Yinggehai Town, Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province

Yinggehai town

Yinggehai Town, subordinate to Ledong Li Autonomous County of Hainan Province, is located in the southwest of Ledong Li Autonomous County. It is adjacent to Yinggehai salt farm, the second largest salt farm in China, in the East, at the junction of Fuluo town in the north, and South China Sea in the West and south. The administrative area of the town is 12.04 square kilometers.

At the end of 1959, Yinggehai commune was established from Hongliu commune. In 1983, Yinggehai District Office was set up. In 1986, the district office was changed into a town. By the end of 2018, 22349 people registered residence in Yinggehai town. As of June 2020, Yinggehai town has jurisdiction over six communities.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yinggehai town was 2205300 yuan, an increase of 76.35% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1178300 yuan, enterprise income tax is 288900 yuan, and individual income tax is 20100 yuan. The per capita net income was 4650 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12%. By the end of 2018, Yinggehai town had one industrial enterprise, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 15 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Yuan, Ming and Qing belong to Yazhou (now Sanya City).

After the reign of Emperor Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, it has always been written as "Yinggehai".

During the period of the Republic of China, Ya county was set up and Yingge was designated as the city. Later, it was divided into the Fifth District under the jurisdiction of Hongliu commune in Ya county.

In November 1946, it was changed to Yinghai village.

In 1950, it was divided into the Fifth District of Ledong County.

At the end of 1959, Yinggehai commune was established from Hongliu commune.

In 1976, four villages, Futang, Fengtang, laokong and Xinfeng, were put under the jurisdiction of the Foluo commune. At the same time, wanglougang village, which originally belonged to leluo commune, and lingtougang, which originally belonged to Jianfeng commune, were put under the jurisdiction of Yinggehai commune.

In 1983, Yinggehai District Office was set up.

In 1986, the district office was changed into a town.

administrative division

Division evolution

By the end of 1959, it had jurisdiction over seven villages, namely Yinggehai, Xinxing, Futang, Fengtang, laokong and Xinfeng.

At the end of 2011, Yingyi, Yinger, yingsan, Xinxing, Xinyi and xiner had 6 neighborhood committees, 3 natural villages and 28 neighborhood groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Yinggehai town has jurisdiction over six communities.

geographical environment

Yinggehai town is located in the southwest of Ledong Li Autonomous County, adjacent to Yinggehai salt farm, the second largest salt farm in China, in the East, at the junction of Fuluo town in the north, and South China Sea in the West and south. The administrative area of the town is 12.04 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town had a total population of 17640, including 17640 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 100%. There are 864 floating population. In the total population, there are 9090 males, accounting for 51.54%; 8550 females, accounting for 48.46%; 5500 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 31.175%; 10560 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 59.86%; 1580 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.95%. In the total population, there are 17640 Han people, accounting for 100%. In 2011, the birth rate was 14.48 ‰, the death rate was 5.58 ‰, the natural growth rate was 8.90 ‰, and the population density was 13.74 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yinggehai town was 18230.

By the end of 2018, 22349 people registered residence in Yinggehai town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yinggehai town was 2205300 yuan, an increase of 76.35% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 1178300 yuan, enterprise income tax is 288900 yuan, and individual income tax is 20100 yuan. The per capita net income was 4650 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12%.

By the end of 2018, Yinggehai town had one industrial enterprise, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and 15 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Hami melon is mainly planted in Yinggehai town. Hami melon planting area of 3200 mu, annual output value of 47.85 million yuan.

In 2011, Yinggehai town had 1212 mu of cultivated land and 370 mu of practical cultivated land.

At the end of 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yinggehai town was 49.8 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year, accounting for 0.85% of the GDP.

The aquaculture industry of Yinggehai town is mainly high-level pond mariculture of fish and shrimp. The mariculture area of high-level pond in the town is 2963 mu, with an annual output value of 42.58 million yuan. At the end of 2011, the total annual catch was 11600 tons, with an output value of 89.72 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town's total fishery output value was 132 million yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year.

The animal husbandry of Yinggehai town is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. At the end of 2011, there were 4386 live pigs, 2312 on hand at the end of the year; 363 cattle, 136 on hand at the end of the year; 586 sheep, 286 on hand at the end of the year; 25600 poultry, 20300 listed poultry.

In 2011, Yinggehai town produced 486.77 tons of meat, including 312.18 tons of pork, 12.50 tons of beef, 2.80 tons of mutton and 159.29 tons of poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry was 223600 yuan. Yinggehai town holds fishing opening ceremony in 2018

business

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town had three trading markets. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 2.25 million yuan, an increase of 46.3% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, Yinggehai town has a county road, fohuang line (from Foluo to Huangliu), which has two lanes in two directions. Both ends lead to the national highway 225 and the expressway around the island, and then lead to the county and all parts of the island.

At the end of 2011, there were 16 bus trips to Sanya and 4 to Ledong County in Yinggehai town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Yinggehai town. There are 6 community (Village) level cultural activity centers. There are 7 libraries with a collection of more than 60000 books. 34 fitness dance venues, 4 fitness dance teams, a total of more than 500 people. There are two folk Qiong opera troupes with a total of 20 people.

education

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town had 5 kindergartens with 420 children and 30 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools with 2976 students and 82 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 440 students and 34 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population is 95.8%, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school is 99.5%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

In 2019, Yinggehai town has one junior middle school with 386 students, with an enrollment rate of 100%; one central school with 805 students, with an enrollment rate of 100%; and one central kindergarten with 159 children. There are 84 primary and secondary school teachers, including 32 middle school teachers, 10 senior professional titles and 21 intermediate professional titles; 52 primary school teachers, 41 senior professional titles and 10 intermediate professional titles. There are six kindergartens in the area.  

medical and health work

In 2011, Yinggehai town had a health center with 9 departments, 40 beds and 23 medical staff. There are 13 village clinics, 13 doctors and 15 nurses.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Yinggehai town was 100%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 95.6%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 13400, and the participation rate was 82.46%; the average life expectancy of residents was 63.42 years old, including 55.38 years for men and 60.49 years for women; the maternal mortality rate was 30.38/100000, and the mortality rates of children under 5 years old, infants and newborns were 2.38/100000 respectively 30‰、4.78‰、1.50‰。

social security

In 2011, Yinggehai town had 510 households with urban minimum living security, and 27 people were subsidized. At the end of the year, 1800 people participated in urban basic endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 88.5%.

In 2016, Yinggehai town provided 100% of the funds for benefiting farmers, and 282 households had one card.

In 2016, a total of 44 drug addicts and 30 drug addicts were arrested in Yinggehai town (including 20 drug addicts and 18 drug addicts in other towns). A total of 28 cases of land disputes were settled in the whole year, with a success rate of more than 90%.

In 2016, four gambling venues were smashed in Yinggehai town.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town had 2 postal delivery points, with the rural postal rate of 100%. In the whole year, 12000 domestic letters were delivered, 15000 domestic money orders were completed, and 503 domestic express mail were completed. There were 6 telecommunication service points, 3008 fixed telephone users, an increase of 93 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 95.60%, an increase of 10 percentage points over the previous year The mobile phone penetration rate was 98.30%, 20 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

infrastructure

In 2011, there were 2 natural gas supply stations in Yinggehai Town, with 3600 residential natural gas users. The gas penetration rate was 93.2%, and the average monthly consumption of natural gas was 540 cubic meters.

At the end of 2011, four drainage pipes were laid on both sides of the main roads in Yinggehai Town, and the drinking water for residents was pure tap water.

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town has realized the transformation of power grid and installed 258 street lamps.

At the end of 2011, Yinggehai town was green

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Sheng Zhi Xia Xian Ji Hang Zheng Qu Hua Le Dong Li Zu Zi Zhi Xian Ying Ge Hai Zhen