Tuolu Town, Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Tuolu town

Tuolu Town, belonging to Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the northeast of Chongzuo City, bordering Quli Town, Fusui County in the East, laituan town in the south, Taiping Town in the southwest, zuozhou town in the West and Nalong town in the northwest. Tuolu town has an administrative area of 443.08 square kilometers. In late 2018, the population of Tuo Lu registered residence was 61867.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Tuoling Jimi county was set up, which was subordinate to Yongzhou and governed the present tuolunazhai village. In the early Yuan Dynasty, Tuoling Jikang county was changed into Tuoling Tu County. In the 29th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1292), Tuoling Tu County was renamed Taiping Road. In 1984, Tuolu commune was changed into Tuolu town and Leizhou township. In 1989, Tuolu town set up 7 neighborhood committees, 3 village offices and 18 villages, and Leizhou Township set up 15 village offices and 61 villages. In 2003, Tuolu town merged with Leizhou Township and was subordinate to Jiangzhou District. As of June 2020, Tuolu town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 17 administrative villages. The people's government is located in Lujiang street, Xinxing community.

In 2018, Tuolu town had 69 industrial enterprises, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Tuoling Jimi county was set up, which was subordinate to Yongzhou and governed the present tuolunazhai village.

In the early Yuan Dynasty, Tuoling Jikang county was changed into Tuoling Tu County.

In the 29th year of the Zhiyuan Dynasty (1292), Tuoling Tu County was renamed Taiping Road.

In 1984, Tuolu commune was changed into Tuolu town and Leizhou township.

In 2003, Tuolu town merged with Leizhou Township and was subordinate to Jiangzhou District.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tuolu town had jurisdiction over Leizhou, Fanrong, Xinxing three residents' committees, Yebai, zaowa, nongli, tuobai, cendou, Tandong, Zhuang, Quli, Qubang, Tuomu, jiangzhang, Liantang, Chongwang, fuliao, genglan, Tuncun, namo 17 villagers' committees, 13 residents' groups and 102 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Tuolu town has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 17 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Tuolu town is located in the northeast of Chongzuo City, bordering Quli town of Fusui County in the East, laituan town in the south, Taiping Town in the southwest, zuozhou town in the West and Nalong town in the northwest. Tuolu town has an administrative area of 443.1 square kilometers.

topographic features

The geological structure in Tuolu town is composed of Devonian limestone, Permian limestone, Triassic limestone, limestone and sandstone. The main lithology is limestone, followed by sandstone and shale. The landform is dominated by karst peak forest and valley, belonging to hilly area. The landform types include stone mountain, earth mountain, hill, platform and flat land. The higher mountains are Fuliang mountain (472.2m above sea level) in bamao.

climate

Tuolu town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with many sunshine hours, sufficient light and heat, high temperature and rainy, with obvious dry and wet seasons and long frost free period. The average temperature is about 22 ℃. The rainfall is concentrated in summer and less in winter and spring. The fourth grade climate is characterized by warm and drought in spring, hot and waterlogged in summer, dry in autumn, short and slightly cold in winter. The average temperature in January is 7.0 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 6.1 ℃; the average temperature in July is 33.0 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.0 ℃. The lowest monthly average temperature is 10.0 ℃, and the highest is 35.0 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 3.0 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 10.0 ℃. The annual average growth period is 160 days, the annual average frost free period is 320 days, the longest is 40 days, the shortest is 25 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 10 hours, and the annual total radiation is 0.1393 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days. The average annual precipitation is 750 mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 85 days, up to 102 days and at least 35 days. The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1200 mm and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 320 mm. The rainfall is concentrated in 59th month of each year, with the most in August.

hydrology

Tuolu town has Zuojiang River and Henglong river. Zuojiang river flows into Taiping town from southeast to northeast, passes through the middle of the town, flows into Fusui county from East, and Henglong river flows into fuliao village from Nalong Town, flows into Henglong dam, flows into Zuojiang River after leaving nongli village and Babai village, with an average annual flow of 8.56 m3 / s.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Tuolu town are limestone. The main natural disasters are flood, drought, debris flow and so on.

population

In 2011, Tuolu town had a total population of 62829, including 16785 urban permanent residents. In the total population, there are 32985 males, accounting for 52.5%; 29844 females, accounting for 47.5%; 9802 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 43477 persons under 1564 years old, accounting for 69.2%; 9550 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.2%. In the total population, the Zhuang nationality is the main, accounting for 57 163, accounting for 90.1%; there are also 1327 Yao people, accounting for 2.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.3 ‰, the death rate was 5.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.9 ‰.

In late 2018, the population of Tuo Lu registered residence was 46544.

Economics

In 2011, Tuolu town had 175000 mu of arable land, 2.75 mu per capita, mostly dry land and paddy field, mainly planting sugarcane, cassava, corn and rice, with sugarcane as the pillar industry. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 481 million yuan. The main food crops are rice and corn. In 2011, the town's grain planting area was 33000 mu, including 14900 mu of rice, 6800 mu of super rice and 18100 mu of corn, with a total grain output of 8400 tons. The planting area of sugarcane was 120500 mu, and 391800 tons of raw sugarcane were used in 2012 and 2012. The first phase of 20000 mu sugarcane efficient water-saving irrigation project was deeply implemented, 21008 mu of land transfer (lease) contract was signed, and the company's intensive management area was 13500 mu.

In 2011, Tuolu town mainly raised pigs and goats. In 2011, there were 32000 live pigs in stock and 16500 sold, more than 1000 mountain pigs in stock, more than 5000 goats in stock and more than 1600 sold, and 145000 chickens, ducks and other poultry in stock and 65000 sold, a substantial increase over the previous year.

In 2011, Tuolu town had 456 commercial outlets and 5674 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social goods reached 1.564 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural markets, with a turnover of 750 million yuan.

In 2018, Tuolu town had 69 industrial enterprises, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In 2011, Tuolu town has a cultural station, 12 village cultural activity centers, 20 rural libraries and a collection of more than 50000 books. There are the ruins of Tuolu chamber of Commerce and the murals of Zhuang Huashan on tuobai mountain on the Bank of Zuojiang river. Every year, there are large-scale Spring Festival basketball games, rural literature and art performances, such as Lantern Festival Lantern competition, March 3 folk song duet, May 5 Dragon Boat Festival Dragon Boat Race Championship, etc. There are 11 rural literature and art teams, who write and perform popular folk songs, sketches, crosstalk, tea picking dance, Cantonese opera, lion dance and other literature and art programs.

education

In 2011, there were 10 kindergartens in Tuolu Town, with more than 1900 children and 96 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, with more than 3000 students and more than 300 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 870 students and 126 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

In 2011, Tuolu town had 2 medical and health institutions at all levels, 27 outpatient departments (institutes), and 170 beds. There were 356 health professionals, including 64 licensed doctors, 126 licensed assistant doctors and 118 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (outpatient department) completed more than 32000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, 47506 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate reached 98%. 2876 people received hospitalization subsidy, with the amount of 5.7795 million yuan.

Sports

In 2011, Tuolu town had four small school stadiums. 15 villages (communities) have built village level basketball courts, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 30% of the permanent residents.

social security

In 2011, Tuolu town provided assistance to 1329 rural minimum living security households with 2118 people, with a total subsidy of 131300 yuan per month; 80 urban minimum living security households with 102 people, with a total subsidy of 16500 yuan per month; 178 five guarantee households, with a total subsidy of 16000 yuan per month. The pension for demobilized soldiers, families of martyrs, and "disabled" soldiers was paid in full to meet the needs of the people Rice, quilts, mosquito nets and other living materials were distributed to meet the living needs of the poor people.

traffic

Tuolu town has Zuojiang, Xida highway and Futai highway passing through the town. Provincial Highway 315 (Nanning to Shuikou Town, an important border town of Longzhou County via Chongzuo) Fu Tai line and county highway Daxin to Dongmen town Xida line meet in Tuolu town. The main roads in the town are cement roads and asphalt roads, and a small number of village level roads are gravel roads. The road width varies from 7 to 18 meters. The road structure is mainly composed of Fu Tai line and Xi Da line, which are dendritic.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Chong Zuo Shi Jiang Zhou Qu Tuo Lu Zhen