Zuozhou Town, Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Zuozhou town

Zuozhou Town, belonging to Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the north of Jiangzhou District, with Tuolu town in the East, Taiping Town in the south, Daxin County in the West and Nalong town in the north. The administrative area of zuozhou town is 209.22 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Zuo town registered residence was 40069.

In Yuan Dynasty, Tam Jimi state was abandoned and left Jimi state was changed into tuzhou. In the 29th year of Zhiyuan (1292), zuotuzhou was changed to Taiping Road. In 1369, zuotu Prefecture was changed into Taiping Prefecture. In the 14th year of Chenghua (1478), zuozhou changed its land to Liuliu, and moved its governance from baluwu, the original Siya village, to Longcun. In 1520, zuozhou moved to the present zuozhou street. In the 1950s and 1960s, zuozhou commune was established. In October 1984, zuozhou commune was changed into zuozhou township. In 1989, zuozhou Township set up 13 village communes and 46 villages. On August 18, 1992, zuozhou township was changed into zuozhou town. As of June 2020, zuozhou town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 12 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in zuozhou new street.

In 2018, zuozhou town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In Yuan Dynasty, Tam Jimi state was abandoned and left Jimi state was changed into tuzhou.

In the 29th year of Zhiyuan (1292), zuotuzhou was changed to Taiping Road.

In 1369, zuotu Prefecture was changed into Taiping Prefecture.

In October 1984, zuozhou commune was changed into zuozhou township.

On August 18, 1992, zuozhou township was changed into zuozhou town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, zuozhou town had one residents' committee in zuozhou, including 12 villagers' committees in Yemo, Huangcun, Guangpo, Quxi, lincun, Zhonggan, longnian, Guanghe, Nakan, guopo, Longhe and Licun, with 5 residents' groups and 93 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, zuozhou town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 12 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in zuozhou new street.

geographical environment

Location context

Zuozhou town is located in the north of Jiangzhou District, adjacent to Tuolu town in the East, Taiping Town in the south, Daxin County in the West and Nalong town in the north. The administrative area of zuozhou town is 388 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zuozhou town has many rocky mountains in the southeast, hilly areas in the northwest and gentle terrain in the middle. The higher mountains are Basong mountain (517 meters above sea level) and Yousong mountain (429 meters above sea level).

climate

Zuozhou town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with warm spring and drought, hot summer and waterlogging, cool and dry autumn and short and slightly cold winter. The annual average temperature is between 21 ℃ and 22.3 ℃, the annual average sunshine hours is 1634.4 hours, the annual average rainfall is 1264.7 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in May to August. The annual frost free period is 346 days. The light is sufficient all year round, and the light and water are in the same season. The year is long in summer and short in winter. The crops are ripe three times a year. The trees can grow in four seasons.

hydrology

The main river in zuozhou town is Nama River, with a total length of about 17 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in zuozhou town are flood and landslide. The most serious flood occurred from the end of September to the beginning of October in 2008, which caused 26.87 million yuan of direct economic losses.

natural resources

The main mineral resources of zuozhou town have been proved to be manganese, phosphorus, iron, coal, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of zuozhou town was 38038, and the agricultural population was 35000, accounting for 92% of the total population. In the total population, there are 20047 males, accounting for 52.7%; 17991 females, accounting for 47.3%; 8736 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 23%; 25338 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67%; 3964 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. In the total population, the Zhuang nationality is the main, accounting for 36 972, accounting for 97.2%; the Han nationality is 1066, accounting for 2.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.18 ‰, the death rate was 6.19 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.99 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the population of Zuo town registered residence was 46544.

Economics

At the end of 2011, the cultivated land area of zuozhou town was 183000 mu, 4.8 mu per capita, including 6760 mu of paddy field and 176000 mu of dry land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 459.44 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 6298 yuan, an increase of 12%.

In 2011, sugarcane planting was the main production mode in zuozhou town. In 2011, the planting area of sugarcane in the town was 148600 mu. The output of raw sugarcane in 2011-2012 was 599000 tons, with a year-on-year increase of 42000 tons. The income of sugarcane farmers increased by 21 million yuan, and the per capita income increased by 552 yuan. In 2011, the town completed the grain planting area of 29600 mu, with a total output of more than 7900 tons. Among them, the planting area of early and late rice is 13500 mu, that of corn is 15500 mu, and that of other crops is 0600 mu. Vigorously promote sugarcane, orchard, cassava intercropping planting watermelon, pumpkin, peanut, corn and other models. In 2011, 26600 mu of crops were Interplanted in the town, including 17600 mu of sugarcane interplanting watermelon and pumpkin, and 9000 mu of potato interplanting watermelon, pumpkin and peanut, realizing double harvest of melon and sugarcane.

In 2011, zuozhou town mainly raised pigs, goats and poultry. In 2011, 34 farms with more than 50 adult slaughter pigs were built, with more than 5500 slaughter pigs in the whole year; 6 captive goat breeding projects, including xin'antun in Zhonggan village and zhulutun in BAMO village, were built, with more than 400 sheep in total; 3 demonstration bases of duck farms, including Cuntun, Longhe village and qumingtun, were built, with more than 23000 slaughter pigs per year; 5 chicken farms, with more than 5600 slaughter pigs per year; and 4 courtyard farms There are 4 families raising snakes and 1 family raising turtles.

At the end of 2011, zuozhou town built a market, with 123 fixed private shops, 216 fixed stalls, 250 temporary stalls, 15 catering shops, 6 hotels and 360 individual businesses. In 2011, the transaction volume was 20 million yuan.

In 2018, zuozhou town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, zuozhou town had 13 rural book houses, 1 village public service center and 149 public welfare screenings of rural films. Zuozhou town's annual traditional national sports activity "Jinshan Fireworks Festival" has been listed in Chongzuo city's intangible cultural heritage list.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens with 770 children and 30 full-time teachers in zuozhou town; 10 primary schools with 1500 students and 205 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 368 students and 50 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 11.24 million yuan, including 8.436 million yuan in the budget and 8.03 million yuan in the budget, an increase of 2%, 1.5% and 1.6% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 3.84%, 0.26 percentage point higher than that of the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, zuozhou town had 14 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 13 health stations, 40 beds and 2 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 31 health professionals, including 12 medical practitioners. In 2011, medical institutions completed 29000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 32276, with the participation rate of 99%. By the end of 2011, 16 village basketball courts have been built and used.

social security

At the end of 2011, zuozhou town had 1341 rural households with a minimum living security system and a total of 2817 people, with a minimum living security payment of 2.211 million yuan; 46 urban households with a minimum living security system and a total of 62 people, with a minimum living security payment of more than 120000 yuan; 149 households with five guarantees, with a subsidy of 200000 yuan; 447 participants in the war of self-defense against Vietnam, and 7 participants in the national pension. In 2011, before the Spring Festival, the five guarantees village of zuozhou community was built and put into use; 30 new jobs were created in urban areas; 920 new jobs were created in rural labor transfer.

traffic

Zuozhou town is 47 kilometers away from the central highway of Chongzuo City, 160 kilometers away from Nanning City, 50 kilometers away from Daxin County, and the provincial highway Xida line (Nanning Daxin) runs across the territory.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Chong Zuo Shi Jiang Zhou Qu Zuo Zhou Zhen