accounting for 22.0%; among the total population, 7394 were male, accounting for 50.8%; 7162 were female, accounting for 49.2%; 2008 were under 14 years old, accounting for 13.8%; 10569 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 72.6%; 1979 were over 65 years old, accounting for 13.6%; 14553 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.98%; there was one Yi ethnic minority, accounting for 3, accounting for 0.02% . In 2011, the birth rate was 9.5 ‰, the death rate was 7.5 ‰, and the population density was 361 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jiandu town was 9186.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in the town was 12861.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the per capita net income of farmers in Jidu town reached 2788 yuan, an increase of 25.1% over 2010; the GDP was 74.8 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, including 38.58 million yuan of industrial added value and 45 million yuan of total agricultural output value; the investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 20.75 million yuan, an increase of 18%; the full caliber fiscal revenue was 1.275 million yuan, an increase of 17%.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jidu town was 540000 yuan, including 40000 yuan of national tax, 400000 yuan of local tax and 100000 yuan of financial revenue, and 366000 yuan of local financial revenue, a decrease of 71.2% compared with 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in fandu town was 5996 yuan.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 11000 mu of cultivated land in fandu Town, 1 mu per capita, forming an agricultural economic industry with citrus, grape and longan as the backbone. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 100 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 10 million yuan. Rice and wheat are the main food crops in fandu town. In 2011, Jiandu town produced 6000 tons of grain, 437.5kg per capita, including 5000 tons of rice and 1000 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in fandu town are citrus, grape, longan, plum, etc. The animal husbandry of Jidu town is mainly raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 10000 live pigs on sale and 6000 live pigs on hand at the end of the year, and 72000 poultry per year. In 2011, Jidu town produced 913.5 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 20 million yuan, accounting for 20% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in Feidu town was 2000 mu, and the output was 1000 tons. The main varieties were citrus, grape, longan, plum, pear, etc. The fishery in Jidu town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the total output value of Fisheries in Jidu town was 100 million yuan, accounting for 10% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

The industry of Jiandu town is mainly hydropower development. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jidu town was 50 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 10 million yuan. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 14 employees in Jidu Town, realizing an industrial added value of 10 million yuan, an increase of 2.5% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 26 commercial outlets and 58 employees in Jiandu town. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Jidu town reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 5.0% over 2010; there was an urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 70 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the added value of financial industry in Jidu town was 30000 yuan, an increase of 8.0% over 2010; at the end of 2011, two banks opened branches in China, with a deposit balance of 110 million yuan, an increase of 13.6% over 2010, and a per capita deposit of 7800 yuan; the balance of various loans was 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 63.6% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Fudu Town, 178 children in kindergartens and 4 full-time teachers; the main schools were schools in Fudu Town, 367 students in school, including 202 primary school students, 165 junior high school students and 43 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100.0%; the enrollment rate of junior high school-age children, the enrollment rate of junior high school-age students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100.0%. In 2011, the national financial education fund of Jidu town was 2.5 million yuan.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 1225 scientific and technological talents in Xudu Town, including 106 professional and technical talents, 15 management talents, 798 skilled talents and 306 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural center, seven village level cultural activity rooms, a collection of more than 35000 books, and 16 amateur creative teams of music, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature. two hundred and one

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