Zhizhong Town, Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province

Zhizhong town

Zhizhong Town, subordinate to Ledong Li Autonomous County of Hainan Province, is located in the southwest of Ledong Li Autonomous County, adjacent to Wuzhishan and Baoting in the East, Sanya in the south, Da'an in the West and Wanchong in the north. The administrative area of Zhizhong town is 331 square kilometers.

In 1958, it became lizhizhong commune. In 1983, nanmu commune was abolished, Zhizhong commune was merged, and lizhizhong District Office was established in the same year. In January 1987, it became lizhizhong town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhi Zhong town was 40488. As of June 2020, Zhizhong town has jurisdiction over one community and 12 administrative villages, and the people's Government of the town is located in Zhizhong village.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhizhong town was 3200 yuan. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Zhizhong town was 1.6867 million yuan, 9.88% lower than that of the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 499100 yuan of business tax, 91154 yuan of enterprise income tax and 72003 yuan of individual income tax were completed. By the end of 2018, Zhizhong town had four supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In June 1948, Ledong County government moved from old Le'an city to Baoyou, and Zhizhong town was divided into the third district of the county.

In 1958, it became lizhizhong commune.

In 1960, the third district of Zhizhong was changed into Zhizhong commune.

In 1981, nanmu and other brigades were set up from Zhizhong commune.

In 1983, nanmu commune was abolished, Zhizhong commune was merged, and lizhizhong District Office was established in the same year.

In January 1987, it became lizhizhong town.

In 2002, Jiaba and nanmu were divided into Daan town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1960, it was in charge of 11 brigades including Zhiqiang, tafeng, Baoguo, Longlin, Baotuo, Chengdong, Sanhe, tanpei, Jiaba, nanmu and Zhichao.

In 2002, Yuanyuan, fensai, Shoucun and wanglao administrative villages were newly established, and Sanhe was renamed Zhizhong village.

At the end of 2011, it has 12 villagers' committee members, 72 natural villages and 98 villagers' groups, including Zhizhong, Zhiqiang, Chengdong, Tan Pei, Baoguo, tafeng, Baotuo, Longlin, fensai, wanglao, Shoucun and Duoyuan.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Zhizhong town has jurisdiction over one community and 12 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Zhizhong village.

geographical environment

Zhizhong town is located in the southwest of Ledong County, adjacent to Wuzhishan and Baoting in the East, Sanya in the south, Daan town in the West and Wanchong town in the north. The administrative area of the town is 331 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhizhong town was 25830, including 1209 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.68%. There are 700 floating population. In the total population, there are 14086 males, accounting for 54.50%, 11744 females, accounting for 45.50%; 7451 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 28.85%; 17337 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.12%; 1042 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4.03%. In the total population, the Li nationality is the main, accounting for 24394, accounting for 99.62%; there are Han, Miao and other nationalities. Among them, there are 511 Han people, accounting for 1.97%; 475 Miao people, accounting for 1.83%; the population density is 136 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent population of Zhizhong town was 40756.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Zhi Zhong town was 40488.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhizhong town was 3200 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Zhizhong town was 1.6867 million yuan, 9.88% lower than that of the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, 499100 yuan of business tax, 91154 yuan of enterprise income tax and 72003 yuan of individual income tax were completed.

Agriculture

In 2011, Zhizhong town had a cultivated area of 23625 mu, 0.915 mu per capita.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Zhizhong town reached 68.5 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, accounting for 11.76% of the GDP.

The main food crops in Zhizhong town are grain, corn and beans. In 2011, it produced 14239 tons of grain, 551.26 kg per capita, including 116405 tons of rice.

The main economic crops in Zhizhong town are rubber, melons and fruits, vegetables, betel nut, etc. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 10000 mu, and the output was 20531 tons, including 10806 tons of peanuts. The vegetable planting area is 29586 mu, and the yield is 372770 tons, including 153261 tons of cucumber.

In 2011, Zhizhong town has a fruit planting area of 15000 mu, with an output of 18000 tons. The main varieties are bananas and mangoes, including 12700 tons of bananas.

The animal husbandry of Zhizhong town is mainly cattle, sheep, pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 17975 pigs, 12385 at the end of the year; 4830 sheep, 4830 at the end of the year; 3280 cattle, 3820 at the end of the year; 86042 poultry, 12113 listed poultry; the total output value of animal husbandry was 13 million yuan, accounting for 19% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, 5.167 million mu of forest had been planted in Zhizhong Town, with a forest coverage rate of 95%.

The fishery in Zhizhong town is mainly fish pond and reservoir culture. The fish pond has an area of 6.7 hectares and a yield of 100 tons. In 2011, there were 10 large agricultural machines.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 50 commercial outlets and 95 employees in Zhizhong town. The total sales of social commodities in the whole year reached 11 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

By the end of 2018, Zhizhong town had four supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Transportation

In 2011, there were 314 provincial roads in Zhizhong Town, 24 kilometers long, two-way asphalt lanes leading to Sanya, and 12 county and township (town) highways.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Zhizhong town was 2 km, with a road length of 0.1 m per capita, and one urban bridge with a total length of 50 m.

At the end of 2011, one rail transit line with a total length of 2 km was opened in Zhizhong town.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Zhizhong town had one cultural professional and one cultural station with a construction area of 50 square meters, one public library with a construction area of 30 square meters and a collection of 2000 books, and one archives with a construction area of 20 square meters. Lijin is the most local folk art.

education

At the end of 2011, Zhizhong town had 1 kindergarten with 30 children and 3 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 1483 students and 139 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 4 junior middle schools with 894 students and 41 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 96%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 96%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 98%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels in Zhizhong Town, including one health center and 26 beds, including 26 beds in public health institutions. There were 18 licensed doctors and 18 licensed assistant doctors. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 95%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 60%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 19650, with the participation rate of 104%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 12 sports venues in Zhizhong town. Among them, 90% of the urban communities and 80% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 80% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 54 households in Zhizhong Town, with 149 people, and the monthly per capita income was 240 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 370 and the number is 1200. There are 20 laid-off and unemployed people who have been reemployed, and 10 people with employment difficulties have been reemployed. Zhizhong town poverty alleviation

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 16 delivery points in Zhizhong Town, with a total one-way length of 40 kilometers and 16 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 80%; 200000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, and 180000 domestic letters were delivered by express mail. There was one telecommunication service network, 1200 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 78%, an increase of 7 percentage points over the previous year; there were 2000 mobile phone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of mobile phone was 45%, an increase of 8 percentage points over the previous year.

infrastructure

In 2011, there were three natural gas supply stations in Zhizhong Town, with 1500 natural gas residents. The gas penetration rate was 80%, and the average monthly consumption of natural gas was 2 cubic meters.

By the end of 2011, Zhizhong town had one substation (station) of 1 kV or above.

At the end of 2011, there were three natural gas supply stations in Zhizhong Town, with 1500 natural gas residents. The gas penetration rate was 80%, and the average monthly consumption of natural gas was 2 cubic meters.

At the end of 2011, Zhizhong town had 0.7 hectares of public green space, with a per capita green space of 5.78 square meters.

History and culture

Once upon a time, in Hongmao village of Zhizhong Town, there was a plant called Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. People used its skin to weave daily necessities, which was later translated into Zhizhong, hence its name.

famous scenery

Zhizhong town has one national scenic spot, one MaoGong mountain and one scenic spot below the provincial level.

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Sheng Zhi Xia Xian Ji Hang Zheng Qu Hua Le Dong Li Zu Zi Zhi Xian Zhi Zhong Zhen