Changliu Town, Xiuying District, Haikou City, Hainan Province

Changliu town

Changliu Town, subordinate to Xiuying District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, is located in the west of Xiuying District, adjacent to haixiu town in the East, Shishan town in the south, Xixiu town in the west, Qiongzhou Strait in the north, with an administrative area of 48.3 square kilometers.

In 1958, Changliu commune was established and put under Haikou City. In 1983, it was changed to Changliu district office. In 1986, it was changed into Changliu town. By the end of 2018, 48942 households registered residence in the town. As of June 2020, Changliu town has jurisdiction over 4 communities and 12 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in changliuxu community.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Changliu town was 37 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 23 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax and value-added tax reached 07 million yuan and 07 million yuan respectively. By the end of 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Changliu Town, including 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 15 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the early Ming Dynasty, it was called lieloudu, belonging to Wuyuan township of Qiongshan county.

During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1662-1722), lielou was divided into one and two capitals.

During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty (1723-1735), the first capital of lielou was renamed lieloudu, the second capital was renamed fengloudu, and xingzhengdu was set up in the south of changliuxu.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, the capital was replaced by Tu.

In 1930s, lielou, Fenglou and Xingzheng were merged into lielou township.

In 1945, it was renamed naliu township.

In 1947, it was renamed Changliu township.

From 1950 to 1957, it belongs to the Fifth District of Qiongshan county.

In 1958, Changliu commune was established and put under Haikou City.

In 1961, Rongshan and Xinhai communes were established.

In 1968, Xinhai commune was merged into Changliu commune.

In 1983, it was changed to Changliu district office.

In 1986, it was changed into Changliu town.

In July 2002, Zhenhai village of Xinhai township was merged.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1986, Changliu town had a residents' committee in changliuxu and 12 villagers' committees in Changdong, Meide, Changbei, Changnan, TangChang, Meili, Changfeng, Changliu, Tangshan, Boxin, kang'an and Huinan.

By the end of 2011, Changliu town had jurisdiction over two residents' committees, namely changliuxu and Zhenhai, and 12 villagers' committees, namely Changdong, Meide, Changbei, Changnan, TangChang, Meili, Changfeng, Changliu, Tangshan, Boxin, kang'an and Huinan, with 7 residents' groups and 30 villagers' groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Changliu town has jurisdiction over 4 communities and 12 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in changliuxu community.

geographical environment

Changliu town is located in the west of Xiuying District, adjacent to haixiu town in the East, Shishan town in the south, Xixiu town in the West and Qiongzhou Strait in the north, with an administrative area of 48.3 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Changliu town was 38151, including 31200 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 81.7%. In addition, there are 6951 floating population, 8774 under 14 years old, accounting for 23%, 22510 between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 59%, and 6867 over 65 years old, accounting for 18%. In the total population, 38 946 people (98.4%) were Han nationality. The population density is 775.4 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, there were 47728 permanent residents in Changliu town.

By the end of 2018, 48942 households registered residence in the town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Changliu town was 37 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 23 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax and value-added tax reached 07 million yuan and 07 million yuan respectively.

By the end of 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises in Changliu Town, including 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 15 supermarkets or comprehensive stores with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Changliu town was 16217 mu, 0.43 mu per capita. The planting area of rice is 11500 mu; the planting area of vegetables is 3460 mu, with an output of 34794 tons; the planting area of melons and fruits is 1658 mu, with an output of 296 tons.

In 2011, more than 83000 pigs were sold in Changliu Town, producing 8110 tons of meat. The output of aquatic products reached 622 tons, an increase of 8% over the previous year, and the flower planting area reached 2850 mu.

Industry

In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Changliu Town, with an industrial output value of 500 million yuan, an increase of 7.5% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 4% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 53 commercial outlets and 207 employees in Changliu town.

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Changliu town reached 221 million yuan, an increase of 7% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural market, with an annual turnover of 100 million yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, the credit cooperatives of Changliu town deposited 600 million yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, there were four main highways in Changliu Town, including the West Line Expressway, national highway 223, national highway 225 and provincial highway 100, which were 1 km away from the east line high-speed railway station in the south.

In 2011, the total passenger volume of Changliu town was 320000, and the total freight volume was 10 million tons.

social development

Cultural development

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station, one village level cultural station, 34 village level cultural activity centers and 32 libraries in Changliu town.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 12 kindergartens in Changliu town with 1600 children; 7 primary schools with 2100 students; 2 junior middle schools with 3000 students; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, the enrollment rate of primary schools was 90%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 98%.

In 2011, the budget of Changliu town was 13 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 35%, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changliu Town, including 1 health center and 14 village clinics; there were 60 beds, 15 medical beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 6.02 million yuan. There were 65 health professionals, including 28 licensed doctors, 9 licensed assistant doctors and 28 registered nurses.

In 2011, medical institutions in Changliu town (above outpatient department) completed 90000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All 34 villagers participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 8 school sports venues and 584 seats in the stands in Changliu town. Fitness equipment has been installed in 32 villages, and more than 50% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 355 households with 881 people in Changliu Town, and the expenditure was 2.4905 million yuan, an increase of 4% compared with the previous year; the monthly per capita was 235 yuan, an increase of 10% compared with the previous year; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1161 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 116100 yuan, an increase of 3% compared with the previous year. There were 399 households with 1161 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 1.5167 million yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 108.78 yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The state subsidizes 42 families with various types of special care, and the pension expenses are 14000 yuan; the social maintenance fees are 136331 yuan; there are 6 homes for the aged, 62 beds, and 52 people live in. The number of new rural cooperative medical insurance participants was 24109, and the insured amount was 1106900 yuan, of which 9827 were urban residents, and the insured amount was 436660 yuan; the number of new employment was 332, and the number of self starting micro guarantee loans was 4, and the loan amount was 240000 yuan. There are 11260 people with new rural endowment insurance and 2473 people with new urban endowment insurance, paying 896400 yuan and 261300 yuan respectively. Changliu town anti crime banner

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 968 cable TV users in Changliu Town, with a TV coverage rate of 99.0%.

At the end of 2011, there were 7 postal outlets in Changliu Town, delivering 30000 domestic letters throughout the year.

At the end of 2011, there were two bus stops in Changliu Town, with 200 bus trips per day and 5000 passengers per day.

At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Changliu Town, laying 10 kilometers of main water pipes, with a production capacity of 200 tons / day.

By the end of 2011, Changliu town had a substation and two high-voltage transmission lines, with a total length of 10 km, a power load of 800 kW, and an annual electricity sales of 120 million kwh. The comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 98%, and the power supply reliability rate is 100%.

At the end of 2011, there was a flower bed in Changliu Town, with a green area of 430 square meters. Among them, 50.35 hectares of public green space, green coverage rate of 85%, per capita green space of 13.2 square meters.

History and culture

The original name of naliu was changed to "Changliu" because the Wuyuan River in Changliu town passes through the countryside, which means it has a long history.

famous scenery

Permanent pagoda

The permanent pagoda is located on a small mound in the southeast of Xinmin village, Changliu Town, Haikou City. There is no clear conclusion on the date and reason of its construction. According to local people, the permanent pagoda is a monk's tomb pagoda. The permanent pagoda is located from the northwest to the southeast. The plane is square, with a total of three storeys. The pagoda is 3

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