Gaofeng Tujia Township, Cili County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province

Gaofeng Tujia Township

Gaofeng Tujia township is located in the northwest of Cili County, with an average altitude of more than 800 meters. It is named for its high terrain. It is a Typical Alpine and water deficient mountainous Township with "eight mountains and half water, one farmland, half roads and manors". The township governs 25 administrative villages, including Nongke, Shuangren, Huaishu, heshangping, Sanxi, Daxing, Shuangxing, Lianchi, Qinglong, Dongquan, Fuya, Zhongping, Maoan, Gaohua, Shuangya, Jingjing, Sanyang, Zhengping, Nanjing, Zhajiao, Shuangyuan, Shuanghe, Changping, Changle, Gaoshan, and 228 villager groups, with a total population of 16669 (in 2017), and more than 14000 Tujia people. There are 32 party branches in the township, with a total of 663 party members, including 66 female party members and 17 probationary party members. With a total area of 144.52 square kilometers (2017), there are 1536 hectares of cultivated land, including 393 hectares of paddy fields, 1143 hectares of dry land and 10667 hectares of forestry

economic development

The township is mainly agricultural and forestry. It is a mountainous Township with high yield of dry grain and multiple cropping system. A good way for dry grain and high yield has been published in agricultural technology and economy and many other newspapers and periodicals. Three pillar industries have been formed: high quality flue-cured tobacco, off-season vegetables and pig breeding. The quality of tobacco leaves is well-known in the whole province, with a planting area of more than 6000 mu and an annual output of more than 15000 tons. It is the largest producing area in the county and the high-quality tobacco production base of Changde cigarette factory. In 2003, Hunan Daily once reported that its quality "surpasses Brazil and approaches Zimbabwe". Off season vegetable is one of the famous green food in the whole province. Pepper, in particular, is famous for its large size, fresh taste, no pesticide residues, no diseases and pests, and is sold well in Changsha, Xiangtan, Changde and other places. More than 30000 pigs are sold annually. The forestry area of the township is 170000 mu, of which 5600 Mu is converted from farmland to forest. There are many kinds of trees. Gingko and other ancient trees listed for key protection are all over the township. The forest coverage rate reaches 90%, and the forest volume is 145000 cubic meters. The forest resources rank the first in the city. In 1996, it was awarded by the Ministry of forestry of the people's Republic of China. Its products such as charcoal, orchid grass, fir fungus, wild Gastrodia elata and hickory are famous in Northwest Hunan.

infrastructure

The government is located in qinjiaqiao village, cutting off cisuo highway and building a cement road with a width of 10 meters and a length of 600 meters. The market street, 200 meters long and 10 meters wide from south to north, has been built vertically, which has solved the problem of "road market" for many years. The water diversion project of "south to North Water Diversion" built with an investment of 2.7 million yuan has solved the drinking water problems of towns and townships. There are complete cultural, educational and health facilities. There is a nine-year school (2 in the township and 5 in the village). In particular, the middle school which was destroyed by landslides due to the long rain in 2003 has been relocated to the Central Primary School and merged. The state has invested more than 2.6 million yuan for expansion. There is a township health center (4 village medical stations), which is famous for its remarkable curative effect on stroke and snake injury. There are cable TV station and program control, mobile phone station. Village roads extend in all directions, electrical products into thousands of households. By 2014, the market town of Gaofeng township was full of shops, traffic, merchants, a prosperous scene, and the construction of the town began to take shape. Gaofeng Tujia township is located at the outpost of Zhangjiajie Forest Park, a world-class tourist attraction, and the provincial highway cisuo and cisang pass through. It is the only way to Jiangya reservoir and Wulingyuan scenic spots. There are many natural and cultural landscapes in the territory: Maoan Buddhist temple and Yefu monk's tomb (it is said that Li Guo, the great general of Li Zicheng), and Kaiyun temple with beautiful scenery and renovated temples. There are "xiangdongya" under hengwo Temple Bay and "Qi Tian Da Sheng" on the top of the temple. The delicious bean dregs, the tender tofu, the mellow earth of stir fried meat and stewed chicken, and the sweetness of Chinese cabbage are all enjoyed by past guests. Tujia culture has a long history. Tujia flavor, such as Tujia preserved meat and Tanzi dishes, and Tujia customs, such as crying and praying for a married daughter, have been handed down to the present day.

education

The nine-year school is located in the west of Gaofeng Tujia township government and the north end of the trade market. It faces south and stands in leijialong group of qinjiaqiao village. Set preschool education, primary school, junior high school as one, leading the Township Education and teaching. founded on March 8, 1993, it was supported by loans from the world bank and donations from people from all walks of life. In the summer of 2003, due to the torrential rain for several days, a landslide nearly 1000 meters long behind the mountain of "Gaofeng Boai middle school" on July 10 at 5 o'clock caused the new teaching building donated 1 million yuan by "Shanghai Red Cross Society" to be seriously tilted, the accommodation building and other buildings collapsed, and the playground cracked into uneven "hills". In an instant, a middle school with complete teaching, living and other facilities disappeared. The nearby enterprise office building collapsed, causing three deaths and four injuries. The Ministry of civil affairs of the people's Republic of China and the leaders at all levels of provinces, cities and counties rushed to the scene one after another to guide the disaster relief, and at the same time to decide on the spot to invest more than 2.6 million yuan to expand the nine-year school on the basis of the completion of the center. On February 1, 2004, the expansion project broke ground, and on August 26, the first phase of the project was completed and put into use. It was renamed nine-year school. It covers an area of 31 mu, with a construction area of 8500 square meters and fixed assets of more than 7 million yuan. There are teaching building, accommodation building, preschool education building, computer room, book reading room, instrument laboratory and other facilities. At present, there are 22 teaching classes with 1089 students and 58 teaching staff, including 37 with college degree or above, 1 with middle or high professional title, 9 with middle or first professional title and 19 with small or high professional title. In 1984, teacher Wu luntao (female) won the title of "excellent head teacher" of the province. In 1993, the city's primary school sixth grade examination results won the first place in 126 rural villages and towns.

hygiene

Gaofeng health center is a rural comprehensive health center integrating medical treatment and prevention. It is unique in stroke, stomachache, hyperosteogeny, snakebite and so on. The hospital is located on the street of the market town and was founded in 1958. The hospital covers an area of 3300 square meters with an investment of 1.5 million yuan. There are X-ray, B-ultrasound, laboratory, ECG, abdominal surgery and other medical equipment, there are 10 beds. The medical facilities and conditions are in the forefront of rural health centers in the county. there are 23 medical staff, including 3 with intermediate title. Li Ziqing and Chun Tianxiang, the old TCM doctors, have been visiting for a long time. They are famous for their deep illness and treatment of suspicious diseases, saving countless lives. The township has set up five medical networks, which has effectively solved the problem of "difficult treatment" of farmers in mountainous areas.

administrative division

Shuangren village is located on the South Bank of the loushui market section. On the hillside of the river, there are two stone pillars with a height of more than Zhang and a thickness of 8 feet. They stand opposite each other and look like two people guarding the beach, so they are named "Shuangren Beach". In ancient times, many ships and rafts were in danger here. Many people died and goods were lost. It is believed that the two "stone men" did not fulfill their duty of protection, and that one of the stone pillars was responsible for the trouble. So, it was broken to warn another stone pillar. After that, there was no accident. People think that Shizhu has the heart of "benevolence", and because "Ren" is a combination of "two people", it is renamed "Shuangren Beach" and "Shuangren village" gets its name. The site originally belonged to liangya village in Liulin and was classified as Gaofeng village in 1960. The village is located 12 kilometers east of the township government. It is adjacent to Lingyang town in the East, Baiqiao village in the south, Jingjing village in the west, Yanyan village and the South Bank of loushui River in the north. It has jurisdiction over 12 villager groups, including qinjiatai, zhangjiaya, Peiyu, Xinyan, Heyan, Zhongping, lijiatai, nianpanta, yangjiapo, xiejiapo, Wangjiapo and yangerpo. There are 250 households and 861 people. The main surnames are Xie, Li, Zhang, Wang, Qin, Xiang, etc. the net income per capita is 2007 yuan. The total area is 9727 mu, including 670 mu of cultivated land. The forest coverage rate was 78.3%. The road will be opened. Every household is electrified. The number of program-controlled telephone and mobile phone accounts for 70%. Yanyan village, the old Red Army of Zhang pizhu, has two naturally formed Yanyan ponds with 2 mu of water surface. The water is not dry all the year round, and they are very close to each other. It is well-known for the saying of "three steps and two weirs". Therefore, the village got its name, also known as "Shuangyan". When the commune was formed in 1958, it was called "Shuangyan brigade". In order to write simply, people wrote it as "Shuangyuan". The village is 10 kilometers east of the township government. It reaches the South Bank of loushui River in the East, Shuangren village in the south, scenic village in the West and Huaishu village in the north. It has jurisdiction over 9 villager groups: zhangfenghe, liujiayu, Hujiaya, yanboyan, zhujiapao, zhaoyuanzi, caijiaya, Gaoyan and maqueya. There are 179 households with 655 people. The main surnames are Zhang, Zhu, Zhao, Cai, Gu, Liu, Huang, etc. the net income per capita is 2011 yuan. The total area is 3440 mu, including 938 mu of cultivated land. The forest coverage rate is 80%. There is a complete primary school covering an area of 5 mu. The village is famous for raising lean pigs. Its lean meat rate is more than 55%, fat thickness is less than 3cm, and its quality is excellent. It is the designated supply base of Zhangjiajie scenic spot, famous in Northwest Hunan, and sold well in Guangzhou and other places. The breed of lean meat type pig is excellent, with less material, fast growth (without any growth promoting hormone), strong disease resistance and high economic benefit, which has won the competition of farmers to buy and raise. Zhu Xihai enjoys the treatment of paying department level after retirement. Huaishu village is named after an ancient Huaishu tree in the territory. The height of the tree is more than 5 Zhang, the thickness of the tree is 4 people hand in hand, and the canopy is like an umbrella, covering more than mu of land. Such a large locust tree is rare and famous far and near. The fruit and flower can be used as both medicine and yellow dye, which has high economic value. Farmers have "a Huai, two sang, three Shu Yang, four Ma sang" tree Wang said. The village is located 11 kilometers northeast of the township government. It is adjacent to Yanyan village in the East, heshangping village in the West and wind in the south

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Zhang Jia Jie Shi Ci Li Xian Gao Feng Tu Jia Zu Xiang